Update rails requirement from ~> 7.1.0 to >= 7.1, < 8.2

[dependabot]

Updates the requirements on rails to permit the latest version.

Release notes

Sourced from rails's releases.

8.1.3

Active Support

• Fix JSONGemCoderEncoder to correctly serialize custom object hash keys.

  When hash keys are custom objects whose as_json returns a Hash, the encoder now calls to_s on the original key object instead of on the as_json result.

  Before: hash = {CustomKey.new(123) => "value"} hash.to_json # => {"{:id=>123}":"value"}

  After: hash.to_json # => {"custom_123":"value"}

  Dan Sharp

• Fix inflections to better handle overlapping acronyms.

  ActiveSupport::Inflector.inflections(:en) do |inflect|
    inflect.acronym "USD"
    inflect.acronym "USDC"
  end
  "USDC".underscore # => "usdc"

  Said Kaldybaev

• Silence Dalli 4.0+ warning when using ActiveSupport::Cache::MemCacheStore.

  zzak

Active Model

• Fix Ruby 4.0 delegator warning when calling inspect on attributes.

  Hammad Khan

• Fix NoMethodError when deserialising Type::Integer objects marshalled under Rails 8.0.

  The performance optimisation that replaced @range with @max/@min broke Marshal compatibility. Objects serialised under 8.0 (with @range) and deserialised under 8.1 (expecting @max/@min) would crash with undefined method '<=' for nil because Marshal.load restores instance variables without calling initialize.

... (truncated)

Commits

• fa8f081 Preparing for 8.1.3 release
• 63cef3d Merge branch '8-1-sec' into 8-1-stable
• 1db4b89 Preparing for 8.1.2.1 release
• 1c7d1cf Update changelog
• e91694b Update CHANGELOG (8.1 only)
• 6752711 Fix XSS in debug exceptions copy-to-clipboard
• 63f5ad8 Skip blank attribute names in Action View tag helpers
• 8c9676b Prevent glob injection in ActiveStorage DiskService#delete_prefixed
• 9b06fbc Prevent path traversal in ActiveStorage DiskService
• ec1a0e2 Improve performance of NumberToDelimitedConverter
• Additional commits viewable in compare view