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Smwogger

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Smwogger (pronounced smoger) is a smoke test tool for Swagger.

Smwogger's goal is to provide a quick and simple way to smoke test a service using its Swagger description.

To add a smoke test for you API, you have three options:

  1. Add an x-smoke-test section in your Swagger spec, describing your smoke test scenario.
  2. Have a specific file that contains the x-smoke-test section.
  3. Use the API class which binds its methods to Swagger operations in your own Python script.

Example using x-smoke-test

You can run the test by pointing the Swagger spec URL (or path to a file):

$ smwogger smwogger/tests/shavar.yaml
..................

You can display the sequence that's being executed with -v:

$ smwogger -v smwogger/tests/shavar.yaml
Scanning spec... OK

        This is project 'Shavar Service'
        Mozilla's implementation of the Safe Browsing protocol
        Version 0.7.0


Running Scenario
1:getHeartbeat... OK
2:getDownloads... OK
3:getDownloads... OK

If you need to get more details about the requests and responses sent, you can increase verbosity with the -vv option:

$ smwogger -vv smwogger/tests/shavar.yaml
Scanning spec... OK

        This is project 'Shavar Service'
        Mozilla's implementation of the Safe Browsing protocol
        Version 0.7.0


Running Scenario
1:getHeartbeat...
GET https://shavar.somwehere.com/__heartbeat__
>>>
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Date: Mon, 21 Nov 2016 14:03:19 GMT
Content-Length: 2
Connection: keep-alive

OK
<<<
OK
2:getDownloads...
POST https://shavar.somwehere.com/downloads
Content-Length: 30

moztestpub-track-digest256;a:1

>>>
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/octet-stream
Date: Mon, 21 Nov 2016 14:03:23 GMT
Content-Length: 118
Connection: keep-alive

n:3600
i:moztestpub-track-digest256
ad:1
u:tracking-protection.somwehere.com/moztestpub-track-digest256/1469223014

<<<
OK
3:getDownloads...
POST https://shavar.somwehere.com/downloads
Content-Length: 35

moztestpub-trackwhite-digest256;a:1

>>>
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/octet-stream
Date: Mon, 21 Nov 2016 14:03:23 GMT
Content-Length: 128
Connection: keep-alive

n:3600
i:moztestpub-trackwhite-digest256
ad:1
u:tracking-protection.somwehere.com/moztestpub-trackwhite-digest256/1469551567

<<<
OK

Describing your scenario

A scenario is described by providing a sequence of operations to perform, given their operationId.

For each operation, you can make some assertions on the response by providing values for the status code and some headers.

Example in YAML

x-smoke-test:
  scenario:
  - getSomething:
      request:
        params:
          foo: bar
      response:
        status: 200
        headers:
          Content-Type: application/json
  - getSomethingElse
      response:
        status: 200
  - getSomething
      response:
        status: 200

If a response does not match, an assertion error will be raised.

Posting data

When you are posting data, you can provide the request body content in the operation under the request key.

Example in YAML

x-smoke-test:
  scenario:
  - postSomething:
      request:
        body: This is the body I am sending.
      response:
        status: 200

Replacing Path variables

If some of your paths are using template variables, as defined by the swagger spec, you can use the path option:

x-smoke-test:
  scenario:
  - postSomething:
      request:
        body: This is the body I am sending.
        path:
          var1: ok
          var2: blah
      response:
        status: 200

You can also define global path values that will be looked up when formatting paths. In that case, variables have to be defined in a top-level path section:

x-smoke-test:
  path:
    var1: ok
  scenario:
  - postSomething:
      request:
        body: This is the body I am sending.
        path:
          var2: blah
      response:
        status: 200

Variables

You can extract values from responses, in order to reuse them in subsequential operations, wether it's to replace variables in path templates, or create a body.

For example, if getSomething returns a JSON dict with a "foo" value, you can extract it by declaring it in a vars section inside the response key:

x-smoke-test:
  path:
    var1: ok
  scenario:
  - getSomething:
      request:
        body: This is the body I am sending.
        path:
          var2: blah
      response:
        status: 200
        vars:
          foo:
            query: foo
            default: baz

Smwogger will use the query value to know where to look in the response body and extract the value. If the value is not found and default is provided, the variable will take that value.

Once the variable is set, it will be reused by Smwogger for subsequent operations, to replace variables in path templates, or to fill response data.

The path formatting is done automatically. Smwogger will look first at variables defined in operations, then at the path sections.

If you want to use a variable in a body, you need to use the ${formatting}:

x-smoke-test:
  path:
    var1: ok
  scenario:
  - getSomething:
      response:
        vars:
          foo:
            query: foo
            default: baz
  - doSomething:
      request:
        body: ${foo}

Using the API

If your scenario is too complex for fitting in the description, you can use a plain Python script in the --test option.

A Python script test is a module with a scenario function. The function will be executed and will get an instance of the API class and the arguments passed to the smwogger client.

The function needs to be a coroutine. Example:

from smwogger.cli import console

async def scenario(api, args):
    with console('Getting something', verbose=args.verbose):
        resp = await api.getSomething()
    assert resp.status == 200

You can also use a plain Python script if you want to handle everything by yourself.

In the example below, the script prints out all the operation ids published:

import asyncio
from smwogger import API


async def print_operations():
    async with API('http://petstore.swagger.io/v2/swagger.json') as api:
            print(api.operations)


loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
try:
    loop.run_until_complete(print_operations())
    finally:
        loop.close()

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