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| 1 | +-- VSPeak_flow_meter.lua: Driver for the VSPeak Modell fuel flow sensor. |
| 2 | +-- |
| 3 | +-- Setup |
| 4 | +-- 1. Place this script in the "scripts" directory of the autopilot. |
| 5 | +-- 2. Connect the sensor to a serial port (for now referred to as SERIAL*) |
| 6 | +-- 3. Enable the scripting engine via SCR_ENABLE. |
| 7 | +-- 4. Set SERIAL*_BAUD = 19 (19200) |
| 8 | +-- 5. Set SERIAL*_PROTOCOL = 28 (Scripting) |
| 9 | +-- 6. Set EFI_TYPE=7 (Scripting) |
| 10 | +-- 7. Set BATT2_MONITOR = 27 (EFI) |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +-- |
| 13 | +-- Usage |
| 14 | +-- No further action required. |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +--[[ |
| 17 | +Global definitions |
| 18 | +--]] |
| 19 | +local MAV_SEVERITY = {EMERGENCY=0, ALERT=1, CRITICAL=2, ERROR=3, WARNING=4, NOTICE=5, INFO=6, DEBUG=7} |
| 20 | +local SCRIPT_NAME = "VSPeak Modell flow meter driver" |
| 21 | +local NUM_SCRIPT_PARAMS = 1 |
| 22 | +local LOOP_RATE_HZ = 10 |
| 23 | +local last_warning_time_ms = 0 |
| 24 | +local WARNING_DEADTIME_MS = 1000 |
| 25 | +local FRAME_LEN = 7 |
| 26 | +local BUFFER_LEN = 2*FRAME_LEN - 1 |
| 27 | +local HEADER_BYTE = 0xFE |
| 28 | +local INIT_DELAY_MS = 5000 |
| 29 | +local uart |
| 30 | +local efi_backend |
| 31 | +local state = {} |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +-- State machine states. |
| 35 | +local FSM_STATE = { |
| 36 | + INACTIVE = 0, |
| 37 | + ACTIVE = 1, |
| 38 | +} |
| 39 | +local current_state = FSM_STATE.INACTIVE |
| 40 | +local next_state = FSM_STATE.INACTIVE |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +--[[ |
| 43 | +New parameter declarations |
| 44 | +--]] |
| 45 | +local PARAM_TABLE_KEY = 142 -- Ensure no other applet is using this key. |
| 46 | +local PARAM_TABLE_PREFIX = "VSPF_" |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | +-- Bind a parameter to a variable. |
| 49 | +function bind_param(name) |
| 50 | + return Parameter(name) |
| 51 | +end |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | +-- Add a parameter and bind it to a variable. |
| 54 | +function bind_add_param(name, idx, default_value) |
| 55 | + assert(param:add_param(PARAM_TABLE_KEY, idx, name, default_value), string.format('could not add param %s', name)) |
| 56 | + return bind_param(PARAM_TABLE_PREFIX .. name) |
| 57 | +end |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | +-- Add param table. |
| 60 | +assert(param:add_table(PARAM_TABLE_KEY, PARAM_TABLE_PREFIX, NUM_SCRIPT_PARAMS), SCRIPT_NAME .. ': Could not add param table.') |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | +--[[ |
| 63 | + // @Param: ENABLE |
| 64 | + // @DisplayName: Enable this script |
| 65 | + // @Description: When set to 0 this script will not run. When set to 1 this script will run. |
| 66 | + // @Range: 0 1 |
| 67 | + // @User: Standard |
| 68 | +--]] |
| 69 | +local VSPF_ENABLE = bind_add_param('ENABLE', 1, 0) |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | +--[[ |
| 72 | +Potential additions: |
| 73 | +- The scripting switch. |
| 74 | +--]] |
| 75 | +-- Warn the user, throttling the message rate. |
| 76 | +function warn_user(msg, severity) |
| 77 | + severity = severity or MAV_SEVERITY.WARNING -- Optional severity argument. |
| 78 | + if millis() - last_warning_time_ms > WARNING_DEADTIME_MS then |
| 79 | + gcs:send_text(severity, SCRIPT_NAME .. ": " .. msg) |
| 80 | + last_warning_time_ms = millis() |
| 81 | + end |
| 82 | +end |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | +-- Get uint16 from two bytes |
| 85 | +function uint16_value(hbyte, lbyte) |
| 86 | + return ((hbyte & 0xFF) << 8) | (lbyte & 0xFF) |
| 87 | +end |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | +function read_uart() |
| 90 | + local n_avail = uart:available() |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | + -- Discard up to BUFFER_LEN bytes. |
| 93 | + -- These are stale data. |
| 94 | + if (n_avail - BUFFER_LEN) > 0 then |
| 95 | + n_avail = BUFFER_LEN |
| 96 | + for _ = 1, (n_avail-BUFFER_LEN) do |
| 97 | + uart:read() |
| 98 | + end |
| 99 | + end |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | + -- Read in the rest of the data. |
| 102 | + for _ = 1, n_avail do |
| 103 | + local val = uart:read() |
| 104 | + table.insert(state.buffer, val) |
| 105 | + end |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | +end |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | +function parse_buffer() |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + -- Drop old data. |
| 112 | + for _ = 1, (#state.buffer - BUFFER_LEN) do |
| 113 | + table.remove(state.buffer, 1) |
| 114 | + end |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | + -- Find the header byte and discard up to it. |
| 117 | + for _ = 1, #state.buffer do |
| 118 | + if state.buffer[1] ~= HEADER_BYTE then |
| 119 | + table.remove(state.buffer, 1) |
| 120 | + else |
| 121 | + break |
| 122 | + end |
| 123 | + end |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | + -- Check if the buffer has enough data in it. |
| 126 | + if #state.buffer >= FRAME_LEN then |
| 127 | + -- Parse the data. |
| 128 | + state.flow = uint16_value(state.buffer[3], state.buffer[2]) |
| 129 | + state.fuel_ml = uint16_value(state.buffer[5], state.buffer[4]) |
| 130 | + state.fuel_pct = state.buffer[6] |
| 131 | + state.checksum = state.buffer[7] |
| 132 | + -- Calculate the checksum. |
| 133 | + local checksum = 0x00 |
| 134 | + for i = 1, 6 do |
| 135 | + checksum = (checksum ~ state.buffer[i]) & 0xFF |
| 136 | + end |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | + -- If parse successful, discard them. |
| 139 | + if checksum == state.checksum then |
| 140 | + state.updated = true |
| 141 | + for _ = 1, FRAME_LEN do |
| 142 | + table.remove(state.buffer, 1) |
| 143 | + end |
| 144 | + else |
| 145 | + warn_user("Checksum failed") |
| 146 | + state.updated = false |
| 147 | + -- Discard the header to force the corrupt data to flush on the next pass. |
| 148 | + table.remove(state.buffer, 1) |
| 149 | + end |
| 150 | + |
| 151 | + end |
| 152 | + |
| 153 | +end |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | +function update_efi() |
| 156 | + if state.updated == false then |
| 157 | + return |
| 158 | + end |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | + local efi_state = EFI_State() |
| 161 | + efi_state:fuel_consumption_rate_cm3pm(state.flow) |
| 162 | + efi_state:estimated_consumed_fuel_volume_cm3(state.fuel_ml) |
| 163 | + efi_state:last_updated_ms(millis()) |
| 164 | + efi_backend:handle_scripting(efi_state) |
| 165 | +end |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | +--[[ |
| 168 | +Activation conditions |
| 169 | +--]] |
| 170 | +-- Check for script activating conditions here. |
| 171 | +function can_start() |
| 172 | + return VSPF_ENABLE:get() == 1 and (millis() > INIT_DELAY_MS) |
| 173 | +end |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | +--[[ |
| 176 | +Deactivation conditions |
| 177 | +--]] |
| 178 | +-- Check for script deactivating conditions here. |
| 179 | +function must_stop() |
| 180 | + return VSPF_ENABLE:get() == 0 |
| 181 | +end |
| 182 | + |
| 183 | +--[[ |
| 184 | +State machine |
| 185 | +--]] |
| 186 | +-- Write the state machine transitions. |
| 187 | +function fsm_step() |
| 188 | + if current_state == FSM_STATE.INACTIVE then |
| 189 | + |
| 190 | + if can_start() then |
| 191 | + setup() |
| 192 | + next_state = FSM_STATE.ACTIVE |
| 193 | + end |
| 194 | + |
| 195 | + elseif current_state == FSM_STATE.ACTIVE then |
| 196 | + |
| 197 | + -- Feed the buffer. |
| 198 | + read_uart() |
| 199 | + parse_buffer() |
| 200 | + update_efi() |
| 201 | + |
| 202 | + if must_stop() then |
| 203 | + next_state = FSM_STATE.INACTIVE |
| 204 | + end |
| 205 | + end |
| 206 | + current_state = next_state |
| 207 | +end |
| 208 | + |
| 209 | +--[[ |
| 210 | +Main loop function |
| 211 | +--]] |
| 212 | +function update() |
| 213 | + -- Stuff is placed here. |
| 214 | + fsm_step() |
| 215 | +end |
| 216 | + |
| 217 | +--[[ |
| 218 | +Setup function |
| 219 | +--]] |
| 220 | +function setup() |
| 221 | + uart = serial:find_serial(0) -- First scripting serial |
| 222 | + if not uart then |
| 223 | + warn_user("Unable to find scripting serial", MAV_SEVERITY.ERROR) |
| 224 | + return |
| 225 | + end |
| 226 | + uart:begin(19200) |
| 227 | + |
| 228 | + efi_backend = efi:get_backend(0) |
| 229 | + if not efi_backend then |
| 230 | + warn_user("Unable to find EFI backend", MAV_SEVERITY.ERROR) |
| 231 | + return |
| 232 | + end |
| 233 | + |
| 234 | + state.last_read_us = 0x00 |
| 235 | + state.buffer = {} |
| 236 | + state.flow = 0x00 |
| 237 | + state.fuel_ml = 0x00 |
| 238 | + state.fuel_pct = 0x00 |
| 239 | + state.checksum = 0x00 |
| 240 | + state.updated = false |
| 241 | +end |
| 242 | + |
| 243 | +gcs:send_text(MAV_SEVERITY.INFO, SCRIPT_NAME .. string.format(" loaded.")) |
| 244 | + |
| 245 | +-- Wrapper around update() to catch errors. |
| 246 | +function protected_wrapper() |
| 247 | + local success, err = pcall(update) |
| 248 | + if not success then |
| 249 | + gcs:send_text(MAV_SEVERITY.EMERGENCY, "Internal Error: " .. err) |
| 250 | + return protected_wrapper, 1000 |
| 251 | + end |
| 252 | + return protected_wrapper, 1000.0/LOOP_RATE_HZ |
| 253 | +end |
| 254 | + |
| 255 | +-- Start running update loop |
| 256 | +return protected_wrapper() |
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