[CORE-16844] kafka/client: recover from offset_out_of_range in consumer group fetch#31064
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Pull request overview
Fixes Pandaproxy consumer-group fetch getting stuck returning offset_out_of_range after log retention/prefix-truncation advances a partition’s log start offset beyond the consumer’s initial fetch offset.
Changes:
- Update
fetch_session::apply()to seed the tracked fetch offset fromlog_start_offsetwhen a partition returnsoffset_out_of_range. - Trigger a retry from the Kafka client consumer fetch path so Pandaproxy re-fetches using the corrected offset.
- Add unit and ducktape regression tests covering prefix-trim recovery.
Reviewed changes
Copilot reviewed 4 out of 4 changed files in this pull request and generated 1 comment.
| File | Description |
|---|---|
| tests/rptest/tests/pandaproxy_test.py | Adds a ducktape regression test that trims a topic prefix and verifies a fresh consumer-group fetch still succeeds. |
| src/v/kafka/client/test/fetch_session.cc | Adds a unit test ensuring fetch_session::apply() updates tracked offsets on offset_out_of_range. |
| src/v/kafka/client/fetch_session.cc | Implements offset correction on offset_out_of_range using log_start_offset. |
| src/v/kafka/client/consumer.cc | Throws on offset_out_of_range after applying the response to force a retry before returning to Pandaproxy. |
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Pandaproxy's consumer group fetch started every fresh assignment at offset 0 and never advanced once retention moved the log start offset past it, so every fetch returned offset_out_of_range forever despite auto.offset.reset=earliest requested at consumer creation. fetch_session now exposes three named operations instead of one overloaded apply(): apply() advances offsets from a delivered response, discard() advances only the session epoch (offsets stay put), and reseed() sets a partition's offset directly. consumer::fetch() collects every broker's response before deciding what to do with all of them in hand: it reseeds out-of-range partitions to the broker-reported log_start_offset and, if any partition was out of range or any dispatch failed, discards the whole round and throws so the existing gated_retry_with_mitigation in client::consumer_fetch() re-fetches from the corrected offsets. Discarding without advancing offsets keeps undelivered records from being skipped by the retry -- silent data loss. A dispatch failure is surfaced ahead of out_of_range so the retry runs the metadata refresh that a stale leader needs, while the out-of-range reseed persists on the session regardless. Updates the fetch_session unit tests for the split API.
Trim a topic's log prefix past offset 0 and assert a fresh consumer group fetch still succeeds and returns records from the new log start offset, exercising the reseed-and-retry path through the pandaproxy REST API. Records are produced one per call so each lands in its own batch and the trim offset falls on a batch boundary, matching what real retention (which only deletes whole, batch-aligned segments) produces. A second test trims only one of two partitions and asserts the healthy sibling's records are still all delivered, covering the guarantee that discarding a round on a partial out_of_range does not drop the records of partitions that were healthy in that same round.
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Pandaproxy's consumer group fetch always started a fresh partition assignment at offset 0 and never advanced once retention moved the log start offset past it, regardless of auto.offset.reset=earliest requested at consumer creation. Every fetch after that point returned offset_out_of_range forever, since fetch_session::apply() silently discarded the error without correcting its tracked offset.
fetch_session::apply() now seeds the tracked offset from the log_start_offset reported alongside offset_out_of_range, since pandaproxy only ever allows the earliest reset policy. dispatch_fetch() throws once the offset has been corrected, so the existing gated_retry_with_mitigation retry in client::consumer_fetch() re-fetches with the corrected offset before returning to the REST client, which has no way to control the fetch offset itself.
Adds a fetch_session unit test covering the offset_out_of_range recovery, and a pandaproxy ducktape regression test that trims a topic's log prefix and asserts a fresh consumer group fetch still succeeds.
Fixes: CORE-16844
Backports Required
Release Notes
Bug Fixes