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## Spreadsheet translations for Laravel | ||
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### WIP | ||
Easily create Laravel translation files from spreadsheet. | ||
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## Why? | ||
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Maintaining multi-language support in Laravel applications can be hard | ||
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- Laravel's translation files are in plain PHP files (or sometimes JSON). | ||
This assumes that the person who's going to translate the application know how to work with PHP/JSON file, which is not always the case | ||
- Each locale translations are localed under different folders. For example, `en` folder for English translations, `de` folder for German. | ||
This separation is good on the code level, but makes it hard to maintain 2+ locale translations. | ||
- It is easy to add one new key and translation for English but forget to do it in German, since there's nothing that forces this or makes it easy to spot. | ||
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Alternatively you can store application's translations in a spreadsheet file, something like: | ||
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| key | en | de | es | | ||
|-----------------------|------------|-----------|----------------| | ||
| dashboard.statistics | Statistics | Statistik | Estadísticas | | ||
| login.form.first_name | First name | Vorname | Nombre de pila | | ||
| login.welcome | Welcome | Wilkommen | Bienvenida | | ||
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This solves all above-mentioned problems: | ||
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- Translations maintainer does not need to know how to work with PHP or JSON | ||
- All translations are maintained in a single file and view | ||
- Each translation is located under locale column, which makes is very easy to spot missing translations | ||
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But now the problem is, Laravel cannot directly work with this spreadsheet file to display translations. | ||
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Here comes `spreadsheet-translations` package! | ||
It reads spreadsheet file that contains translations for multiple locales and generates plain PHP files out of it that Laravel can work with. | ||
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## Installation | ||
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composer require orkhanahmadov/spreadsheet-translations | ||
``` | ||
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Publish config file using: | ||
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```bash | ||
php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Orkhanahmadov\SpreadsheetTranslations\SpreadsheetTranslationsServiceProvider" | ||
``` | ||
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Config file contains following parameters: | ||
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- `locales` - array of locale codes that parser should look for in spreadsheet. Default is `['en']` | ||
- `filepath` - path to spreadsheet file. By default, points to `translations.xlsx` file in Laravel project's `lang` directory. This config parameter can also use URL as remote file location. When a valid URL is provided parse will try to download the file to a temporary local file and parse it. | ||
- `sheet` - defines which sheet should be used in spreadsheet file. Default is `null`. When `null`, parser selects active sheet in the spreadsheet to parse translations from. If you want to use a different sheet, provide sheet's name on this parameter. | ||
- `header_row_number` - which row should be used as header. Default is `1`. Header row should contain locale codes that are defined `locales` config parameter | ||
- `key_column` - which column should be used for translation keys. Default is `A` column. | ||
- `ignored_rows` - array of row numbers which should be ignored when translations are parsed. Default is empty array. | ||
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## Usage | ||
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Let's imagine we have the following Excel spreadsheet file in `resources/lang/translations.xlsx` that contains: | ||
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| comments | key | en | de | es | | ||
|------------------------------------|-----------------------|------------|-----------|----------------| | ||
| Dashboard statistics section title | dashboard.statistics | Statistics | Statistik | Estadísticas | | ||
| ignore this row !!!!! | | | | | | ||
| First name field on login form | login.form.first_name | First name | Vorname | Nombre de pila | | ||
| Welcome page title | login.welcome | Welcome | Wilkommen | Bienvenida | | ||
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We want to: | ||
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- Parse only `en` and `de` locale translations | ||
- Use `key` column as key, in this case column `B` in spreadsheet coordinates | ||
- Ignore row number 3 | ||
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Once we publish the config file we need to make follow adjustments: | ||
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```php | ||
// Usage description here | ||
[ | ||
'locales' => ['en', 'de'], // parse `en` and `de` translations only, which means `es` will be ignored | ||
'key_column' => 'B', // sets key column to B | ||
'ignored_rows' => [3], // ignore row number 3 | ||
] | ||
``` | ||
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Package ships with an artisan command `translations:generate`. | ||
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```shell | ||
php artisan translations:generate | ||
``` | ||
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When executed it generates necessary folder structures and plain PHP translation files in Laravel's `lang` directory. | ||
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For above spreadsheet file and configuration `translations:generate` will generate following folder and file structure: | ||
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- `lang/` | ||
- `en/` | ||
- `dashboard.php` | ||
- `['statistics' => 'Stastitics']` | ||
- `login.php` | ||
- `['form.first_name' => 'First name', 'welcome' => 'Welcome']` | ||
- `de/` | ||
- `dashboard.php` | ||
- `['statistics' => 'Statistik']` | ||
- `login.php` | ||
- `['form.first_name' => 'Vorname', 'welcome' => 'Wilkommen']` | ||
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### Testing | ||
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```bash | ||
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Please see [CONTRIBUTING](CONTRIBUTING.md) for details. | ||
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The MIT License (MIT). Please see [License File](LICENSE.md) for more information. | ||
##_[#]()_ Security | ||
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## Security | ||
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If you discover any security related issues, please email [email protected] instead of using the issue tracker. | ||
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