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lz-rlbwt: Run-Length Compressed Burrows-Wheeler transform with LZ77 suffix array sampling

Author: Nicola Prezza ([email protected])

From the paper: "Djamal Belazzougui, Fabio Cunial, Travis Gagie, Nicola Prezza, and Mathieu Raffinot. Composite repetition-aware data structures"

Brief description

The lz-rlbwt data structure is a fast index that takes advantage of text repetitions in order to reduce its memory footprint. Highly repetitive inputs produce longer BWT runs (RLE compressed using an Elias-Fano-encoded RLBWT data structure) and a smaller LZ77 parse. The lz-rlbwt exploits this fact and substitutes SA samples with components from a LZ77 index (basically, a sampled suffix tree and geometric range search data structures).

The user can choose among 3 implementations:

  1. Full index: forward RLBWT + reverse RLBWT + 2-sided and 4-sided range search. Linear-time search: O(m log n + occ log n)
  2. Bidirectional index: forward RLBWT + 2-sided and 4-sided range search (reverse RLBWT is simulated using the forward RLBWT). Quadratic-time search: O(m^2 log n + occ log n)
  3. Light index (default): reverse RLBWT + 2-sided range search. Linear-time search: O((m+1) occ log n)

Download

To clone the repository, use the --recursive option:

git clone --recursive http://github.com/nicolaprezza/lz-rlbwt

Compile

The library has been tested under linux using gcc 4.9.2. You need the SDSL library installed on your system (https://github.com/simongog/sdsl-lite).

lz-rlbwt uses cmake to generate the Makefile. Create a build folder in the main lz-rlbwt folder:

mkdir build

execute cmake:

cd build; cmake ..

and compile:

make

Run

After compiling, run

lz-rlbwt-build input.txt

This command will create the LZ-RLCSA index of the text file "input.txt" and will store it using as prefix "input.txt". Use option -o to specify a different basename for the index files. At the moment, building the index takes a lot of time since we use a slow but memory-efficient LZ77 parser.

Run

lz-rlbwt-count index_basename patterns_file

or

lz-rlbwt-locate index_basename patterns_file

to count/locate a set of patterns in pizza&chilli format (http://pizzachili.dcc.uchile.cl/experiments.html) using the lz-rlcsa index. At the moment, these executables do not store the output anywhere (we use it only for benchmarking purposes)

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Run-length compressed BWT with LZ77 sampled suffix array

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