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Add hermes-specific support for the trace event format (#458)
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Profiles that are transformed into the hermes trace event format are guaranteed to have specific arguments that supply metadata that is useful for debugging - namely the filename, line + col number that the function call originated from, with sourcemaps applied. This PR adds specific support for this information to the trace event importer. This means that we can have the Frame name be just the name of the function, since we know all the information we want to be displayed in the UI is captured in the frame info, which makes the traces cleaner to look at.

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| <img width="1728" alt="Screenshot 2023-12-26 at 2 40 01 PM" src="https://github.com/jlfwong/speedscope/assets/9957046/f9dff608-5df3-4098-b1f8-91a69185d906"> | <img width="1726" alt="Screenshot 2023-12-26 at 2 39 13 PM" src="https://github.com/jlfwong/speedscope/assets/9957046/b8ff360e-a316-4bef-8ebc-620c9ff1a998"> |
| <img width="1728" alt="Screenshot 2023-12-26 at 2 41 03 PM" src="https://github.com/jlfwong/speedscope/assets/9957046/127a49b5-458e-4ac8-934a-202e565cb20f"> | <img width="1728" alt="Screenshot 2023-12-26 at 2 41 29 PM" src="https://github.com/jlfwong/speedscope/assets/9957046/ebb285ce-6b33-4535-8e45-b9ada4e4d97f"> |
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zacharyfmarion authored Dec 26, 2023
1 parent 88f4fe6 commit 4feb1e5
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Showing 4 changed files with 214 additions and 16 deletions.
76 changes: 76 additions & 0 deletions sample/profiles/trace-event/simple-hermes.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
[
{
"pid": 0,
"tid": 0,
"ph": "B",
"name": "[root]",
"ts": 0,
"args": {
"name": "[root]",
"category": "root",
"url": null,
"line": null,
"column": null,
"params": null,
"allocatedCategory": "root",
"allocatedName": "[root]"
}
},
{
"pid": 0,
"tid": 0,
"ph": "B",
"name": "beta",
"ts": 1,
"args": {
"line": 54,
"column": 12,
"funcLine": "1",
"funcColumn": "1",
"name": "beta",
"category": "JavaScript",
"parent": 1,
"url": "/Users/example/test_project/node_modules/metro-runtime/src/polyfills/require.js",
"params": null,
"allocatedCategory": "JavaScript",
"allocatedName": "beta"
}
},
{
"pid": 0,
"tid": 0,
"ph": "E",
"name": "beta",
"ts": 13,
"args": {
"line": 54,
"column": 12,
"funcLine": "1",
"funcColumn": "1",
"name": "beta",
"category": "JavaScript",
"parent": 1,
"url": "/Users/example/test_project/node_modules/metro-runtime/src/polyfills/require.js",
"params": null,
"allocatedCategory": "JavaScript",
"allocatedName": "beta"
}
},
{
"pid": 0,
"tid": 0,
"ph": "E",
"name": "[root]",
"ts": 14,
"args": {
"name": "[root]",
"category": "root",
"url": null,
"line": null,
"column": null,
"params": null,
"allocatedCategory": "root",
"allocatedName": "[root]"
}
}
]
35 changes: 35 additions & 0 deletions src/import/__snapshots__/trace-event.test.ts.snap
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1315,6 +1315,41 @@ Object {
}
`;

exports[`importTraceEvents simple hermes profile 1`] = `
Object {
"frames": Array [
Frame {
"col": null,
"file": null,
"key": "[root] {\\"name\\":\\"[root]\\",\\"category\\":\\"root\\",\\"url\\":null,\\"line\\":null,\\"column\\":null,\\"params\\":null,\\"allocatedCategory\\":\\"root\\",\\"allocatedName\\":\\"[root]\\"}",
"line": null,
"name": "[root]",
"selfWeight": 2,
"totalWeight": 14,
},
Frame {
"col": 12,
"file": "/Users/example/test_project/node_modules/metro-runtime/src/polyfills/require.js",
"key": "beta {\\"line\\":54,\\"column\\":12,\\"funcLine\\":\\"1\\",\\"funcColumn\\":\\"1\\",\\"name\\":\\"beta\\",\\"category\\":\\"JavaScript\\",\\"parent\\":1,\\"url\\":\\"/Users/example/test_project/node_modules/metro-runtime/src/polyfills/require.js\\",\\"params\\":null,\\"allocatedCategory\\":\\"JavaScript\\",\\"allocatedName\\":\\"beta\\"}",
"line": 54,
"name": "beta",
"selfWeight": 12,
"totalWeight": 12,
},
],
"name": "pid 0, tid 0",
"stacks": Array [
"[root] 1.00µs",
"[root];beta 12.00µs",
"[root] 1.00µs",
],
}
`;

exports[`importTraceEvents simple hermes profile: indexToView 1`] = `0`;

exports[`importTraceEvents simple hermes profile: profileGroup.name 1`] = `"simple-hermes.json"`;

exports[`importTraceEvents simple object 1`] = `
Object {
"frames": Array [
Expand Down
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions src/import/trace-event.test.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -123,6 +123,10 @@ test('importTraceEvents event reordering name match', async () => {
await checkProfileSnapshot('./sample/profiles/trace-event/event-reordering-name-match.json')
})

test('importTraceEvents simple hermes profile', async () => {
await checkProfileSnapshot('./sample/profiles/trace-event/simple-hermes.json')
})

test('importTraceEvents simple profile with samples', async () => {
await checkProfileSnapshot('./sample/profiles/trace-event/simple-with-samples.json')
})
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115 changes: 99 additions & 16 deletions src/import/trace-event.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -48,12 +48,46 @@ interface TraceEvent {
cat?: string

// Any arguments provided for the event. Some of the event types have required argument fields, otherwise, you can put any information you wish in here. The arguments are displayed in Trace Viewer when you view an event in the analysis section.
args: any
args?: any

// A fixed color name to associate with the event. If provided, cname must be one of the names listed in trace-viewer's base color scheme's reserved color names list
cname?: string
}

enum ExporterSource {
HERMES = 'HERMES',
UNKNOWN = 'UNKNOWN',
}

interface HermesTraceEventArgs {
line: number | null
column: number | null
funcLine?: string | null
funcColumn?: string | null
name: string
category: string
parent?: number
url: string | null
params: string | null
allocatedCategory: string
allocatedName: string
}

const requiredHermesArguments: Array<keyof HermesTraceEventArgs> = [
'line',
'column',
'name',
'category',
'url',
'params',
'allocatedCategory',
'allocatedName',
]

type HermesTraceEvent = TraceEvent & {
args: HermesTraceEventArgs
}

interface BTraceEvent extends TraceEvent {
ph: 'B'
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -151,7 +185,7 @@ function selectQueueToTakeFromNext(
// to ensure it opens before we try to close it.
//
// Otherwise, process the 'E' queue first.
return frameInfoForEvent(bFront).key === frameInfoForEvent(eFront).key ? 'B' : 'E'
return keyForEvent(bFront) === keyForEvent(eFront) ? 'B' : 'E'
}

function convertToEventQueues(events: ImportableTraceEvent[]): [BTraceEvent[], ETraceEvent[]] {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -271,16 +305,36 @@ function getThreadNamesByPidTid(events: TraceEvent[]): Map<string, string> {
return threadNameByPidTid
}

function getEventName(event: TraceEvent): string {
return `${event.name || '(unnamed)'}`
}

function keyForEvent(event: TraceEvent): string {
let name = `${event.name || '(unnamed)'}`
let key = getEventName(event)
if (event.args) {
name += ` ${JSON.stringify(event.args)}`
key += ` ${JSON.stringify(event.args)}`
}
return name
return key
}

function frameInfoForEvent(event: TraceEvent): FrameInfo {
function frameInfoForEvent(
event: TraceEvent,
exporterSource: ExporterSource = ExporterSource.UNKNOWN,
): FrameInfo {
const key = keyForEvent(event)

// In Hermes profiles we have additional guaranteed metadata we can use to
// more accurately populate profiles with info such as line + col number
if (exporterSource === ExporterSource.HERMES) {
return {
name: getEventName(event),
key: key,
file: event.args.url,
line: event.args.line,
col: event.args.column,
}
}

return {
name: key,
key: key,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -329,7 +383,11 @@ function getProfileNameByPidTid(
return profileNamesByPidTid
}

function eventListToProfile(importableEvents: ImportableTraceEvent[], name: string): Profile {
function eventListToProfile(
importableEvents: ImportableTraceEvent[],
name: string,
exporterSource: ExporterSource = ExporterSource.UNKNOWN,
): Profile {
// The trace event format is hard to deal with because it specifically
// allows events to be recorded out of order, *but* event ordering is still
// important for events with the same timestamp. Because of this, rather
Expand All @@ -355,7 +413,7 @@ function eventListToProfile(importableEvents: ImportableTraceEvent[], name: stri
const frameStack: BTraceEvent[] = []
const enterFrame = (b: BTraceEvent) => {
frameStack.push(b)
profileBuilder.enterFrame(frameInfoForEvent(b), b.ts)
profileBuilder.enterFrame(frameInfoForEvent(b, exporterSource), b.ts)
}

const tryToLeaveFrame = (e: ETraceEvent) => {
Expand All @@ -364,14 +422,14 @@ function eventListToProfile(importableEvents: ImportableTraceEvent[], name: stri
if (b == null) {
console.warn(
`Tried to end frame "${
frameInfoForEvent(e).key
frameInfoForEvent(e, exporterSource).key
}", but the stack was empty. Doing nothing instead.`,
)
return
}

const eFrameInfo = frameInfoForEvent(e)
const bFrameInfo = frameInfoForEvent(b)
const eFrameInfo = frameInfoForEvent(e, exporterSource)
const bFrameInfo = frameInfoForEvent(b, exporterSource)

if (e.name !== b.name) {
console.warn(
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -404,7 +462,7 @@ function eventListToProfile(importableEvents: ImportableTraceEvent[], name: stri
// match.
const stackTop = lastOf(frameStack)
if (stackTop != null) {
const bFrameInfo = frameInfoForEvent(stackTop)
const bFrameInfo = frameInfoForEvent(stackTop, exporterSource)

let swapped: boolean = false

Expand All @@ -415,7 +473,7 @@ function eventListToProfile(importableEvents: ImportableTraceEvent[], name: stri
break
}

const eFrameInfo = frameInfoForEvent(eEvent)
const eFrameInfo = frameInfoForEvent(eEvent, exporterSource)
if (bFrameInfo.key === eFrameInfo.key) {
// We have a match! Process this one first.
const temp = eEventQueue[0]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -463,7 +521,7 @@ function eventListToProfile(importableEvents: ImportableTraceEvent[], name: stri
}

for (let i = frameStack.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
const frame = frameInfoForEvent(frameStack[i])
const frame = frameInfoForEvent(frameStack[i], exporterSource)
console.warn(`Frame "${frame.key}" was still open at end of profile. Closing automatically.`)
profileBuilder.leaveFrame(frame, profileBuilder.getTotalWeight())
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -544,7 +602,10 @@ function sampleListToProfile(contents: TraceWithSamples, samples: Sample[], name
return profileBuilder.build()
}

function eventListToProfileGroup(events: TraceEvent[]): ProfileGroup {
function eventListToProfileGroup(
events: TraceEvent[],
exporterSource: ExporterSource = ExporterSource.UNKNOWN,
): ProfileGroup {
const importableEvents = filterIgnoredEventTypes(events)
const partitionedTraceEvents = partitionByPidTid(importableEvents)
const profileNamesByPidTid = getProfileNameByPidTid(events, partitionedTraceEvents)
Expand All @@ -558,7 +619,10 @@ function eventListToProfileGroup(events: TraceEvent[]): ProfileGroup {
throw new Error(`Could not find events for key: ${importableEventsForPidTid}`)
}

profilePairs.push([profileKey, eventListToProfile(importableEventsForPidTid, name)])
profilePairs.push([
profileKey,
eventListToProfile(importableEventsForPidTid, name, exporterSource),
])
})

// For now, we just sort processes by pid & tid.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -641,6 +705,23 @@ function isTraceEventList(maybeEventList: any): maybeEventList is TraceEvent[] {
return true
}

function isHermesTraceEvent(traceEventArgs: any): traceEventArgs is HermesTraceEventArgs {
if (!traceEventArgs) {
return false
}

return requiredHermesArguments.every(prop => prop in traceEventArgs)
}

function isHermesTraceEventList(maybeEventList: any): maybeEventList is HermesTraceEvent[] {
if (!isTraceEventList(maybeEventList)) return false

// We just check the first element to avoid iterating over all trace events,
// and asumme that if the first one is formatted like a hermes profile then
// all events will be
return isHermesTraceEvent(maybeEventList[0].args)
}

function isTraceEventObject(maybeTraceEventObject: any): maybeTraceEventObject is TraceEventObject {
if (!('traceEvents' in maybeTraceEventObject)) return false
return isTraceEventList(maybeTraceEventObject['traceEvents'])
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -669,6 +750,8 @@ export function importTraceEvents(rawProfile: Trace): ProfileGroup {
return sampleListToProfileGroup(rawProfile)
} else if (isTraceEventObject(rawProfile)) {
return eventListToProfileGroup(rawProfile.traceEvents)
} else if (isHermesTraceEventList(rawProfile)) {
return eventListToProfileGroup(rawProfile, ExporterSource.HERMES)
} else if (isTraceEventList(rawProfile)) {
return eventListToProfileGroup(rawProfile)
} else {
Expand Down

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