A curated list of awesome Python frameworks, libraries, software and resources.
Inspired by awesome-php.
- Awesome Python
- Admin Panels
- Algorithms and Design Patterns
- Anti-spam
- Asset Management
- Audio
- Authentication
- Build Tools
- Caching
- ChatOps Tools
- CMS
- Code Analysis and Linter
- Command-line Tools
- Compatibility
- Computer Vision
- Concurrency and Parallelism
- Configuration
- Cryptography
- Data Analysis
- Data Validation
- Data Visualization
- Database Drivers
- Database
- Date and Time
- Debugging Tools
- Deep Learning
- DevOps Tools
- Distribution
- Documentation
- Downloader
- E-commerce
- Editor Plugins and IDEs
- Environment Management
- Files
- Foreign Function Interface
- Forms
- Functional Programming
- Game Development
- Geolocation
- GUI
- Hardware
- High Performance
- HTML Manipulation
- HTTP
- Imagery
- Interactive Interpreter
- Internationalization
- Job Scheduler
- Logging
- Machine Learning
- MapReduce
- Miscellaneous
- Natural Language Processing
- Network Virtualization
- Networking
- News Feed
- ORM
- Package Management
- Package Repositories
- Permissions
- Processes
- Queue
- RESTful API
- RPC Servers
- Science
- Search
- Serialization
- Serverless Frameworks
- Specific Formats Processing
- Static Site Generator
- Tagging
- Template Engine
- Testing
- Text Processing
- Third-party APIs
- URL Manipulation
- Video
- Web Content Extracting
- Web Crawling
- Web Frameworks
- WebSocket
- WSGI Servers
- Services
- Resources
- Other Awesome Lists
- Contributing
Libraries for administrative interfaces.
- Ajenti - The admin panel your servers deserve.
- django-suit - Alternative Django Admin-Interface (free only for Non-commercial use).
- django-xadmin - Drop-in replacement of Django admin comes with lots of goodies.
- flask-admin - Simple and extensible administrative interface framework for Flask.
- flower - Real-time monitor and web admin for Celery.
- Grappelli - A jazzy skin for the Django Admin-Interface.
- Wooey - A Django app which creates automatic web UIs for Python scripts.
Python implementation of algorithms and design patterns.
- algorithms - A module of algorithms for Python.
- PyPattyrn - A simple yet effective library for implementing common design patterns.
- python-patterns - A collection of design patterns in Python.
- sortedcontainers - Fast, pure-Python implementation of SortedList, SortedDict, and SortedSet types.
Libraries for fighting spam.
- django-simple-captcha - A simple and highly customizable Django app to add captcha images to any Django form.
- django-simple-spam-blocker - Simple spam blocker for Django.
Tools for managing, compressing and minifying website assets.
- django-compressor - Compresses linked and inline JavaScript or CSS into a single cached file.
- django-pipeline - An asset packaging library for Django.
- django-storages - A collection of custom storage back ends for Django.
- fanstatic - Packages, optimizes, and serves static file dependencies as Python packages.
- fileconveyor - A daemon to detect and sync files to CDNs, S3 and FTP.
- flask-assets - Helps you integrate webassets into your Flask app.
- jinja-assets-compressor - A Jinja extension to compile and compress your assets.
- webassets - Bundles, optimizes, and manages unique cache-busting URLs for static resources.
Libraries for manipulating audio.
- audiolazy - Expressive Digital Signal Processing (DSP) package for Python.
- audioread - Cross-library (GStreamer + Core Audio + MAD + FFmpeg) audio decoding.
- beets - A music library manager and MusicBrainz tagger.
- dejavu - Audio fingerprinting and recognition.
- django-elastic-transcoder - Django + Amazon Elastic Transcoder.
- eyeD3 - A tool for working with audio files, specifically MP3 files containing ID3 metadata.
- id3reader - A Python module for reading MP3 meta data.
- m3u8 - A module for parsing m3u8 file.
- mingus - An advanced music theory and notation package with MIDI file and playback support.
- mutagen - A Python module to handle audio metadata.
- pydub - Manipulate audio with a simple and easy high level interface.
- pyechonest - Python client for the Echo Nest API.
- talkbox - A Python library for speech/signal processing.
- TimeSide - Open web audio processing framework.
- tinytag - A library for reading music meta data of MP3, OGG, FLAC and Wave files.
Libraries for implementing authentications schemes.
- OAuth
- Authomatic - Simple but powerful framework agnostic authentication/authorization client.
- django-allauth - Authentication app for Django that "just works."
- django-oauth-toolkit - OAuth 2 goodies for Django.
- Flask-OAuthlib - OAuth 1.0/a, 2.0 implementation of client and provider for Flask.
- OAuthLib - A generic and thorough implementation of the OAuth request-signing logic.
- python-oauth2 - A fully tested, abstract interface to creating OAuth clients and servers.
- python-social-auth - An easy-to-setup social authentication mechanism.
- rauth - A Python library for OAuth 1.0/a, 2.0, and Ofly.
- sanction - A dead simple OAuth2 client implementation.
- Others
- jose - JavaScript Object Signing and Encryption draft implementation.
- PyJWT - Implementation of the JSON Web Token draft 01.
- python-jws - Implementation of JSON Web Signatures draft 02.
- python-jwt - Module for generating and verifying JSON Web Tokens.
Compile software from source code.
- BitBake - A make-like build tool for embedded Linux.
- buildout - A build system for creating, assembling and deploying applications from multiple parts.
- PlatformIO - A console tool to build code with different development platforms.
- PyBuilder - A continuous build tool written in pure Python.
- SCons - A software construction tool.
Content Management Systems.
- django-cms - An Open source enterprise CMS based on the Django.
- djedi-cms - A lightweight but yet powerful Django CMS with plugins, inline editing and performance in mind.
- FeinCMS - One of the most advanced Content Management Systems built on Django.
- Kotti - A high-level, Pythonic web application framework built on Pyramid.
- Mezzanine - A powerful, consistent, and flexible content management platform.
- Opps - A Django-based CMS for magazines, newspapers websites and portals with high-traffic.
- Plone - A CMS built on top of the open source application server Zope.
- Quokka - Flexible, extensible, small CMS powered by Flask and MongoDB.
- Wagtail - A Django content management system.
- Widgy - Last CMS framework, based on Django.
Libraries for caching data.
- Beaker - A library for caching and sessions for use with web applications and stand-alone Python scripts and applications.
- DiskCache - SQLite and file backed cache backend with faster lookups than memcached and redis.
- django-cache-machine - Automatic caching and invalidation for Django models.
- django-cacheops - A slick ORM cache with automatic granular event-driven invalidation.
- django-viewlet - Render template parts with extended cache control.
- dogpile.cache - dogpile.cache is next generation replacement for Beaker made by same authors.
- HermesCache - Python caching library with tag-based invalidation and dogpile effect prevention.
- johnny-cache - A caching framework for django applications.
- pylibmc - A Python wrapper around the libmemcached interface.
Libraries for chatbot development.
- Errbot - The easiest and most popular chatbot to implement ChatOps.
Libraries and tools for analysing, parsing and manipulation codebases.
- Code Analysis
- coala - Language independent and easily extendable code analysis application.
- code2flow - Turn your Python and JavaScript code into DOT flowcharts.
- pycallgraph - A library that visualises the flow (call graph) of your Python application.
- pysonar2 - A type inferencer and indexer for Python.
- Linter
Libraries for building command-line application.
- Command-line Application Development
- asciimatics - Cross-platform, full-screen terminal package (i.e. mouse/keyboard input and coloured, positioned text output) complete with high-level API for complex animations and special effects.
- cement - CLI Application Framework for Python.
- click - A package for creating beautiful command line interfaces in a composable way.
- cliff - A framework for creating command-line programs with multi-level commands.
- clint - Python Command-line Application Tools.
- colorama - Cross-platform colored terminal text.
- docopt - Pythonic command line arguments parser.
- Gooey - Turn command line programs into a full GUI application with one line
- python-prompt-toolkit - A Library for building powerful interactive command lines.
- Productivity Tools
- aws-cli - A universal command-line interface for Amazon Web Services.
- bashplotlib - Making basic plots in the terminal.
- caniusepython3 - Determine what projects are blocking you from porting to Python 3.
- cookiecutter - A command-line utility that creates projects from cookiecutters (project templates).
- doitlive - A tool for live presentations in the terminal.
- howdoi - Instant coding answers via the command line.
- httpie - A command line HTTP client, a user-friendly cURL replacement.
- mycli - A Terminal Client for MySQL with AutoCompletion and Syntax Highlighting.
- PathPicker - Select files out of bash output.
- percol - Adds flavor of interactive selection to the traditional pipe concept on UNIX.
- pgcli - Postgres CLI with autocompletion and syntax highlighting.
- SAWS - A Supercharged AWS CLI.
- thefuck - Correcting your previous console command.
- try - A dead simple CLI to try out python packages - It's never been easier.
Libraries for migrating from Python 2 to 3.
- Python-Future - The missing compatibility layer between Python 2 and Python 3.
- Python-Modernize - Modernizes Python code for eventual Python 3 migration.
- Six - Python 2 and 3 compatibility utilities.
Libraries for computer vision.
- OpenCV - Open Source Computer Vision Library.
- pyocr - A wrapper for Tesseract and Cuneiform.
- pytesseract - Another wrapper for Google Tesseract OCR.
- SimpleCV - An open source framework for building computer vision applications.
Libraries for concurrent and parallel execution.
- eventlet - Asynchronous framework with WSGI support.
- gevent - A coroutine-based Python networking library that uses greenlet.
- multiprocessing - (Python standard library) Process-based "threading" interface.
- threading - (Python standard library) Higher-level threading interface.
- Tomorrow - Magic decorator syntax for asynchronous code.
- uvloop - Ultra fast implementation of asyncio event loop on top of libuv.
Libraries for storing and parsing configuration options.
- config - Hierarchical config from the author of logging.
- ConfigObj - INI file parser with validation.
- ConfigParser - (Python standard library) INI file parser.
- profig - Config from multiple formats with value conversion.
- python-decouple - Strict separation of settings from code.
- cryptography - A package designed to expose cryptographic primitives and recipes to Python developers.
- hashids - Implementation of hashids in Python.
- Paramiko - A Python (2.6+, 3.3+) implementation of the SSHv2 protocol, providing both client and server functionality.
- Passlib - Secure password storage/hashing library, very high level.
- PyCrypto - The Python Cryptography Toolkit.
- PyNacl - Python binding to the Networking and Cryptography (NaCl) library.
Libraries for data analyzing.
- Blaze - NumPy and Pandas interface to Big Data.
- Open Mining - Business Intelligence (BI) in Pandas interface.
- Orange - Data mining, data visualization, analysis and machine learning through visual programming or scripts.
- Pandas - A library providing high-performance, easy-to-use data structures and data analysis tools.
Libraries for validating data. Used for forms in many cases.
- Cerberus - A lightweight and extensible data validation library.
- colander - Validating and deserializing data obtained via XML, JSON, an HTML form post.
- jsonschema - An implementation of JSON Schema for Python.
- schema - A library for validating Python data structures.
- Schematics - Data Structure Validation.
- valideer - Lightweight extensible data validation and adaptation library.
- voluptuous - A Python data validation library.
Libraries for visualizing data. See: awesome-javascript.
- Altair - Declarative statistical visualization library for Python.
- Bokeh - Interactive Web Plotting for Python.
- ggplot - Same API as ggplot2 for R.
- Matplotlib - A Python 2D plotting library.
- Pygal - A Python SVG Charts Creator.
- PyGraphviz - Python interface to Graphviz.
- PyQtGraph - Interactive and realtime 2D/3D/Image plotting and science/engineering widgets.
- Seaborn - Statistical data visualization using Matplotlib.
- VisPy - High-performance scientific visualization based on OpenGL.
Databases implemented in Python.
- pickleDB - A simple and lightweight key-value store for Python.
- PipelineDB - The Streaming SQL Database.
- TinyDB - A tiny, document-oriented database.
- ZODB - A native object database for Python. A key-value and object graph database.
Libraries for connecting and operating databases.
- MySQL - awesome-mysql
- mysql-python - The MySQL database connector for Python.
- mysqlclient - mysql-python fork supporting Python 3.
- oursql - A better MySQL connector with support for native prepared statements and BLOBs.
- PyMySQL - Pure Python MySQL driver compatible to mysql-python.
- PostgreSQL
- psycopg2 - The most popular PostgreSQL adapter for Python.
- queries - A wrapper of the psycopg2 library for interacting with PostgreSQL.
- txpostgres - Twisted based asynchronous driver for PostgreSQL.
- Other Relational Databases
- NoSQL Databases
- cassandra-python-driver - Python driver for Cassandra.
- HappyBase - A developer-friendly library for Apache HBase.
- Plyvel - A fast and feature-rich Python interface to LevelDB.
- py2neo - Python wrapper client for Neo4j's restful interface.
- pycassa - Python Thrift driver for Cassandra.
- PyMongo - The official Python client for MongoDB.
- redis-py - The Redis Python Client.
- telephus - Twisted based client for Cassandra.
- txRedis - Twisted based client for Redis.
Libraries for working with dates and times.
- arrow - Better dates & times for Python.
- Chronyk - A Python 3 library for parsing human-written times and dates.
- dateutil - Extensions to the standard Python datetime module.
- delorean - A library for clearing up the inconvenient truths that arise dealing with datetimes.
- moment - A Python library for dealing with dates/times. Inspired by Moment.js.
- Pendulum - Python datetimes made easy.
- PyTime - A easy-use Python module which aims to operate date/time/datetime by string.
- pytz - World timezone definitions, modern and historical. Brings the tz database into Python.
- when.py - Providing user-friendly functions to help perform common date and time actions.
Libraries for debugging code.
- pdb-like Debugger
- Profiler
- line_profiler - Line-by-line profiling.
- memory_profiler - Monitor Memory usage of Python code.
- profiling - An interactive Python profiler.
- Others
- django-debug-toolbar - Display various debug information for Django.
- django-devserver - A drop-in replacement for Django's runserver.
- flask-debugtoolbar - A port of the django-debug-toolbar to flask.
- hunter - Hunter is a flexible code tracing toolkit.
- lptrace - strace for Python programs.
- manhole - Debug service that will accept unix domain socket connections and present the stacktraces for all threads and an interactive prompt.
- pyelftools - Parsing and analyzing ELF files and DWARF debugging information.
- pyringe - Debugger capable of attaching to and injecting code into Python processes.
Frameworks for Neural Networks and Deep Learning. See: awesome-deep-learning.
- Caffe - A fast open framework for deep learning..
- Keras - A high-level neural networks library and capable of running on top of either TensorFlow or Theano.
- Neupy - Running and testing different Artificial Neural Networks algorithms.
- TensorFlow - The most popular Deep Learning framework created by Google.
- Theano - A library for fast numerical computation.
Software and libraries for DevOps.
- Ansible - A radically simple IT automation platform.
- Cloud-Init - A multi-distribution package that handles early initialization of a cloud instance.
- cuisine - Chef-like functionality for Fabric.
- Docker Compose - Fast, isolated development environments using Docker.
- Fabric - A simple, Pythonic tool for remote execution and deployment.
- Fabtools - Tools for writing awesome Fabric files.
- honcho - A Python clone of Foreman, for managing Procfile-based applications.
- OpenStack - Open source software for building private and public clouds.
- pexpect - Controlling interactive programs in a pseudo-terminal like GNU expect.
- psutil - A cross-platform process and system utilities module.
- SaltStack - Infrastructure automation and management system.
- supervisor - Supervisor process control system for UNIX.
Libraries to create packaged executables for release distribution.
- dh-virtualenv - Build and distribute a virtualenv as a Debian package.
- Nuitka - Compile scripts, modules, packages to an executable or extension module.
- py2app - Freezes Python scripts (Mac OS X).
- py2exe - Freezes Python scripts (Windows).
- PyInstaller - Converts Python programs into stand-alone executables (cross-platform).
- pynsist - A tool to build Windows installers, installers bundle Python itself.
Libraries for generating project documentation.
- Sphinx - Python Documentation generator.
- MkDocs - Markdown friendly documentation generator.
- pdoc - Epydoc replacement to auto generate API documentation for Python libraries.
- Pycco - The literate-programming-style documentation generator.
Libraries for downloading.
- s3cmd - A command line tool for managing Amazon S3 and CloudFront.
- s4cmd - Super S3 command line tool, good for higher performance.
- you-get - A YouTube/Youku/Niconico video downloader written in Python 3.
- youtube-dl - A small command-line program to download videos from YouTube.
Frameworks and libraries for e-commerce and payments.
- alipay - Unofficial Alipay API for Python.
- Cartridge - A shopping cart app built using the Mezzanine.
- django-oscar - An open-source e-commerce framework for Django.
- django-shop - A Django based shop system.
- merchant - A Django app to accept payments from various payment processors.
- money - Money class with optional CLDR-backed locale-aware formatting and an extensible currency exchange solution.
- python-currencies - Display money format and its filthy currencies.
- shoop - An open source E-Commerce platform based on Django.
- Emacs
- Elpy - Emacs Python Development Environment.
- Sublime Text
- Anaconda - Anaconda turns your Sublime Text 3 in a full featured Python development IDE.
- SublimeJEDI - A Sublime Text plugin to the awesome auto-complete library Jedi.
- Vim
- Jedi-vim - Vim bindings for the Jedi auto-completion library for Python.
- Python-mode - An all in one plugin for turning Vim into a Python IDE.
- YouCompleteMe - Includes Jedi-based completion engine for Python.
- Visual Studio
- PTVS - Python Tools for Visual Studio.
- Visual Studio Code
- Python - An extension with rich support for the Python language, with features including linting, IntelliSense, formatting, refactoring, debugging, unit tests, and jupyter support.
- Magic Python - Cutting edge Python syntax highlighter for Sublime Text, Atom, and Visual Studio Code. Used by GitHub to highlight your Python code!
- IDE
Libraries for sending and parsing email.
- envelopes - Mailing for human beings.
- flanker - A email address and Mime parsing library.
- imbox - Python IMAP for Humans.
- inbox.py - Python SMTP Server for Humans.
- lamson - Pythonic SMTP Application Server.
- Marrow Mailer - High-performance extensible mail delivery framework.
- modoboa - A mail hosting and management platform including a modern and simplified Web UI.
- Nylas Sync Engine - Providing a RESTful API on top of a powerful email sync platform.
- yagmail - Yet another Gmail/SMTP client.
Libraries for Python version and environment management.
- p - Dead simple interactive Python version management.
- pyenv - Simple Python version management.
- venv - (Python standard library in Python 3.3+) Creating lightweight virtual environments.
- virtualenv - A tool to create isolated Python environments.
- virtualenvwrapper - A set of extensions to virtualenv.
Libraries for file manipulation and MIME type detection.
- imghdr - (Python standard library) Determine the type of an image.
- mimetypes - (Python standard library) Map filenames to MIME types.
- path.py - A module wrapper for os.path.
- pathlib - (Python standard library in Python 3.4+) An cross-platform, object-oriented path library.
- python-magic - A Python interface to the libmagic file type identification library.
- Unipath - An object-oriented approach to file/directory operations.
- watchdog - API and shell utilities to monitor file system events.
Libraries for providing foreign function interface.
- cffi - Foreign Function Interface for Python calling C code.
- ctypes - (Python standard library) Foreign Function Interface for Python calling C code.
- PyCUDA - A Python wrapper for Nvidia's CUDA API.
- SWIG - Simplified Wrapper and Interface Generator.
Libraries for working with forms.
- Deform - Python HTML form generation library influenced by the formish form generation library.
- django-bootstrap3 - Bootstrap 3 integration with Django.
- django-crispy-forms - A Django app which lets you create beautiful forms in a very elegant and DRY way.
- django-remote-forms - A platform independent Django form serializer.
- WTForms - A flexible forms validation and rendering library.
Functional Programming with Python.
- CyToolz - Cython implementation of Toolz: High performance functional utilities.
- fn.py - Functional programming in Python: implementation of missing features to enjoy FP.
- funcy - A fancy and practical functional tools.
- Toolz - A collection of functional utilities for iterators, functions, and dictionaries.
Libraries for working with graphical user interface applications.
- curses - Built-in wrapper for ncurses used to create terminal GUI applications.
- enaml - Creating beautiful user-interfaces with Declaratic Syntax like QML.
- Flexx - Flexx is a pure Python toolkit for creating GUI's, that uses web technology for its rendering.
- kivy - A library for creating NUI applications, running on Windows, Linux, Mac OS X, Android and iOS.
- pyglet - A cross-platform windowing and multimedia library for Python.
- PyGObject - Python Bindings for GLib/GObject/GIO/GTK+ (GTK+3)
- PyQt - Python bindings for the Qt cross-platform application and UI framework, with support for both Qt v4 and Qt v5 frameworks.
- PySide - Python bindings for the Qt cross-platform application and UI framework, supporting the Qt v4 framework.
- pywebview - A lightweight cross-platform native wrapper around a webview component that allows to display HTML content in its own native dedicated window
- Tkinter - Tkinter is Python's de-facto standard GUI package.
- Toga - A Python native, OS native GUI toolkit.
- urwid - A library for creating terminal GUI applications with strong support for widgets, events, rich colors, etc.
- wxPython - A blending of the wxWidgets C++ class library with the Python.
Awesome game development libraries.
- Cocos2d - cocos2d is a framework for building 2D games, demos, and other graphical/interactive applications. It is based on pyglet.
- Panda3D - 3D game engine developed by Disney and maintained by Carnegie Mellon's Entertainment Technology Center. Written in C++, completely wrapped in Python.
- Pygame - Pygame is a set of Python modules designed for writing games.
- PyOgre - Python bindings for the Ogre 3D render engine, can be used for games, simulations, anything 3D.
- PyOpenGL - Python ctypes bindings for OpenGL and it's related APIs.
- PySDL2 - A ctypes based wrapper for the SDL2 library.
- RenPy - A Visual Novel engine.
Libraries for geocoding addresses and working with latitudes and longitudes.
- django-countries - A Django app that provides country choices for use with forms, flag icons static files, and a country field for models.
- GeoDjango - A world-class geographic web framework.
- GeoIP - Python API for MaxMind GeoIP Legacy Database.
- geojson - Python bindings and utilities for GeoJSON.
- geopy - Python Geocoding Toolbox.
- pygeoip - Pure Python GeoIP API.
Libraries for working with HTML and XML.
- BeautifulSoup - Providing Pythonic idioms for iterating, searching, and modifying HTML or XML.
- bleach - A whitelist-based HTML sanitization and text linkification library.
- cssutils - A CSS library for Python.
- html5lib - A standards-compliant library for parsing and serializing HTML documents and fragments.
- lxml - A very fast, easy-to-use and versatile library for handling HTML and XML.
- MarkupSafe - Implements a XML/HTML/XHTML Markup safe string for Python.
- pyquery - A jQuery-like library for parsing HTML.
- untangle - Converts XML documents to Python objects for easy access.
- WeasyPrint - A visual rendering engine for HTML and CSS that can export to PDF.
- xmldataset - Simple XML Parsing.
- xmltodict - Working with XML feel like you are working with JSON.
Libraries for working with HTTP.
- grequests - requests + gevent for asynchronous HTTP requests.
- httplib2 - Comprehensive HTTP client library.
- requests - HTTP Requests for Humans™.
- treq - Python requests like API built on top of Twisted's HTTP client.
- urllib3 - A HTTP library with thread-safe connection pooling, file post support, sanity friendly.
Libraries for programming with hardware.
- ino - Command line toolkit for working with Arduino.
- Pingo - Pingo provides a uniform API to program devices like the Raspberry Pi, pcDuino, Intel Galileo, etc.
- Pyro - Python Robotics.
- PyUserInput - A module for cross-platform control of the mouse and keyboard.
- scapy - A brilliant packet manipulation library.
- wifi - A Python library and command line tool for working with WiFi on Linux.
Libraries for making Python faster.
- Cython - Optimizing Static Compiler for Python. Uses type mixins to compile Python into C or C++ modules resulting in large performance gains.
- Numba - Python JIT complier to LLVM aimed at scientific Python.
- PeachPy - x86-64 assembler embedded in Python. Can be used as inline assembler for Python or as a stand-alone assembler for Windows, Linux, OS X, Native Client and Go.
- PyPy - An implementation of Python in Python. The interpreter uses black magic to make Python very fast without having to add in additional type information.
- Pyston - A Python implementation built using LLVM and modern JIT techniques with the goal of achieving good performance.
- Pyjion - A JIT for Python based upon CoreCLR.
- Stackless Python - An enhanced version of the Python.
Libraries for manipulating images.
- hmap - Image histogram remapping.
- imgSeek - A project for searching a collection of images using visual similarity.
- nude.py - Nudity detection.
- pagan - Retro identicon (Avatar) generation based on input string and hash.
- pillow - Pillow is the friendly PIL fork.
- pyBarcode - Create barcodes in Python without needing PIL.
- pygram - Instagram-like image filters.
- python-qrcode - A pure Python QR Code generator.
- Quads - Computer art based on quadtrees.
- scikit-image - A Python library for (scientific) image processing.
- thumbor - A smart imaging service. It enables on-demand crop, re-sizing and flipping of images.
- wand - Python bindings for MagickWand, C API for ImageMagick.
Interactive Python interpreters (REPL).
- bpython - A fancy interface to the Python interpreter.
- Jupyter Notebook (IPython) - A rich toolkit to help you make the most out of using Python interactively.
- ptpython - Advanced Python REPL built on top of the python-prompt-toolkit.
Libraries for working with i18n.
- Babel - An internationalization library for Python.
- PyICU - A wrapper of International Components for Unicode C++ library (ICU).
Libraries for scheduling jobs.
- APScheduler - A light but powerful in-process task scheduler that lets you schedule functions.
- django-schedule - A calendaring app for Django.
- doit - A task runner and build tool.
- gunnery - Multipurpose task execution tool for distributed systems with web-based interface.
- Joblib - A set of tools to provide lightweight pipelining in Python.
- Plan - Writing crontab file in Python like a charm.
- schedule - Python job scheduling for humans.
- Spiff - A powerful workflow engine implemented in pure Python.
- TaskFlow - A Python library that helps to make task execution easy, consistent and reliable.
Libraries for generating and working with logs.
- Eliot - Logging for complex & distributed systems.
- logbook - Logging replacement for Python.
- logging - (Python standard library) Logging facility for Python.
- Raven - The Python client for Sentry.
- Sentry - A realtime logging and aggregation server.
Libraries for Machine Learning. See: awesome-machine-learning.
- gensim - Topic Modelling for Humans.
- MLlib - Apache Spark's scalable Machine Learning library.
- NuPIC - Numenta Platform for Intelligent Computing.
- Pylearn2 - A Machine Learning library based on Theano.
- scikit-learn - The most popular Python library for Machine Learning.
- vowpal_porpoise - A lightweight Python wrapper for Vowpal Wabbit.
Frameworks and libraries for MapReduce.
- dpark - Python clone of Spark, a MapReduce alike framework in Python.
- dumbo - Python module that allows one to easily write and run Hadoop programs.
- luigi - A module that helps you build complex pipelines of batch jobs.
- mrjob - Run MapReduce jobs on Hadoop or Amazon Web Services.
- PySpark - The Spark Python API.
- streamparse - Run Python code against real-time streams of data. Integrates with Apache Storm.
Python programming on Microsoft Windows.
- Python(x,y) - Scientific-applications-oriented Python Distribution based on Qt and Spyder.
- pythonlibs - Unofficial Windows binaries for Python extension packages.
- PythonNet - Python Integration with the .NET Common Language Runtime (CLR).
- PyWin32 - Python Extensions for Windows.
- WinPython - Portable development environment for Windows 7/8.
Useful libraries or tools that don't fit in the categories above.
- blinker - A fast Python in-process signal/event dispatching system.
- itsdangerous - Various helpers to pass trusted data to untrusted environments.
- pluginbase - A simple but flexible plugin system for Python.
- Pychievements - A framework for creating and tracking achievements.
- Tryton - A general purpose business framework.
Libraries for working with human languages.
- Jieba - Chinese text segmentation.
- langid.py - Stand-alone language identification system.
- NLTK - A leading platform for building Python programs to work with human language data.
- Pattern - A web mining module for the Python.
- SnowNLP - A library for processing Chinese text.
- spaCy - A library for industrial-strength natural language processing in Python and Cython.
- TextBlob - Providing a consistent API for diving into common NLP tasks.
- TextGrocery - A simple, efficient short-text classification tool based on LibLinear and Jieba.
Tools and libraries for Virtual Networking and SDN (Software Defined Networking).
- Mininet - A popular network emulator and API written in Python.
- POX - An open source development platform for Python-based Software Defined Networking (SDN) control applications, such as OpenFlow SDN controllers.
- Pyretic - A member of the Frenetic family of SDN programming languages that provides powerful abstractions over network switches or emulators.
- SDX Platform - SDN based IXP implementation that leverages Mininet, POX and Pyretic.
Libraries for networking programming.
- asyncio - (Python standard library) Asynchronous I/O, event loop, coroutines and tasks.
- diesel - Greenlet-based event I/O Framework for Python.
- pulsar - Event-driven concurrent framework for Python.
- pyzmq - A Python wrapper for the ZeroMQ message library.
- Twisted - An event-driven networking engine.
- txZMQ - Twisted based wrapper for the ZeroMQ message library.
Libraries for building user's activities.
- django-activity-stream - Generating generic activity streams from the actions on your site.
- Stream-Framework - Building newsfeed and notification systems using Cassandra and Redis.
Libraries that implement Object-Relational Mapping or data mapping techniques.
- Relational Databases
- Django Models - A part of Django.
- SQLAlchemy - The Python SQL Toolkit and Object Relational Mapper.
- Peewee - A small, expressive ORM.
- PonyORM - ORM that provides a generator-oriented interface to SQL.
- python-sql - Write SQL queries pythonically.
- NoSQL Databases
- django-mongodb-engine - Django MongoDB Backend.
- flywheel - Object mapper for Amazon DynamoDB.
- hot-redis - Rich Python data types for Redis.
- MongoEngine - A Python Object-Document-Mapper for working with MongoDB.
- PynamoDB - A Pythonic interface for Amazon DynamoDB.
- redisco - A Python Library for Simple Models and Containers Persisted in Redis.
- Others
Libraries for package and dependency management.
- pip - The Python package and dependency manager.
- conda - Cross-platform, Python-agnostic binary package manager.
- Curdling - Curdling is a command line tool for managing Python packages.
- pip-tools - A set of tools to keep your pinned Python dependencies fresh.
- wheel - The new standard of Python distribution and are intended to replace eggs.
Local PyPI repository server and proxies.
- warehouse - Next generation Python Package Repository (PyPI).
- bandersnatch - PyPI mirroring tool provided by Python Packaging Authority (PyPA).
- devpi - PyPI server and packaging/testing/release tool.
- localshop - Local PyPI server (custom packages and auto-mirroring of pypi).
Libraries that allow or deny users access to data or functionality.
- Carteblanche - Module to align code with thoughts of users and designers. Also magically handles navigation and permissions.
- django-guardian - Implementation of per object permissions for Django 1.2+
- django-rules - A tiny but powerful app providing object-level permissions to Django, without requiring a database.
Libraries for starting and communicating with OS processes.
- envoy - Python subprocess for Humans™.
- sarge - Yet another wrapper for subprocess.
- sh - A full-fledged subprocess replacement for Python.
Libraries for working with event and task queues.
- celery - An asynchronous task queue/job queue based on distributed message passing.
- huey - Little multi-threaded task queue.
- mrq - Mr. Queue - A distributed worker task queue in Python using Redis & gevent.
- rq - Simple job queues for Python.
- simpleq - A simple, infinitely scalable, Amazon SQS based queue.
Libraries for developing RESTful APIs.
- Django
- django-formapi - Create JSON APIs with Django's form validation.
- django-rest-framework - A powerful and flexible toolkit to build web APIs.
- django-tastypie - Creating delicious APIs for Django apps.
- Flask
- eve - REST API framework powered by Flask, MongoDB and good intentions.
- flask-api-utils - Taking care of API representation and authentication for Flask.
- flask-api - Browsable Web APIs for Flask.
- flask-restful - Quickly building REST APIs for Flask.
- flask-restless - Generating RESTful APIs for database models defined with SQLAlchemy.
- Pyramid
- cornice - A RESTful framework for Pyramid.
- Framework agnostic
- falcon - A high-performance framework for building cloud APIs and web app backends.
- hug - A Python3 framework for cleanly exposing APIs over HTTP and the Command Line with automatic documentation and validation.
- restless - Framework agnostic REST framework based on lessons learned from Tastypie.
- ripozo - Quickly creating REST/HATEOAS/Hypermedia APIs.
- sandman - Automated REST APIs for existing database-driven systems.
RPC-compatible servers.
- SimpleJSONRPCServer - This library is an implementation of the JSON-RPC specification.
- SimpleXMLRPCServer - (Python standard library) Simple XML-RPC server implementation, single-threaded.
- zeroRPC - zerorpc is a flexible RPC implementation based on ZeroMQ and MessagePack.
Libraries for scientific computing.
- astropy - A community Python library for Astronomy.
- bcbio-nextgen - Providing best-practice pipelines for fully automated high throughput sequencing analysis.
- bccb - Collection of useful code related to biological analysis.
- Biopython - Biopython is a set of freely available tools for biological computation.
- cclib - A library for parsing and interpreting the results of computational chemistry packages.
- NetworkX - A high-productivity software for complex networks.
- NIPY - A collection of neuroimaging toolkits.
- NumPy - A fundamental package for scientific computing with Python.
- Open Babel - A chemical toolbox designed to speak the many languages of chemical data.
- PyDy - Short for Python Dynamics, used to assist with workflow in the modeling of dynamic motion.
- PyMC - Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling toolkit.
- RDKit - Cheminformatics and Machine Learning Software.
- SciPy - A Python-based ecosystem of open-source software for mathematics, science, and engineering.
- statsmodels - Statistical modeling and econometrics in Python.
- SymPy - A Python library for symbolic mathematics.
- Zipline - A Pythonic algorithmic trading library.
Libraries and software for indexing and performing search queries on data.
- django-haystack - Modular search for Django.
- elasticsearch-dsl-py - The official high-level Python client for Elasticsearch.
- elasticsearch-py - The official low-level Python client for Elasticsearch.
- esengine - ElasticSearch ODM (Object Document Mapper) for Python.
- solrpy - A Python client for solr.
- Whoosh - A fast, pure Python search engine library.
Libraries for serializing complex data types
- marshmallow - marshmallow is an ORM/ODM/framework-agnostic library for converting complex datatypes, such as objects, to and from native Python datatypes.
Frameworks for developing serverless Python code.
- apex - Build, deploy, and manage AWS Lambda functions with ease.
- python-lambda - A toolkit for developing and deploying Python code in AWS Lambda.
- Zappa - A tool for deploying WSGI applications on AWS Lambda and API Gateway.
Libraries for parsing and manipulating specific text formats.
- General
- tablib - A module for Tabular Datasets in XLS, CSV, JSON, YAML.
- Office
- Marmir - Takes Python data structures and turns them into spreadsheets.
- openpyxl - A library for reading and writing Excel 2010 xlsx/xlsm/xltx/xltm files.
- pyexcel - Providing one API for reading, manipulating and writing csv, ods, xls, xlsx and xlsm files.
- python-docx - Reads, queries and modifies Microsoft Word 2007/2008 docx files.
- relatorio - Templating OpenDocument files.
- unoconv - Convert between any document format supported by LibreOffice/OpenOffice.
- XlsxWriter - A Python module for creating Excel .xlsx files.
- xlwings - A BSD-licensed library that makes it easy to call Python from Excel and vice versa.
- xlwt / xlrd - Writing and reading data and formatting information from Excel files.
- Markdown
- Mistune - Fastest and full featured pure Python parsers of Markdown.
- Python-Markdown - A Python implementation of John Gruber’s Markdown.
- YAML
- PyYAML - YAML implementations for Python.
- CSV
- csvkit - Utilities for converting to and working with CSV.
- Archive
- unp - A command line tool that can unpack archives easily.
Static site generator is a software that takes some text + templates as input and produces HTML files on the output.
- Cactus - Static site generator for designers.
- Hyde - Jinja2-based static web site generator.
- Lektor - An easy to use static CMS and blog engine.
- Nikola - A static website and blog generator.
- Pelican - Uses Markdown or ReST for content and Jinja 2 for themes. Supports DVCS, Disqus. AGPL.
- Tinkerer - Tinkerer is a blogging engine/.static website generator powered by Sphinx.
Libraries for tagging items.
- django-taggit - Simple tagging for Django.
Libraries and tools for templating and lexing.
- Genshi - Python templating toolkit for generation of web-aware output.
- Jinja2 - A modern and designer friendly templating language.
- Mako - Hyperfast and lightweight templating for the Python platform.
Libraries for testing codebases and generating test data.
- Testing Frameworks
- hypothesis - Hypothesis is an advanced Quickcheck style property based testing library.
- mamba - The definitive testing tool for Python. Born under the banner of BDD.
- nose - A nicer unittest for Python.
- nose2 - The successor to nose, based on unittest2.
- pytest - A mature full-featured Python testing tool.
- Robot Framework - A generic test automation framework.
- unittest - (Python standard library) Unit testing framework.
- Test Runners
- GUI / Web Testing
- locust - Scalable user load testing tool written in Python.
- PyAutoGUI - PyAutoGUI is a cross-platform GUI automation Python module for human beings.
- Selenium - Python bindings for Selenium WebDriver.
- sixpack - A language-agnostic A/B Testing framework.
- splinter - Open source tool for testing web applications.
- Mock
- doublex - Powerful test doubles framework for Python.
- freezegun - Travel through time by mocking the datetime module.
- httmock - A mocking library for requests for Python 2.6+ and 3.2+.
- httpretty - HTTP request mock tool for Python.
- mock - (Python standard library) A mocking and patching library.
- responses - A utility library for mocking out the requests Python library.
- VCR.py - Record and replay HTTP interactions on your tests.
- Object Factories
- factory_boy - A test fixtures replacement for Python.
- mixer - Another fixtures replacement. Supported Django, Flask, SQLAlchemy, Peewee and etc.
- model_mommy - Creating random fixtures for testing in Django.
- Code Coverage
- coverage - Code coverage measurement.
- Fake Data
- Error Handler
- FuckIt.py - FuckIt.py uses state-of-the-art technology to make sure your Python code runs whether it has any right to or not.
Libraries for parsing and manipulating plain texts.
- General
- chardet - Python 2/3 compatible character encoding detector.
- difflib - (Python standard library) Helpers for computing deltas.
- ftfy - Makes Unicode text less broken and more consistent automagically.
- fuzzywuzzy - Fuzzy String Matching.
- Levenshtein - Fast computation of Levenshtein distance and string similarity.
- pangu.py - Spacing texts for CJK and alphanumerics.
- pyfiglet - An implementation of figlet written in Python.
- shortuuid - A generator library for concise, unambiguous and URL-safe UUIDs.
- unidecode - ASCII transliterations of Unicode text.
- uniout - Print readable chars instead of the escaped string.
- xpinyin - A library to translate Chinese hanzi (漢字) to pinyin (拼音).
- Slugify
- awesome-slugify - A Python slugify library that can preserve unicode.
- python-slugify - A Python slugify library that translates unicode to ASCII.
- unicode-slugify - A slugifier that generates unicode slugs with Django as a dependency.
- Parser
- phonenumbers - Parsing, formatting, storing and validating international phone numbers.
- PLY - Implementation of lex and yacc parsing tools for Python
- Pygments - A generic syntax highlighter.
- pyparsing - A general purpose framework for generating parsers.
- python-nameparser - Parsing human names into their individual components.
- python-user-agents - Browser user agent parser.
- sqlparse - A non-validating SQL parser.
Libraries for accessing third party services APIs. See: List of Python API Wrappers and Libraries.
- apache-libcloud - One Python library for all clouds.
- boto3 - Python interface to Amazon Web Services.
- django-wordpress - WordPress models and views for Django.
- facebook-sdk - Facebook Platform Python SDK.
- facepy - Facepy makes it really easy to interact with Facebook's Graph API
- gmail - A Pythonic interface for Gmail.
- google-api-python-client - Google APIs Client Library for Python.
- gspread - Google Spreadsheets Python API.
- twython - A Python wrapper for the Twitter API.
Libraries for parsing URLs.
- furl - A small Python library that makes manipulating URLs simple.
- purl - A simple, immutable URL class with a clean API for interrogation and manipulation.
- pyshorteners - A pure Python URL shortening lib.
- short_url - Python implementation for generating Tiny URL and bit.ly-like URLs.
- webargs - A friendly library for parsing HTTP request arguments, with built-in support for popular web frameworks, including Flask, Django, Bottle, Tornado, and Pyramid.
Libraries for manipulating video and GIFs.
- moviepy - A module for script-based movie editing with many formats, including animated GIFs.
- scikit-video - Video processing routines for SciPy.
WSGI-compatible web servers.
- bjoern - Asynchronous, very fast and written in C.
- fapws3 - Asynchronous (network side only), written in C.
- gunicorn - Pre-forked, partly written in C.
- meinheld - Asynchronous, partly written in C.
- netius - Asynchronous, very fast.
- paste - Multi-threaded, stable, tried and tested.
- rocket - Multi-threaded.
- uWSGI - A project aims at developing a full stack for building hosting services, written in C.
- waitress - Multi-threaded, powers Pyramid.
- Werkzeug - A WSGI utility library for Python that powers Flask and can easily be embedded into your own projects.
Libraries for extracting web contents.
- Haul - An Extensible Image Crawler.
- html2text - Convert HTML to Markdown-formatted text.
- lassie - Web Content Retrieval for Humans.
- micawber - A small library for extracting rich content from URLs.
- newspaper - News extraction, article extraction and content curation in Python.
- opengraph - A Python module to parse the Open Graph Protocol
- python-goose - HTML Content/Article Extractor.
- python-readability - Fast Python port of arc90's readability tool.
- sanitize - Bringing sanity to world of messed-up data.
- sumy - A module for automatic summarization of text documents and HTML pages.
- textract - Extract text from any document, Word, PowerPoint, PDFs, etc.
Libraries for scraping websites.
- cola - A distributed crawling framework.
- Demiurge - PyQuery-based scraping micro-framework.
- feedparser - Universal feed parser.
- Grab - Site scraping framework.
- MechanicalSoup - A Python library for automating interaction with websites.
- portia - Visual scraping for Scrapy.
- pyspider - A powerful spider system.
- RoboBrowser - A simple, Pythonic library for browsing the web without a standalone web browser.
- Scrapy - A fast high-level screen scraping and web crawling framework.
Full stack web frameworks.
- Bottle - A fast, simple and lightweight WSGI micro web-framework.
- CherryPy - A minimalist Python web framework, HTTP/1.1-compliant and WSGI thread-pooled.
- Django - The most popular web framework in Python.
- Flask - A microframework for Python.
- Pyramid - A small, fast, down-to-earth, open source Python web framework.
- Tornado - A Web framework and asynchronous networking library.
- TurboGears - A microframework that can scale up to a full stack solution.
Libraries for working with WebSocket.
- AutobahnPython - WebSocket & WAMP for Python on Twisted and asyncio.
- Crossbar - Open-source Unified Application Router (Websocket & WAMP for Python on Autobahn).
- django-socketio - WebSockets for Django.
- WebSocket-for-Python - WebSocket client and server library for Python 2 and 3 as well as PyPy.
Online tools and APIs to simplify development.
See: awesome-CIandCD.
- CircleCI - A CI service that can run very fast parallel testing. (GitHub only)
- Travis CI - A popular CI service for your open source and private projects. (GitHub only)
- Vexor CI - A continuous integration tool for private apps with pay-per-minute billing model.
- Wercker - A Docker-based platform for building and deploying applications and microservices.
- Codacy - Automated Code Review to ship better code, faster. Free for Open Source.
- Codecov - Code coverage dashboard.
- Landscape - Hosted continuous Python code metrics.
- QuantifiedCode - A data-driven, automated, continuous code review tool.
Where to discover new Python libraries.
- /r/CoolGithubProjects
- /r/Python
- Awesome Python @LibHunt
- Django Packages
- Full Stack Python
- PyPI Ranking
- Python 3 Wall of Superpowers
- Python Hackers
- Python ZEEF
- Python 开发社区
- Trending Python repositories on GitHub today
List of lists.
- Monty
- Python
Your contributions are always welcome! Please take a look at the contribution guidelines first.
I will keep some pull requests open if I'm not sure whether those libraries are awesome, you could vote for them by adding 👍 to them. Pull requests will be merged when their votes reach 20.