feat: refactor vite styles plugin

packages/vite-plugin/README.md

@@ -80,6 +80,14 @@ export default createVuetify()
 
 `settings.scss` can be used in your own components to access vuetify's variables.
 
+#### Configure modern SASS compiler
+
+Performance can be improved by using the modern SASS compiler. Replace your `sass` dependency with `sass-embedded`, update vite to 5.4 or later, and set
+[css.preprocessorOptions.sass.api](https://vitejs.dev/config/shared-options#css-preprocessoroptions) to 'modern-compiler' in the vite config.
+
+If you're using Nuxt 3, you can configure the modern SASS compiler in the Nuxt configuration file using [vite](https://nuxt.com/docs/api/nuxt-config#vite) option.
+
+
 ### Remove all style imports
 ```js
 // vite.config.js

packages/vite-plugin/src/stylesPlugin.ts

@@ -1,86 +1,105 @@
 import path from 'upath'
 import { resolveVuetifyBase, normalizePath, isObject } from '@vuetify/loader-shared'
-
 import type { Plugin } from 'vite'
+import { version as VITE_VERSION } from 'vite'
 import type { Options } from '@vuetify/loader-shared'
-
-function isSubdir (root: string, test: string) {
-  const relative = path.relative(root, test)
-  return relative && !relative.startsWith('..') && !path.isAbsolute(relative)
-}
-
-const PLUGIN_VIRTUAL_PREFIX = "virtual:"
-const PLUGIN_VIRTUAL_NAME = "plugin-vuetify"
-const VIRTUAL_MODULE_ID = `${PLUGIN_VIRTUAL_PREFIX}${PLUGIN_VIRTUAL_NAME}`
+import { pathToFileURL } from 'node:url'
 
 export function stylesPlugin (options: Options): Plugin {
   const vuetifyBase = resolveVuetifyBase()
-
-  let configFile: string
-  const tempFiles = new Map<string, string>()
+  let configFile: string | undefined
+  const noneFiles = new Set<string>()
+  let isNone = false
+  let sassVariables = false
+  let fileImport = false
+  const PREFIX = 'vuetify-styles/'
+  const SSR_PREFIX = `/@${PREFIX}`
 
   return {
     name: 'vuetify:styles',
     enforce: 'pre',
     configResolved (config) {
       if (isObject(options.styles)) {
-        if (path.isAbsolute(options.styles.configFile)) {
-          configFile = options.styles.configFile
-        } else {
-          configFile = path.join(config.root || process.cwd(), options.styles.configFile)
-        }
+        sassVariables = true
+        const [major, minor, patch] = VITE_VERSION.split('.')
+            .map((v: string) => v.includes('-') ? v.split('-')[0] : v)
+            .map(v => Number.parseInt(v))
+        // use file import when vite version > 5.4.2
+        // check https://github.com/vitejs/vite/pull/17909
+        fileImport = major > 5 || (major === 5 && minor > 4) || (major === 5 && minor === 4 && patch > 2)
+        configFile = path.isAbsolute(options.styles.configFile)
+          ? path.resolve(options.styles.configFile)
+          : path.resolve(path.join(config.root || process.cwd(), options.styles.configFile))
+        configFile = fileImport
+          ? pathToFileURL(configFile).href
+          : normalizePath(configFile)
+      }
+      else {
+        isNone = options.styles === 'none'
       }
     },
-    async resolveId (source, importer, { custom }) {
+    async resolveId (source, importer, { custom, ssr }) {
+      if (source.startsWith(PREFIX) || source.startsWith(SSR_PREFIX)) {
+        if (source.endsWith('.sass')) {
+          return source
+        }
+
+        const idx = source.indexOf('?')
+        return idx > -1 ? source.slice(0, idx) : source
+      }
+
       if (
         source === 'vuetify/styles' || (
           importer &&
           source.endsWith('.css') &&
           isSubdir(vuetifyBase, path.isAbsolute(source) ? source : importer)
         )
       ) {
-        if (options.styles === 'none') {
-          return `${PLUGIN_VIRTUAL_PREFIX}__void__`
-        } else if (options.styles === 'sass') {
+        if (options.styles === 'sass') {
           const target = source.replace(/\.css$/, '.sass')
           return this.resolve(target, importer, { skipSelf: true, custom })
-        } else if (isObject(options.styles)) {
-          const resolution = await this.resolve(source, importer, { skipSelf: true, custom })
-
-          if (!resolution) return null
+        }
 
-          const target = resolution.id.replace(/\.css$/, '.sass')
-          const file = path.relative(path.join(vuetifyBase, 'lib'), target)
-          const contents = `@use "${normalizePath(configFile)}"\n@use "${normalizePath(target)}"`
+        const resolution = await this.resolve(source, importer, { skipSelf: true, custom })
 
-          tempFiles.set(file, contents)
+        if (!resolution) {
+          return undefined
+        }
 
-          return `${VIRTUAL_MODULE_ID}:${file}`
+        const target = resolution.id.replace(/\.css$/, '.sass')
+        if (isNone) {
+          noneFiles.add(target)
+          return target
         }
-      } else if (source.startsWith(`/${PLUGIN_VIRTUAL_NAME}:`)) {
-        return PLUGIN_VIRTUAL_PREFIX + source.slice(1)
-      } else if (source.startsWith(`/@id/__x00__${PLUGIN_VIRTUAL_NAME}:`)) {
-        return PLUGIN_VIRTUAL_PREFIX + source.slice(12)
-      } else if (source.startsWith(`/${VIRTUAL_MODULE_ID}:`)) {
-        return source.slice(1)
+
+        return `${ssr ? SSR_PREFIX : PREFIX}${path.relative(vuetifyBase, target)}`
       }
 
-      return null
+      return undefined
     },
     load (id) {
-      // When Vite is configured with `optimizeDeps.exclude: ['vuetify']`, the
-      // received id contains a version hash (e.g. \0__void__?v=893fa859).
-      if (new RegExp(`^${PLUGIN_VIRTUAL_PREFIX}__void__(\\?.*)?$`).test(id)) {
-        return ''
-      }
-
-      if (id.startsWith(`${VIRTUAL_MODULE_ID}`)) {
-        const file = new RegExp(`^${VIRTUAL_MODULE_ID}:(.*?)(\\?.*)?$`).exec(id)![1]
+      if (sassVariables) {
+        const target = id.startsWith(PREFIX)
+          ? path.resolve(vuetifyBase, id.slice(PREFIX.length))
+          : id.startsWith(SSR_PREFIX)
+            ? path.resolve(vuetifyBase, id.slice(SSR_PREFIX.length))
+            : undefined
 
-        return tempFiles.get(file)
+        if (target) {
+          return {
+            code: `@use "${configFile}"\n@use "${fileImport ? pathToFileURL(target).href : normalizePath(target)}"`,
+            map: {
+              mappings: '',
+            },
+          }
+        }
       }
-
-      return null
+      return isNone && noneFiles.has(id) ? '' : undefined
     },
   }
 }
+
+function isSubdir (root: string, test: string) {
+  const relative = path.relative(root, test)
+  return relative && !relative.startsWith('..') && !path.isAbsolute(relative)
+}