Merge branch 'main' into type_hint_image

Tests/test_decompression_bomb.py

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 
 
 class TestDecompressionBomb:
-    def teardown_method(self, method) -> None:
+    def teardown_method(self) -> None:
         Image.MAX_IMAGE_PIXELS = ORIGINAL_LIMIT
 
     def test_no_warning_small_file(self) -> None:

Tests/test_file_jpeg.py

@@ -443,7 +443,9 @@ def test_smooth(self) -> None:
         assert_image(im1, im2.mode, im2.size)
 
     def test_subsampling(self) -> None:
-        def getsampling(im: JpegImagePlugin.JpegImageFile):
+        def getsampling(
+            im: JpegImagePlugin.JpegImageFile,
+        ) -> tuple[int, int, int, int, int, int]:
             layer = im.layer
             return layer[0][1:3] + layer[1][1:3] + layer[2][1:3]
 
@@ -699,7 +701,7 @@ def test_load_djpeg(self) -> None:
     def test_save_cjpeg(self, tmp_path: Path) -> None:
         with Image.open(TEST_FILE) as img:
             tempfile = str(tmp_path / "temp.jpg")
-            JpegImagePlugin._save_cjpeg(img, 0, tempfile)
+            JpegImagePlugin._save_cjpeg(img, BytesIO(), tempfile)
             # Default save quality is 75%, so a tiny bit of difference is alright
             assert_image_similar_tofile(img, tempfile, 17)
 
@@ -917,24 +919,25 @@ def test_icc_after_SOF(self) -> None:
         with Image.open("Tests/images/icc-after-SOF.jpg") as im:
             assert im.info["icc_profile"] == b"profile"
 
-    def test_jpeg_magic_number(self) -> None:
+    def test_jpeg_magic_number(self, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
         size = 4097
         buffer = BytesIO(b"\xFF" * size)  # Many xFF bytes
-        buffer.max_pos = 0
+        max_pos = 0
         orig_read = buffer.read
 
-        def read(n=-1):
+        def read(n: int | None = -1) -> bytes:
+            nonlocal max_pos
             res = orig_read(n)
-            buffer.max_pos = max(buffer.max_pos, buffer.tell())
+            max_pos = max(max_pos, buffer.tell())
             return res
 
-        buffer.read = read
+        monkeypatch.setattr(buffer, "read", read)
         with pytest.raises(UnidentifiedImageError):
             with Image.open(buffer):
                 pass
 
         # Assert the entire file has not been read
-        assert 0 < buffer.max_pos < size
+        assert 0 < max_pos < size
 
     def test_getxmp(self) -> None:
         with Image.open("Tests/images/xmp_test.jpg") as im:

Tests/test_file_jpeg2k.py

@@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ def test_plt_marker() -> None:
         out.seek(length - 2, os.SEEK_CUR)
 
 
-def test_9bit():
+def test_9bit() -> None:
     with Image.open("Tests/images/9bit.j2k") as im:
         assert im.mode == "I;16"
         assert im.size == (128, 128)

Tests/test_file_tiff.py

@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ def test_bigtiff(self, tmp_path: Path) -> None:
             outfile = str(tmp_path / "temp.tif")
             im.save(outfile, save_all=True, append_images=[im], tiffinfo=im.tag_v2)
 
-    def test_seek_too_large(self):
+    def test_seek_too_large(self) -> None:
         with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Unable to seek to frame"):
             Image.open("Tests/images/seek_too_large.tif")
 

Tests/test_image.py

@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ def test_bad_mode(self) -> None:
 
     def test_stringio(self) -> None:
         with pytest.raises(ValueError):
-            with Image.open(io.StringIO()):
+            with Image.open(io.StringIO()):  # type: ignore[arg-type]
                 pass
 
     def test_pathlib(self, tmp_path: Path) -> None:

Tests/test_image_mode.py

@@ -68,7 +68,11 @@ def test_sanity() -> None:
     ),
 )
 def test_properties(
-    mode, expected_base, expected_type, expected_bands, expected_band_names
+    mode: str,
+    expected_base: str,
+    expected_type: str,
+    expected_bands: int,
+    expected_band_names: tuple[str, ...],
 ) -> None:
     assert Image.getmodebase(mode) == expected_base
     assert Image.getmodetype(mode) == expected_type

Tests/test_image_putdata.py

@@ -113,13 +113,13 @@ def test_array_F() -> None:
 def test_not_flattened() -> None:
     im = Image.new("L", (1, 1))
     with pytest.raises(TypeError):
-        im.putdata([[0]])
+        im.putdata([[0]])  # type: ignore[list-item]
     with pytest.raises(TypeError):
-        im.putdata([[0]], 2)
+        im.putdata([[0]], 2)  # type: ignore[list-item]
 
     with pytest.raises(TypeError):
         im = Image.new("I", (1, 1))
-        im.putdata([[0]])
+        im.putdata([[0]])  # type: ignore[list-item]
     with pytest.raises(TypeError):
         im = Image.new("F", (1, 1))
-        im.putdata([[0]])
+        im.putdata([[0]])  # type: ignore[list-item]

Tests/test_image_quantize.py

@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ def test_quantize_dither_diff() -> None:
 @pytest.mark.parametrize(
     "method", (Image.Quantize.MEDIANCUT, Image.Quantize.MAXCOVERAGE)
 )
-def test_quantize_kmeans(method) -> None:
+def test_quantize_kmeans(method: Image.Quantize) -> None:
     im = hopper()
     no_kmeans = im.quantize(kmeans=0, method=method)
     kmeans = im.quantize(kmeans=1, method=method)

Tests/test_image_reduce.py

@@ -56,10 +56,12 @@ def test_args_factor(size: int | tuple[int, int], expected: tuple[int, int]) ->
 @pytest.mark.parametrize(
     "size, expected_error", ((0, ValueError), (2.0, TypeError), ((0, 10), ValueError))
 )
-def test_args_factor_error(size: float | tuple[int, int], expected_error) -> None:
+def test_args_factor_error(
+    size: float | tuple[int, int], expected_error: type[Exception]
+) -> None:
     im = Image.new("L", (10, 10))
     with pytest.raises(expected_error):
-        im.reduce(size)
+        im.reduce(size)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
 
 
 @pytest.mark.parametrize(
@@ -86,10 +88,12 @@ def test_args_box(size: tuple[int, int, int, int], expected: tuple[int, int]) ->
         ((5, 0, 5, 10), ValueError),
     ),
 )
-def test_args_box_error(size: str | tuple[int, int, int, int], expected_error) -> None:
+def test_args_box_error(
+    size: str | tuple[int, int, int, int], expected_error: type[Exception]
+) -> None:
     im = Image.new("L", (10, 10))
     with pytest.raises(expected_error):
-        im.reduce(2, size).size
+        im.reduce(2, size).size  # type: ignore[arg-type]
 
 
 @pytest.mark.parametrize("mode", ("P", "1", "I;16"))

Tests/test_image_thumbnail.py

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 
 def test_sanity() -> None:
     im = hopper()
-    assert im.thumbnail((100, 100)) is None
+    im.thumbnail((100, 100))
 
     assert im.size == (100, 100)
 

Tests/test_imagedraw.py

@@ -1562,7 +1562,11 @@ def test_compute_regular_polygon_vertices(
     ],
 )
 def test_compute_regular_polygon_vertices_input_error_handling(
-    n_sides, bounding_circle, rotation, expected_error, error_message
+    n_sides: int,
+    bounding_circle: int | tuple[int | tuple[int] | str, ...],
+    rotation: int | str,
+    expected_error: type[Exception],
+    error_message: str,
 ) -> None:
     with pytest.raises(expected_error) as e:
         ImageDraw._compute_regular_polygon_vertices(bounding_circle, n_sides, rotation)

Tests/test_imagefont.py

@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ def test_render_multiline(font: ImageFont.FreeTypeFont) -> None:
     draw = ImageDraw.Draw(im)
     line_spacing = font.getbbox("A")[3] + 4
     lines = TEST_TEXT.split("\n")
-    y = 0
+    y: float = 0
     for line in lines:
         draw.text((0, y), line, font=font)
         y += line_spacing

Tests/test_imageops.py

@@ -454,7 +454,7 @@ def test_autocontrast_cutoff() -> None:
     # Test the cutoff argument of autocontrast
     with Image.open("Tests/images/bw_gradient.png") as img:
 
-        def autocontrast(cutoff: int | tuple[int, int]):
+        def autocontrast(cutoff: int | tuple[int, int]) -> list[int]:
             return ImageOps.autocontrast(img, cutoff).histogram()
 
         assert autocontrast(10) == autocontrast((10, 10))

Tests/test_imagewin_pointers.py

@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ class BITMAPINFOHEADER(ctypes.Structure):
     ]
     CreateDIBSection.restype = ctypes.wintypes.HBITMAP
 
-    def serialize_dib(bi, pixels) -> bytearray:
+    def serialize_dib(bi: BITMAPINFOHEADER, pixels: ctypes.c_void_p) -> bytearray:
         bf = BITMAPFILEHEADER()
         bf.bfType = 0x4D42
         bf.bfOffBits = ctypes.sizeof(bf) + bi.biSize

Tests/test_main.py

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
     "args, report",
     ((["PIL"], False), (["PIL", "--report"], True), (["PIL.report"], True)),
 )
-def test_main(args, report) -> None:
+def test_main(args: list[str], report: bool) -> None:
     args = [sys.executable, "-m"] + args
     out = subprocess.check_output(args).decode("utf-8")
     lines = out.splitlines()

Tests/test_numpy.py

@@ -1,20 +1,27 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
 import warnings
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any
 
 import pytest
 
 from PIL import Image
 
 from .helper import assert_deep_equal, assert_image, hopper, skip_unless_feature
 
-numpy = pytest.importorskip("numpy", reason="NumPy not installed")
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    import numpy
+    import numpy.typing
+else:
+    numpy = pytest.importorskip("numpy", reason="NumPy not installed")
 
 TEST_IMAGE_SIZE = (10, 10)
 
 
 def test_numpy_to_image() -> None:
-    def to_image(dtype, bands: int = 1, boolean: int = 0) -> Image.Image:
+    def to_image(
+        dtype: numpy.typing.DTypeLike, bands: int = 1, boolean: int = 0
+    ) -> Image.Image:
         if bands == 1:
             if boolean:
                 data = [0, 255] * 50
@@ -99,14 +106,16 @@ def test_1d_array() -> None:
     assert_image(Image.fromarray(a), "L", (1, 5))
 
 
-def _test_img_equals_nparray(img: Image.Image, np) -> None:
-    assert len(np.shape) >= 2
-    np_size = np.shape[1], np.shape[0]
+def _test_img_equals_nparray(
+    img: Image.Image, np_img: numpy.typing.NDArray[Any]
+) -> None:
+    assert len(np_img.shape) >= 2
+    np_size = np_img.shape[1], np_img.shape[0]
     assert img.size == np_size
     px = img.load()
     for x in range(0, img.size[0], int(img.size[0] / 10)):
         for y in range(0, img.size[1], int(img.size[1] / 10)):
-            assert_deep_equal(px[x, y], np[y, x])
+            assert_deep_equal(px[x, y], np_img[y, x])
 
 
 def test_16bit() -> None:
@@ -157,7 +166,7 @@ def test_save_tiff_uint16() -> None:
         ("HSV", numpy.uint8),
     ),
 )
-def test_to_array(mode: str, dtype) -> None:
+def test_to_array(mode: str, dtype: numpy.typing.DTypeLike) -> None:
     img = hopper(mode)
 
     # Resize to non-square
@@ -207,7 +216,7 @@ def test_putdata() -> None:
         numpy.float64,
     ),
 )
-def test_roundtrip_eye(dtype) -> None:
+def test_roundtrip_eye(dtype: numpy.typing.DTypeLike) -> None:
     arr = numpy.eye(10, dtype=dtype)
     numpy.testing.assert_array_equal(arr, numpy.array(Image.fromarray(arr)))
 

Tests/test_shell_injection.py

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
 import shutil
+from io import BytesIO
 from pathlib import Path
-from typing import Callable
+from typing import IO, Callable
 
 import pytest
 
@@ -22,11 +23,11 @@ def assert_save_filename_check(
         self,
         tmp_path: Path,
         src_img: Image.Image,
-        save_func: Callable[[Image.Image, int, str], None],
+        save_func: Callable[[Image.Image, IO[bytes], str | bytes], None],
     ) -> None:
         for filename in test_filenames:
             dest_file = str(tmp_path / filename)
-            save_func(src_img, 0, dest_file)
+            save_func(src_img, BytesIO(), dest_file)
             # If file can't be opened, shell injection probably occurred
             with Image.open(dest_file) as im:
                 im.load()

src/PIL/BdfFontFile.py

@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ def bdf_char(
 class BdfFontFile(FontFile.FontFile):
     """Font file plugin for the X11 BDF format."""
 
-    def __init__(self, fp: BinaryIO):
+    def __init__(self, fp: BinaryIO) -> None:
         super().__init__()
 
         s = fp.readline()

src/PIL/ImageDraw.py

@@ -34,12 +34,16 @@
 import math
 import numbers
 import struct
+from types import ModuleType
 from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, AnyStr, Sequence, cast
 
 from . import Image, ImageColor
 from ._deprecate import deprecate
 from ._typing import Coords
 
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from . import ImageDraw2, ImageFont
+
 """
 A simple 2D drawing interface for PIL images.
 <p>
@@ -93,9 +97,6 @@ def __init__(self, im: Image.Image, mode: str | None = None) -> None:
             self.fontmode = "L"  # aliasing is okay for other modes
         self.fill = False
 
-    if TYPE_CHECKING:
-        from . import ImageFont
-
     def getfont(
         self,
     ) -> ImageFont.ImageFont | ImageFont.FreeTypeFont | ImageFont.TransposedFont:
@@ -879,7 +880,7 @@ def multiline_textbbox(
         return bbox
 
 
-def Draw(im, mode: str | None = None) -> ImageDraw:
+def Draw(im: Image.Image, mode: str | None = None) -> ImageDraw:
     """
     A simple 2D drawing interface for PIL images.
 
@@ -891,7 +892,7 @@ def Draw(im, mode: str | None = None) -> ImageDraw:
        defaults to the mode of the image.
     """
     try:
-        return im.getdraw(mode)
+        return getattr(im, "getdraw")(mode)
     except AttributeError:
         return ImageDraw(im, mode)
 
@@ -903,7 +904,9 @@ def Draw(im, mode: str | None = None) -> ImageDraw:
     Outline = None
 
 
-def getdraw(im=None, hints=None):
+def getdraw(
+    im: Image.Image | None = None, hints: list[str] | None = None
+) -> tuple[ImageDraw2.Draw | None, ModuleType]:
     """
     :param im: The image to draw in.
     :param hints: An optional list of hints. Deprecated.
@@ -913,9 +916,8 @@ def getdraw(im=None, hints=None):
         deprecate("'hints' parameter", 12)
     from . import ImageDraw2
 
-    if im:
-        im = ImageDraw2.Draw(im)
-    return im, ImageDraw2
+    draw = ImageDraw2.Draw(im) if im is not None else None
+    return draw, ImageDraw2
 
 
 def floodfill(