[s1ck#49] implemented asOf

src/main/antlr4/org/s1ck/gdl/GDL.g4

@@ -142,6 +142,7 @@ literal
 timeFunc
     : interval '.' intervalFunc             #intvF
     | timePoint '.' stampFunc                 #stmpF
+    | Identifier '.asOf(' timePoint ')'   #asOf
     ;
 
 interval
@@ -173,15 +174,15 @@ timeLiteral
     : Datetime
     | Date
     | Time
-    | IntegerLiteral;
+    | IntegerLiteral
+    | Now;
 
 timeSelector
     : Identifier '.' TimeProp
     ;
 
 intervalFunc
             : overlapsIntervallOperator
-            | asOfOperator
             | fromToOperator
             | betweenOperator
             | precedesOperator
@@ -191,9 +192,6 @@ overlapsIntervallOperator
     : 'overlaps(' interval ')'
     ;
 
-asOfOperator
-    : 'asOf' '(' timePoint ')'
-    ;
 
 fromToOperator
     : 'fromTo(' timePoint ',' timePoint ')'
@@ -214,7 +212,6 @@ succeedsOperator
 stampFunc
     : beforePointOperator
     | afterPointOperator
-    | asOfOperator
     | precedesOperator
     | succeedsOperator
     ;
@@ -350,6 +347,10 @@ Time
     : Digit Digit ':' Digit Digit (':' Digit Digit)?
     ;
 
+Now
+    : ('N'|'n')('O'|'o')('W'|'w')
+    ;
+
 //-------------------------------
 // General fragments
 //-------------------------------

src/main/java/org/s1ck/gdl/GDLLoader.java

@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
 import java.util.*;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
+import static org.s1ck.gdl.utils.Comparator.LTE;
+
 class GDLLoader extends GDLBaseListener {
 
   // used to cache elements which are assigned to user-defined variables
@@ -89,6 +91,7 @@ class GDLLoader extends GDLBaseListener {
   private static final String ANONYMOUS_VERTEX_VARIABLE = "__v%d";
   private static final String ANONYMOUS_EDGE_VARIABLE = "__e%d";
 
+
   /**
    * Initializes a new GDL Loader.
    *
@@ -375,13 +378,15 @@ public void enterOutgoingEdge(GDLParser.OutgoingEdgeContext outgoingEdgeContext)
    * Called when the parser leaves a WHERE expression
    *
    * Takes care that the filter build from the current expression is stored
-   * in the graph
+   * in the graph and that default asOf(now) predicates are added iff there are no constraints
+   * on any tx_to values
    *
    * @param ctx where context
    */
   @Override
   public void exitWhere(GDLParser.WhereContext ctx) {
-    addPredicates(Collections.singletonList(currentPredicates.pop()));
+    Predicate predicate = currentPredicates.pop();
+    addPredicates(Collections.singletonList(predicate));
   }
 
   /**
@@ -396,7 +401,7 @@ public void enterComparisonExpression(GDLParser.ComparisonExpressionContext ctx)
 
   /**
    * Builds a {@code Predicate} from the given Intervall-Function (caller is a interval)
-   * interval functions are e.g. asOf(x), between(x,y)....
+   * interval functions are e.g. succeeds(x), between(x,y)....
    *
    * @param ctx interval function context
    */
@@ -420,7 +425,7 @@ private Predicate buildIntervalFunction(GDLParser.IntvFContext ctx) {
 
   /**
    * Creates a new predicate about an intervall. There are different types of intervall predicates/
-   * functions: asOf, fromTo,...
+   * functions: precedes, fromTo,...
    * @param from represents the start time (from value) of the intervall
    * @param to  represents the end time (to value) of the intervall
    * @param intervalFunc contains the context information needed to create the correct predicate
@@ -431,9 +436,6 @@ private Predicate createIntervalPredicates(TimePoint from, TimePoint to, GDLPars
     if(intervalFunc.overlapsIntervallOperator()!=null){
       return createOverlapsPredicates(from, to, intervalFunc.overlapsIntervallOperator());
     }
-    else if(intervalFunc.asOfOperator()!=null){
-      return createAsOfPredicates(from, to, intervalFunc.asOfOperator());
-    }
     else if(intervalFunc.fromToOperator()!=null){
       return createFromToPredicates(from, to, intervalFunc.fromToOperator());
     }
@@ -465,10 +467,6 @@ private Predicate createOverlapsPredicates(TimePoint from, TimePoint to, GDLPars
     return new Comparison(mx, Comparator.LT, mn);
   }
 
-  private Predicate createAsOfPredicates(TimePoint from, TimePoint to, GDLParser.AsOfOperatorContext ctx){
-    TimePoint x = buildTimePoint(ctx.timePoint());
-    return new And(new Comparison(from, Comparator.LTE, x), new Comparison(to, Comparator.GTE, x));
-  }
 
   /**
    * Creates a predicate a.fromTo(x,y)= a.from<y AND a.to>x
@@ -497,7 +495,7 @@ private Predicate createBetweenPredicates(TimePoint from, TimePoint to, GDLParse
     TimePoint x = buildTimePoint(ctx.timePoint(0));
     TimePoint y = buildTimePoint(ctx.timePoint(1));
     return new And(
-            new Comparison(from, Comparator.LTE, y),
+            new Comparison(from, LTE, y),
             new Comparison(to, Comparator.GT, x)
     );
   }
@@ -513,7 +511,7 @@ private Predicate createBetweenPredicates(TimePoint from, TimePoint to, GDLParse
   private Predicate createPrecedesPredicates(TimePoint point, GDLParser.PrecedesOperatorContext ctx){
     TimePoint[] arg = buildIntervall(ctx.interval());
     TimePoint arg_from = arg[0];
-    return new Comparison(point, Comparator.LTE, arg_from);
+    return new Comparison(point, LTE, arg_from);
   }
 
   /**
@@ -556,7 +554,7 @@ else if(ctx.intervalFromStamps()!=null){
 
   /**
    * Builds a {@code Predicate} from the given TimeStamp-Function (caller is a timestamp)
-   * time stamp functions are e.g. asOf(x), before(x),...
+   * time stamp functions are e.g. succeeds(x), before(x),...
    *
    * @param ctx stamp function context
    */
@@ -567,7 +565,7 @@ public void enterStmpF(GDLParser.StmpFContext ctx){
 
   /**
    * Converts a time stamp function into a (potentially complex) {@code Predicate}
-   * For example, i.asOf(x) would be translated to a {@code Predicate} i<=x
+   * For example, i.before(x) would be translated to a {@code Predicate} i<x
    *
    * @param ctx time stamp function context
    * @return (potentially complex) {@code Predicate} that encodes the time stamp function. Atoms are time stamp comparisons
@@ -581,14 +579,11 @@ private Predicate buildStampFunction(GDLParser.StmpFContext ctx) {
    * Returns time stamp {@code Predicate} given the caller (a time stamp) and its context
    *
    * @param tp the caller
-   * @param stampFunc context including the operator (e.g. asOf, before,...) and its argument(s)
+   * @param stampFunc context including the operator (e.g. before,...) and its argument(s)
    * @return (potentially complex) {@code Predicate} that encodes the time stamp function. Atoms are time stamp comparisons
    */
   private Predicate createStampPredicates(TimePoint tp, GDLParser.StampFuncContext stampFunc) {
-    if(stampFunc.asOfOperator()!=null){
-      return createAsOfPredicates(tp, stampFunc.asOfOperator());
-    }
-    else if(stampFunc.beforePointOperator()!=null) {
+    if(stampFunc.beforePointOperator()!=null) {
       return createBeforePredicates(tp, stampFunc.beforePointOperator());
     }
     else if(stampFunc.afterPointOperator()!=null){
@@ -604,19 +599,6 @@ else if(stampFunc.succeedsOperator()!=null){
   }
 
 
-  /**
-   * Creates an asOf-{@code Predicate} given the caller (a timestamp) and its context
-   *
-   * @param from the caller
-   * @param ctx its context including the argument
-   * @return a {@code Predicate} encoding the asOf function: from<=x
-   */
-  private Predicate createAsOfPredicates(TimePoint from, GDLParser.AsOfOperatorContext ctx) {
-    TimePoint x = buildTimePoint(ctx.timePoint());
-    // TODO hier schon Abschätzung reinbringen?
-    return new Comparison(from, Comparator.LTE, x);
-  }
-
   /**
    * Creates a before {@code Predicate} given the caller (a timestamp) and its context
    *
@@ -654,6 +636,75 @@ else if (ctx.timeSelector()!=null){
     return null;
   }
 
+  @Override
+  public void enterAsOf(GDLParser.AsOfContext ctx){
+      TimePoint tp = buildTimePoint(ctx.timePoint());
+      String identifier = resolveIdentifier(ctx.Identifier().getText());
+      currentPredicates.add(new And(
+              new Comparison(
+                      new TimeSelector(identifier, TimeSelector.TimeField.TX_FROM),
+                      LTE,
+                      tp),
+              new Comparison(
+                      new TimeSelector(identifier, TimeSelector.TimeField.TX_TO),
+                      Comparator.GTE,
+                      tp)
+              )
+      );
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Creates the default asOf conditions, that ensure that every element's transaction time is
+   * as of now. This is only done if no other constraints on transaction times' ends
+   * are specified in the query.
+   * @return
+   */
+  private Predicate createDefaultAsOf(){
+      Set<String> vars = new HashSet<>();
+      vars.addAll(userEdgeCache.keySet());
+      vars.addAll(userVertexCache.keySet());
+      vars.addAll(autoEdgeCache.keySet());
+      vars.addAll(autoVertexCache.keySet());
+      if(vars==null){
+        return null;
+      }
+      else{
+        TimeLiteral now = new TimeLiteral("now");
+        ArrayList<String> variables = new ArrayList<>();
+        variables.addAll(vars);
+        Predicate asOfNow = new And(
+                new Comparison(
+                        new TimeSelector(variables.get(0), TimeSelector.TimeField.TX_FROM),
+                        Comparator.LTE,
+                        now
+                ),
+                new Comparison(
+                        new TimeSelector(variables.get(0), TimeSelector.TimeField.TX_TO),
+                        Comparator.GTE,
+                        now
+                )
+        );
+        for(int i=1; i<variables.size(); i++){
+            asOfNow = new And(
+                    asOfNow,
+                    new And(
+                            new Comparison(
+                                    new TimeSelector(variables.get(i), TimeSelector.TimeField.TX_FROM),
+                                    Comparator.LTE,
+                                    now
+                            ),
+                            new Comparison(
+                                    new TimeSelector(variables.get(i), TimeSelector.TimeField.TX_TO),
+                                    Comparator.GTE,
+                                    now
+                            )
+                    )
+            );
+        }
+        return asOfNow;
+      }
+  }
+
 
   /**
    * Called when we leave an NotExpression.

src/main/java/org/s1ck/gdl/model/comparables/ComparableExpression.java

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 
 package org.s1ck.gdl.model.comparables;
 
+import org.s1ck.gdl.model.comparables.time.TimeSelector;
+
 import java.io.Serializable;
 
 public interface ComparableExpression extends Serializable{
@@ -24,4 +26,13 @@ public interface ComparableExpression extends Serializable{
    * @return variable
    */
   public String getVariable();
+
+  /**
+   * Checks whether a certain type of selector (val_from, val_to, tx_from, tx_to) is contained
+   * @param type the type of selector (val_from, val_to, tx_from, tx_to)
+   * @return true iff the specified type of selector is contained
+   */
+  boolean containsSelectorType(TimeSelector.TimeField type);
+
+
 }

src/main/java/org/s1ck/gdl/model/comparables/ElementSelector.java

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 
 package org.s1ck.gdl.model.comparables;
 
+import org.s1ck.gdl.model.comparables.time.TimeSelector;
+
 /**
  * Used to compare elements (by id)
  */
@@ -44,6 +46,11 @@ public String getVariable() {
     return this.variable;
   }
 
+  @Override
+  public boolean containsSelectorType(TimeSelector.TimeField type){
+    return false;
+  }
+
   @Override
   public String toString() {
     return variable;

src/main/java/org/s1ck/gdl/model/comparables/Literal.java

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 
 package org.s1ck.gdl.model.comparables;
 
+import org.s1ck.gdl.model.comparables.time.TimeSelector;
+
 /**
  * Represents a literal like String, Integer, ...
  */
@@ -48,6 +50,11 @@ public String getVariable() {
     return null;
   }
 
+  @Override
+  public boolean containsSelectorType(TimeSelector.TimeField type){
+    return false;
+  }
+
   @Override
   public String toString() {
     return value.toString();

src/main/java/org/s1ck/gdl/model/comparables/PropertySelector.java

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 
 package org.s1ck.gdl.model.comparables;
 
+import org.s1ck.gdl.model.comparables.time.TimeSelector;
+
 /**
  * Selects a property of a variable
  */
@@ -54,6 +56,11 @@ public String getVariable() {
     return this.variable;
   }
 
+  @Override
+  public boolean containsSelectorType(TimeSelector.TimeField type){
+    return false;
+  }
+
   @Override
   public String toString() {
     return variable + "." + propertyName;

src/main/java/org/s1ck/gdl/model/comparables/time/MaxTimePoint.java

@@ -70,6 +70,16 @@ public long getUpperBound(){
         return res;
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public boolean containsSelectorType(TimeSelector.TimeField type){
+        for(TimePoint p: args){
+            if(p.containsSelectorType(type)){
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
     @Override
     protected Predicate unfoldEQ(TimePoint arg){
         //MAX(p1...pn) == x    <=>        exists pi: (pi>=p1 AND pi>=p2...AND pi>=pn) AND (pi==x)

src/main/java/org/s1ck/gdl/model/comparables/time/MinTimePoint.java

@@ -67,6 +67,16 @@ public long getUpperBound(){
         return res;
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public boolean containsSelectorType(TimeSelector.TimeField type){
+        for(TimePoint p: args){
+            if(p.containsSelectorType(type)){
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
     @Override
     protected Predicate unfoldEQ(TimePoint arg){
         //MIN(p1...pn) == x    <=>        exists pi: (pi<=p1 AND pi<=p2...AND pi<=pn) AND (pi==x)