This library emulates ioredis by performing all operations in-memory. The best way to do integration testing against redis and ioredis is on a real redis-server instance. However, there are cases where mocking the redis-server is a better option.
Cases like:
- Your workflow already use a local redis-server instance for the dev server.
- You're on a platform without an official redis release, that's even worse than using an emulator.
- You're running tests on a CI, setting it up is complicated. If you combine it with CI that also run selenium acceptance testing it's even more complicated, as two redis-server instances on the same CI build is hard.
- The GitHub repo have bots that run the testing suite and is limited through npm package.json install scripts and can't fire up servers. (Having Greenkeeper notifying you when a new release of ioredis is out and wether your code breaks or not is awesome).
Check the compatibility table for supported redis commands.
const Redis = require('ioredis-mock')
const redis = new Redis({
// `options.data` does not exist in `ioredis`, only `ioredis-mock`
data: {
user_next: '3',
emails: {
'[email protected]': '1',
'[email protected]': '2',
},
'user:1': { id: '1', username: 'superman', email: '[email protected]' },
'user:2': { id: '2', username: 'batman', email: '[email protected]' },
},
})
// Basically use it just like ioredis
There's a browser build available. You can import it directly (import Redis from 'ioredis-mock/browser.js'
), or use it on unpkg.com:
import Redis from 'https://unpkg.com/ioredis-mock'
const redis = new Redis()
redis.set('foo', 'bar')
console.log(await redis.get('foo'))
Replace it with .duplicate()
or use another new Redis
instance.
It's been EOL since Apr, 2021 and it's recommended to upgrade to v14.x LTS.
ioredis-mock
is no longer doing a import { Command } from 'ioredis'
internally, it's now doing a direct import import Command from 'ioredis/built/command'
and thus the jest.js
workaround is no longer needed:
-jest.mock('ioredis', () => require('ioredis-mock/jest'))
+jest.mock('ioredis', () => require('ioredis-mock'))
Before v6, each instance of ioredis-mock
lived in isolation:
const Redis = require('ioredis-mock')
const redis1 = new Redis()
const redis2 = new Redis()
await redis1.set('foo', 'bar')
console.log(await redis1.get('foo'), await redis2.get('foo')) // 'bar', null
In v6 the internals were rewritten to behave more like real life redis, if the host and port is the same, the context is now shared:
const Redis = require('ioredis-mock')
const redis1 = new Redis()
const redis2 = new Redis()
const redis3 = new Redis(6380) // 6379 is the default port
await redis1.set('foo', 'bar')
console.log(
await redis1.get('foo'), // 'bar'
await redis2.get('foo'), // 'bar'
await redis3.get('foo') // null
)
And since ioredis-mock
now persist data between instances, you'll likely need to run flushall
between testing suites:
const Redis = require('ioredis-mock')
afterEach(done => {
new Redis().flushall().then(() => done())
})
We also support redis publish/subscribe channels. Like ioredis, you need two clients:
const Redis = require('ioredis-mock')
const redisPub = new Redis()
const redisSub = new Redis()
redisSub.on('message', (channel, message) => {
console.log(`Received ${message} from ${channel}`)
})
redisSub.subscribe('emails')
redisPub.publish('emails', '[email protected]')
By default, ioredis-mock uses the native Promise library. If you need (or prefer) bluebird promises, set Redis.Promise
:
var Promise = require('bluebird')
var Redis = require('ioredis-mock')
Redis.Promise = Promise
You can use the defineCommand
to define custom commands using lua or eval
to directly execute lua code.
In order to create custom commands, using lua scripting, ioredis exposes the defineCommand method.
You could define a custom command multiply
which accepts one
key and one argument. A redis key, where you can get the multiplicand, and an argument which will be the multiplicator:
const Redis = require('ioredis-mock')
const redis = new Redis({ data: { k1: 5 } })
const commandDefinition = {
numberOfKeys: 1,
lua: 'return redis.call("GET", KEYS[1]) * ARGV[1]',
}
redis.defineCommand('multiply', commandDefinition) // defineCommand(name, definition)
// now we can call our brand new multiply command as an ordinary command
redis.multiply('k1', 10).then(result => {
expect(result).toBe(5 * 10)
})
You can also achieve the same effect by using the eval
command:
const Redis = require('ioredis-mock')
const redis = new Redis({ data: { k1: 5 } })
const result = redis.eval(`return redis.call("GET", "k1") * 10`)
expect(result).toBe(5 * 10)
note we are calling the ordinary redis GET
command by using the global redis
object's call
method.
As a difference from ioredis we currently don't support:
- dynamic key number by passing the number of keys as the first argument of the command.
- automatic definition of the custom command buffer companion (i.e. for the custom command
multiply
themultiplyBuffer
which returns values usingBuffer.from(...)
) - the
evalsha
command - the
script
command
Work on Cluster support has started, the current implementation is minimal and PRs welcome #359
const Redis = require('ioredis-mock')
const cluster = new Redis.Cluster(['redis://localhost:7001'])
const nodes = cluster.nodes
expect(nodes.length).toEqual(1)
You can check the roadmap project page, and the compat table, to see how close we are to feature parity with ioredis
.
Just create an issue and tell us all about it or submit a PR with it! 😄