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CodeQL bundle

A CLI application for building a custom CodeQL bundle.

Introduction

A CodeQL bundle is an archive containing a CodeQL CLI and compatible standard library packs that provides a single deployable artifact for using CodeQL locally or in a CI/CD environment.

A custom CodeQL bundle contains additional CodeQL query packs, library packs, or customization packs. CodeQL customization packs are special CodeQL library packs that provide unofficial support to extend the CodeQL standard library packs with sources, sinks, data-flow steps, barriers, sanitizer, and models that describe frameworks aimed to increase the coverage and/or precision of the CodeQL queries.

Customizations are used to add, or extend, support for open-source frameworks or proprietary frameworks. For more details on CodeQL customization packs see the section CodeQL customization packs.

Installation

The CodeQL bundle application can be installed using pip with the command:

python3.11 -m pip install https://github.com/rvermeulen/codeql-bundle/releases/download/v0.1.8/codeql_bundle-0.1.8-py3-none-any.whl

Usage

Before you can use the CodeQL bundle application you must download a bundle you want to customize from the CodeQL Action releases page.

The CodeQL bundle application requires a CodeQL workspace to locate the packs you want to include in a custom bundle. You can see the packs available in your workspace by running codeql pack ls -- <dir> where <dir> is the root directory of your CodeQL workspace.

With both a CodeQL bundle and a CodeQL workspace you can create a bundle with the command:

codeql-bundle --bundle <path-to-bundle> --output codeql-custom-bundle.tar.gz --workspace <path-to-workspace> --log INFO <packs>

If the source bundle is the platform agnostic bundle then you can create platform specific bundles to reduce the size of the used bundle(s). The following example creates platform specific bundles for all the currently supported platforms.

codeql-bundle --bundle <path-to-platform-agnostic-bundle> --output <path-to-bundles-dir> --workspace <path-to-workspace> --log INFO -p linux64 -p osx64 -p win64 <packs>

CodeQL customization packs

The CodeQL bundle CLI application provides a development experience for customization packs that mimics the development experience for official CodeQL packs.

A customization pack is a library pack with the following properties:

  1. Has a module Customizations.qll located in the subdirectory <scope>/<package_name> where any character - in the scope or package_name is replaced with _. For example, a library pack with the name foo/cpp-customizations must have a Customizations.qll at foo/cpp_customizations/Customizations.qll.
  2. Has a dependency on the standard library pack it wants to customize. For example, codeql/cpp-all.

If both properties hold, then the CodeQL bundle application will import the customizations pack Customizations.qll module in the standard library pack and recompile all the CodeQL query packs in CodeQL bundle that have a dependency on that standard library pack to ensure the customizations are available to the queries.

Steps to create a customization pack

This example targets the C/C++ language, but you can use this for any supported language.

  1. Create a new pack codeql pack init foo/cpp-customizations.
  2. Turn the pack into a library pack sed -i '' -e 's/library: false/library: true/' cpp-customizations/qlpack.yml.
  3. Add a dependency on codeql/cpp-all with codeql pack add --dir=cpp-customizations codeql/cpp-all
  4. Implement the customizations module with mkdir -p cpp-customizations/foo/cpp_customizations && echo "import cpp" > cpp-customizations/foo/cpp_customizations/Customizations.qll

Limitations

  • The customization pack must directly rely on a CodeQL language pack.
  • The customization pack cannot have a dependency besides a CodeQL language pack, otherwise this will result in a cyclic dependency that we cannot resolve.
  • All packs must directly be specified. That is if a pack relies on another pack in the workspace, but that pack isn't specified as part of the packs argument, the pack will not be implicitly added and codeql-bundle will fail.

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CLI to build a custom CodeQL bundle

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  • Python 98.4%
  • CodeQL 1.3%
  • C 0.3%