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Added initial support for P2P-based image distribution
Signed-off-by: Yinuo Deng <[email protected]>
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// Copyright © 2023 Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. | ||
// | ||
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
// You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
// | ||
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
// | ||
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
// limitations under the License. | ||
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package main | ||
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import ( | ||
"archive/tar" | ||
"compress/gzip" | ||
"context" | ||
b64 "encoding/base64" | ||
"flag" | ||
"fmt" | ||
"io" | ||
"net/http" | ||
"os" | ||
"path/filepath" | ||
"strings" | ||
"sync" | ||
"time" | ||
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config "github.com/ipfs/go-ipfs-config" | ||
files "github.com/ipfs/go-ipfs-files" | ||
"github.com/ipfs/go-ipfs/core" | ||
"github.com/ipfs/go-ipfs/core/coreapi" | ||
"github.com/ipfs/go-ipfs/core/node/libp2p" | ||
"github.com/ipfs/go-ipfs/plugin/loader" | ||
"github.com/ipfs/go-ipfs/repo/fsrepo" | ||
icore "github.com/ipfs/interface-go-ipfs-core" | ||
icorepath "github.com/ipfs/interface-go-ipfs-core/path" | ||
"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p-core/peer" | ||
ma "github.com/multiformats/go-multiaddr" | ||
) | ||
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var stageNow int | ||
var sig chan struct{} | ||
var targets []string | ||
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func main() { | ||
bootstrap := flag.String("bootstrap", "", "Specify the bootstrap node") | ||
cidArg := flag.String("cid", "", "Specify the CID") | ||
fileName := flag.String("filename", "", "Specify the name of the file to be distributed") | ||
targetDir := flag.String("target", "", "Specify the target directory") | ||
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flag.Parse() | ||
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stageNow = 0 | ||
sig = make(chan struct{}) | ||
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server := &http.Server{ | ||
Addr: "0.0.0.0:4002", | ||
ReadTimeout: 5 * time.Second, | ||
WriteTimeout: 5 * time.Second, | ||
IdleTimeout: 600 * time.Second, | ||
} | ||
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http.HandleFunc("/stage", stage) | ||
http.HandleFunc("/next", next) | ||
http.HandleFunc("/connect", connect) | ||
go func() { | ||
if err := server.ListenAndServe(); err != nil { | ||
panic(fmt.Errorf("failed to spawn command receiver: %s", err)) | ||
} | ||
}() | ||
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ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background()) | ||
defer cancel() | ||
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defer func() { | ||
if err := os.RemoveAll(*fileName); err != nil { | ||
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Failed to clean up %s: %s\n", *fileName, err) | ||
} | ||
}() | ||
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node, _, err := spawnEphemeral(ctx, *bootstrap) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
panic(fmt.Errorf("failed to spawn ephemeral node: %s", err)) | ||
} | ||
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if err := connectToPeers(ctx, node, []string{*bootstrap}); err != nil { | ||
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Failed to connect to root peer: %s\n", err) | ||
} | ||
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stageNow = 1 | ||
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<-sig | ||
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if err := connectToPeers(ctx, node, targets); err != nil { | ||
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Failed to connect to peers: %s\n", err) | ||
} | ||
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cid := icorepath.New(*cidArg) | ||
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if err := node.Dht().Provide(ctx, cid); err != nil { | ||
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Failed to seed the resource file: %s\n", err) | ||
} | ||
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if err := node.Pin().Add(ctx, cid); err != nil { | ||
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Failed to pin the resource file: %s\n", err) | ||
} | ||
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rootNode, err := node.Unixfs().Get(ctx, cid) | ||
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if err != nil { | ||
panic(fmt.Errorf("could not get file with CID: %s", err)) | ||
} | ||
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if err := files.WriteTo(rootNode, *fileName); err != nil { | ||
panic(fmt.Errorf("could not write out the fetched CID: %s", err)) | ||
} | ||
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if err := os.MkdirAll(*targetDir, os.ModePerm); err != nil { | ||
panic(fmt.Errorf("failed to create target directory: %s", err)) | ||
} | ||
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if err := extractTarGz(*fileName, *targetDir); err != nil { | ||
panic(fmt.Errorf("failed to uncompress resource file: %s", err)) | ||
} | ||
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stageNow = 2 | ||
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<-sig | ||
} | ||
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func createNode(ctx context.Context, repoPath string) (*core.IpfsNode, error) { | ||
// Open the repo | ||
repo, err := fsrepo.Open(repoPath) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
} | ||
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// Construct the node | ||
nodeOptions := &core.BuildCfg{ | ||
Online: true, | ||
Routing: libp2p.DHTOption, // This option sets the node to be a full DHT node (both fetching and storing DHT Records) | ||
// Routing: libp2p.DHTClientOption, // This option sets the node to be a client DHT node (only fetching records) | ||
Repo: repo, | ||
} | ||
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return core.NewNode(ctx, nodeOptions) | ||
} | ||
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func spawnEphemeral(ctx context.Context, bootstrap string) (icore.CoreAPI, *core.IpfsNode, error) { | ||
if err := setupPlugins(""); err != nil { | ||
return nil, nil, err | ||
} | ||
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repoPath, err := createTempRepo(bootstrap) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create temp repo: %s", err) | ||
} | ||
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node, err := createNode(ctx, repoPath) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, nil, err | ||
} | ||
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api, err := coreapi.NewCoreAPI(node) | ||
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return api, node, err | ||
} | ||
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func setupPlugins(externalPluginsPath string) error { | ||
plugins, err := loader.NewPluginLoader(filepath.Join(externalPluginsPath, "plugins")) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return fmt.Errorf("error loading plugins: %s", err) | ||
} | ||
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if err := plugins.Initialize(); err != nil { | ||
return fmt.Errorf("error initializing plugins: %s", err) | ||
} | ||
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if err := plugins.Inject(); err != nil { | ||
return fmt.Errorf("error injecting plugins: %s", err) | ||
} | ||
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return nil | ||
} | ||
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func createTempRepo(bootstrap string) (string, error) { | ||
repoPath, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "ipfs-shell") | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to get temp dir: %s", err) | ||
} | ||
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cfg, err := config.Init(io.Discard, 2048) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return "", err | ||
} | ||
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cfg.Bootstrap = nil | ||
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if err := fsrepo.Init(repoPath, cfg); err != nil { | ||
return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to init ephemeral node: %s", err) | ||
} | ||
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return repoPath, nil | ||
} | ||
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func connectToPeers(ctx context.Context, ipfs icore.CoreAPI, peers []string) error { | ||
var wg sync.WaitGroup | ||
peerInfos := make(map[peer.ID]*peer.AddrInfo, len(peers)) | ||
for _, addrStr := range peers { | ||
addr, err := ma.NewMultiaddr(addrStr) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return err | ||
} | ||
pii, err := peer.AddrInfoFromP2pAddr(addr) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return err | ||
} | ||
pi, ok := peerInfos[pii.ID] | ||
if !ok { | ||
pi = &peer.AddrInfo{ID: pii.ID} | ||
peerInfos[pi.ID] = pi | ||
} | ||
pi.Addrs = append(pi.Addrs, pii.Addrs...) | ||
} | ||
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wg.Add(len(peerInfos)) | ||
for _, peerInfo := range peerInfos { | ||
go func(peerInfo *peer.AddrInfo) { | ||
defer wg.Done() | ||
err := ipfs.Swarm().Connect(ctx, *peerInfo) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
panic(fmt.Errorf("failed to connect to %s: %s", peerInfo.ID, err)) | ||
} | ||
}(peerInfo) | ||
} | ||
wg.Wait() | ||
return nil | ||
} | ||
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func stage(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) { | ||
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%d", stageNow) | ||
} | ||
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func next(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) { | ||
sig <- struct{}{} | ||
} | ||
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func connect(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) { | ||
target := req.URL.Query().Get("target") | ||
targetDecoded, err := b64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(target) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return | ||
} | ||
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target = string(targetDecoded) | ||
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targets = strings.Split(target, ",") | ||
} | ||
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func extractTarGz(src, dest string) error { | ||
tarFile, err := os.Open(filepath.Clean(src)) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return err | ||
} | ||
defer tarFile.Close() | ||
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gzipReader, err := gzip.NewReader(tarFile) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return err | ||
} | ||
defer gzipReader.Close() | ||
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tarReader := tar.NewReader(gzipReader) | ||
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for { | ||
header, err := tarReader.Next() | ||
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if err == io.EOF { | ||
break | ||
} | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return err | ||
} | ||
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// we created the tarball ourselves so it is safe | ||
// #nosec G305 | ||
target := filepath.Join(dest, header.Name) | ||
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switch header.Typeflag { | ||
case tar.TypeDir: | ||
// it is expected to create directory with permission 755 | ||
// #nosec G301 | ||
if err := os.MkdirAll(target, 0755); err != nil { | ||
return err | ||
} | ||
case tar.TypeReg: | ||
outFile, err := os.Create(filepath.Clean(target)) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return err | ||
} | ||
defer outFile.Close() | ||
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// we created the tarball ourselves so it is safe | ||
// #nosec G110 | ||
if _, err := io.Copy(outFile, tarReader); err != nil { | ||
return err | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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return nil | ||
} |
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