Add Patches lookup benchmarks

[palaska]

Isolating benchmarks before this optimization: #7753

[codspeed-hq]

Merging this PR will improve performance by 11.85%

⚠️ Unknown Walltime execution environment detected

Using the Walltime instrument on standard Hosted Runners will lead to inconsistent data.

For the most accurate results, we recommend using CodSpeed Macro Runners: bare-metal machines fine-tuned for performance measurement consistency.

⚡ 1 improved benchmark
✅ 1168 untouched benchmarks
🆕 10 new benchmarks

Performance Changes

	Mode	Benchmark	BASE	HEAD	Efficiency
🆕	Simulation	search_index_above_max	N/A	266 µs	N/A
🆕	Simulation	search_index_in_range	N/A	264.4 µs	N/A
🆕	Simulation	search_index_below_min_chunked	N/A	1.6 ms	N/A
🆕	Simulation	search_index_mixed_out_of_range_chunked	N/A	1.6 ms	N/A
🆕	Simulation	search_index_below_min	N/A	262 µs	N/A
🆕	Simulation	search_index_mixed_out_of_range	N/A	264.1 µs	N/A
🆕	Simulation	search_index_in_range_chunked	N/A	2.1 ms	N/A
🆕	Simulation	search_index_full_range_random	N/A	264 µs	N/A
🆕	Simulation	search_index_above_max_chunked	N/A	1.9 ms	N/A
🆕	Simulation	search_index_full_range_random_chunked	N/A	1.6 ms	N/A
⚡	Simulation	bitwise_not_vortex_buffer_mut[128]	275.3 ns	246.1 ns	+11.85%

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_{Comparing bp/patches-bench (0f8ff55) with develop (a31a0db)}