This PowerShell script is designed to conduct a comprehensive audit of Microsoft Active Directory, focusing on identifying common security vulnerabilities and weaknesses. Its execution facilitates the pinpointing of critical areas that require reinforcement, thereby fortifying your infrastructure against prevalent tactics used in lateral movement or privilege escalation attacks targeting Active Directory.
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by phillips321
If you have any decent powershell one liners that could be used in the script please let me know. I'm trying to keep this script as a single file with no requirements on external tools (other than ntdsutil and cmd.exe)
Run directly on a DC using a DA. If you don't trust the code I suggest reading it first and you'll see it's all harmless! (But shouldn't you be doing that anyway with code you download off the net and then run as DA??)
- Device Information
- Get-HostDetails
- Domain Audit
- Get-LastWUDate
- Get-DCEval
- Get-TimeSource
- Get-PrivilegedGroupMembership
- Get-MachineAccountQuota
- Get-DefaultDomainControllersPolicy
- Get-SMB1Support
- Get-FunctionalLevel
- Get-DCsNotOwnedByDA
- Get-ReplicationType
- Get-RecycleBinState
- Get-CriticalServicesStatus
- Get-RODC
- Domain Trust Audit
- Get-DomainTrusts
- User Accounts Audit
- Get-InactiveAccounts
- Get-DisabledAccounts
- Get-LockedAccounts
- Get-AdminAccountChecks
- Get-NULLSessions
- Get-PrivilegedGroupAccounts
- Get-ProtectedUsers
- Password Information Audit
- Get-AccountPassDontExpire
- Get-UserPasswordNotChangedRecently
- Get-PasswordPolicy
- Get-PasswordQuality
- Dumps NTDS.dit
- Get-NTDSdit
- Computer Objects Audit
- Get-OldBoxes
- GPO audit (and checking SYSVOL for passwords)
- Get-GPOtoFile
- Get-GPOsPerOU
- Get-SYSVOLXMLS
- Get-GPOEnum
- Check Generic Group AD Permissions
- Get-OUPerms
- Check For Existence of LAPS in domain
- Get-LAPSStatus
- Check For Existence of Authentication Polices and Silos
- Get-AuthenticationPoliciesAndSilos
- Check for insecure DNS zones
- Get-DNSZoneInsecure
- Check for newly created users and groups
- Get-RecentChanges
- Check for ADCS vulnerabilties, ESC1,2,3,4 and 8.
- Check for high value kerberoastable accounts
- Check for ASREPRoastable accounts
- Check for dangerous ACL permissions on Users, Groups and Computers.
- Check LDAP and LDAPs settings (Signing, null sessions etc )
The following switches can be used in combination
-installdeps
installs optional features (DSInternals)-hostdetails
retrieves hostname and other useful audit info-domainaudit
retrieves information about the AD such as functional level-trusts
retrieves information about any domain trusts-accounts
identifies account issues such as expired, disabled, etc...-passwordpolicy
retrieves password policy information-ntds
dumps the NTDS.dit file usingntdsutil
-oldboxes
identified outdated OSs like XP/2003 joined to the domain-gpo
dumps the GPOs in XML and HTML for later analysis-ouperms
checks generic OU permission issues-laps
checks if LAPS is installed-authpolsilos
checks for existence of authentication policies and silos-insecurednszone
checks for insecure DNS zones-recentchanges
checks for newly created users and groups (last 30 days)-adcs
checks for ADCS vulnerabilties, ESC1,2,3,4 and 8.-acl
checks for dangerous ACL permissions on Users, Groups and Computers.-spn
checks for high value kerberoastable accounts-asrep
checks for ASREPRoastable accounts-ldapsecurity
checks for multiple LDAP issues-exclude
allows you to exclude specific checks when usingadaudit.ps1 -all -exclude ouperms,ntds,adcs"
-select
allows you to exclude specific checks when usingadaudit.ps1 -all "gpo,ntds,acl"
-all
runs all checks, e.g.AdAudit.ps1 -all