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MiniProject 2 #11

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372 changes: 201 additions & 171 deletions recursive_art.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,171 +1,201 @@
"""TODO: Put your header comment here."""

import random
from PIL import Image


def build_random_function(min_depth, max_depth):
"""Build a random function.

Builds a random function of depth at least min_depth and depth at most
max_depth. (See the assignment write-up for the definition of depth
in this context)

Args:
min_depth: the minimum depth of the random function
max_depth: the maximum depth of the random function

Returns:
The randomly generated function represented as a nested list.
(See the assignment writ-eup for details on the representation of
these functions)
"""
# TODO: implement this
pass


def evaluate_random_function(f, x, y):
"""Evaluate the random function f with inputs x,y.

The representation of the function f is defined in the assignment write-up.

Args:
f: the function to evaluate
x: the value of x to be used to evaluate the function
y: the value of y to be used to evaluate the function

Returns:
The function value

Examples:
>>> evaluate_random_function(["x"],-0.5, 0.75)
-0.5
>>> evaluate_random_function(["y"],0.1,0.02)
0.02
"""
# TODO: implement this
pass


def remap_interval(val,
input_interval_start,
input_interval_end,
output_interval_start,
output_interval_end):
"""Remap a value from one interval to another.

Given an input value in the interval [input_interval_start,
input_interval_end], return an output value scaled to fall within
the output interval [output_interval_start, output_interval_end].

Args:
val: the value to remap
input_interval_start: the start of the interval that contains all
possible values for val
input_interval_end: the end of the interval that contains all possible
values for val
output_interval_start: the start of the interval that contains all
possible output values
output_inteval_end: the end of the interval that contains all possible
output values

Returns:
The value remapped from the input to the output interval

Examples:
>>> remap_interval(0.5, 0, 1, 0, 10)
5.0
>>> remap_interval(5, 4, 6, 0, 2)
1.0
>>> remap_interval(5, 4, 6, 1, 2)
1.5
"""
# TODO: implement this
pass


def color_map(val):
"""Maps input value between -1 and 1 to an integer 0-255, suitable for use as an RGB color code.

Args:
val: value to remap, must be a float in the interval [-1, 1]

Returns:
An integer in the interval [0,255]

Examples:
>>> color_map(-1.0)
0
>>> color_map(1.0)
255
>>> color_map(0.0)
127
>>> color_map(0.5)
191
"""
# NOTE: This relies on remap_interval, which you must provide
color_code = remap_interval(val, -1, 1, 0, 255)
return int(color_code)


def test_image(filename, x_size=350, y_size=350):
"""Generate a test image with random pixels and save as an image file.

Args:
filename: string filename for image (should be .png)
x_size, y_size: optional args to set image dimensions (default: 350)
"""
# Create image and loop over all pixels
im = Image.new("RGB", (x_size, y_size))
pixels = im.load()
for i in range(x_size):
for j in range(y_size):
x = remap_interval(i, 0, x_size, -1, 1)
y = remap_interval(j, 0, y_size, -1, 1)
pixels[i, j] = (random.randint(0, 255), # Red channel
random.randint(0, 255), # Green channel
random.randint(0, 255)) # Blue channel

im.save(filename)


def generate_art(filename, x_size=350, y_size=350):
"""Generate computational art and save as an image file.

Args:
filename: string filename for image (should be .png)
x_size, y_size: optional args to set image dimensions (default: 350)
"""
# Functions for red, green, and blue channels - where the magic happens!
red_function = ["x"]
green_function = ["y"]
blue_function = ["x"]

# Create image and loop over all pixels
im = Image.new("RGB", (x_size, y_size))
pixels = im.load()
for i in range(x_size):
for j in range(y_size):
x = remap_interval(i, 0, x_size, -1, 1)
y = remap_interval(j, 0, y_size, -1, 1)
pixels[i, j] = (
color_map(evaluate_random_function(red_function, x, y)),
color_map(evaluate_random_function(green_function, x, y)),
color_map(evaluate_random_function(blue_function, x, y))
)

im.save(filename)


if __name__ == '__main__':
import doctest
doctest.testmod()

# Create some computational art!
# TODO: Un-comment the generate_art function call after you
# implement remap_interval and evaluate_random_function
# generate_art("myart.png")

# Test that PIL is installed correctly
# TODO: Comment or remove this function call after testing PIL install
test_image("noise.png")
"""TODO: Put your header comment here."""

import random
import math
from PIL import Image


def build_random_function(min_depth, max_depth):
"""Build a random function.

Builds a random function of depth at least min_depth and depth at most
max_depth. (See the assignment write-up for the definition of depth
in this context)

Args:
min_depth: the minimum depth of the random function
max_depth: the maximum depth of the random function

Returns:
The randomly generated function represented as a nested list.
(See the assignment writ-eup for details on the representation of
these functions)
"""

if max_depth > 1:
func = random.choice([1, 2, 3, 4])
if func == 1:
return ["prod", build_random_function(min_depth - 1, max_depth - 1), build_random_function(min_depth - 1, max_depth - 1)]
if func==2:
return ["cos_pi", build_random_function(min_depth - 1, max_depth - 1)]
if func == 3:
return ["sin_pi", build_random_function(min_depth - 1, max_depth - 1)]
if func == 4:
return ["avg", build_random_function(min_depth - 1, max_depth - 1), build_random_function(min_depth - 1, max_depth - 1)]
elif max_depth == 1: #Basecase
x = ["x"]
y = ["y"]
return random.choice([x, y])
return random.choice([prod, cos, sin, avg])

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

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Unless max_depth is less than or equal to 0, I think this code return random.choice([prod, cos, sin, avg]) is unreachable, and might not be necessary




def evaluate_random_function(f, x, y): #WORKS
"""Evaluate the random function f with inputs x,y.

The representation of the function f is defined in the assignment write-up.

Args:
f: the function to evaluate
x: the value of x to be used to evaluate the function
y: the value of y to be used to evaluate the function

Returns:
The function value

Examples:
>>> evaluate_random_function(["x"],-0.5, 0.75)
-0.5
>>> evaluate_random_function(["y"],0.1,0.02)
0.02
"""

if f[0] == "prod":
return evaluate_random_function(f[1], x, y) * evaluate_random_function(f[2], x, y)
elif f[0] == "avg":
return (evaluate_random_function(f[1], x, y) + evaluate_random_function(f[2], x, y))/2
elif f[0] == "cos_pi":
return math.cos(math.pi * evaluate_random_function(f[1], x, y))
elif f[0] == "sin_pi":
return math.sin(math.pi * evaluate_random_function(f[1], x, y))
elif f[0] == "x": # Basecase
return x
elif f[0] == "y":
return y




def remap_interval(val, input_interval_start, input_interval_end, output_interval_start, output_interval_end):

"""Remap a value from one interval to another.

Given an input value in the interval [input_interval_start,
input_interval_end], return an output value scaled to fall within
the output interval [output_interval_start, output_interval_end].

Args:
val: the value to remap
input_interval_start: the start of the interval that contains all
possible values for val
input_interval_end: the end of the interval that contains all possible
values for val
output_interval_start: the start of the interval that contains all
possible output values
output_inteval_end: the end of the interval that contains all possible
output values

Returns:
The value remapped from the input to the output interval

Examples:
>>> remap_interval(0.5, 0, 1, 0, 10)
5.0
>>> remap_interval(5, 4, 6, 0, 2)
1.0
>>> remap_interval(5, 4, 6, 1, 2)
1.5
"""
interval_old = input_interval_end - input_interval_start #calculate the old interval
interval_new = output_interval_end - output_interval_start #calculate the new interval_new
val_percentage = (val-input_interval_start )/interval_old #See where the value is in there
val_new = val_percentage*interval_new + output_interval_start #calculate the new interva
return (val_new)

def color_map(val): #WORKS
"""Maps input value between -1 and 1 to an integer 0-255, suitable for use as an RGB color code.

Args:
val: value to remap, must be a float in the interval [-1, 1]

Returns:
An integer in the interval [0,255]

Examples:
>>> color_map(-1.0)
0
>>> color_map(1.0)
255
>>> color_map(0.0)
127
>>> color_map(0.5)
191
"""

# NOTE: This relies on remap_interval, which you must provide
color_code = remap_interval(val, -1, 1, 0, 255)
return int(color_code)


def test_image(filename, x_size=50, y_size=50):
"""Generate a test image with random pixels and save as an image file.

Args:
filename: string filename for image (should be .png)
x_size, y_size: optional args to set image dimensions (default: 350)
"""
# Create image and loop over all pixels
im = Image.new("RGB", (x_size, y_size))
pixels = im.load()
for i in range(x_size):
for j in range(y_size):
x = remap_interval(i, 0, x_size, -1, 1)
y = remap_interval(j, 0, y_size, -1, 1)
pixels[i, j] = (random.randint(0, 255), # Red channel
random.randint(0, 255), # Green channel
random.randint(0, 255)) # Blue channel
im.save(filename)


def generate_art(filename, x_size, y_size):
"""Generate computational art and save as an image file.

Args:
filename: string filename for image (should be .png)
x_size, y_size: optional args to set image dimensions (default: 350)
"""
# Functions for red, green, and blue channels - where the magic happens!
red_function = build_random_function(1, 4)
green_function = build_random_function(2, 3)
blue_function = build_random_function(2, 3)

# Create image and loop over all pixels
im = Image.new("RGB", (x_size, y_size))
pixels = im.load()
for i in range(x_size):
for j in range(y_size):
x = remap_interval(i, 0, x_size, -1, 1)
y = remap_interval(j, 0, y_size, -1, 1)
pixels[i, j] = (
color_map(evaluate_random_function(red_function, x, y)),
color_map(evaluate_random_function(green_function, x, y)),
color_map(evaluate_random_function(blue_function, x, y))
)

im.save(filename)

generate_art("example1.png", 500, 500)


# if __name__ == '__main__':
# import doctest
# doctest.testmod(verbose=True)

# Create some computational art!
# TODO: Un-comment the generate_art function call after you
# implement remap_interval and evaluate_random_functions
# generate_art("myart.png")
#
# Test that PIL is installed correctly
# TODO: Comment or remove this function call after testing PIL install
# test_image("noise.png")