NOTE: This repository is a fork of the original provided by mstrobel/procyon and contains some enhancements. In particular these are:
- Removing AspectJ insertions, which were woven into the original bytecode.
Procyon is a suite of Java metaprogramming tools focused on code generation and analysis. It includes the following libraries:
- Core Framework
- Reflection Framework
- Expressions Framework
- Compiler Toolset (Experimental)
- Java Decompiler (Experimental)
The Procyon libraries are available from Maven Central under group ID org.bitbucket.mstrobel
.
The procyon-core
framework contains common support classes used by the other Procyon APIs. Its facilities include string manipulation, collection extensions, filesystem/path utilities, freezable objects and collections, attached data stores, and some runtime type helpers.
The procyon-reflection
framework provides a rich reflection and code generation API with full support for generics, wildcards, and other high-level Java type concepts. It is based on .NET's System.Reflection
and System.Reflection.Emit
APIs and is meant to address many of the shortcomings of the core Java reflection API, which offers rather limited and cumbersome support for generic type inspection. Its code generation facilities include a TypeBuilder
, MethodBuilder
, and a bytecode emitter.
For more information, see the Reflection Framework topic.
final Type<Map> map = Type.of(Map.class);
final Type<?> rawMap = map.getErasedType();
final Type<Map<String, Integer>> boundMap = map.makeGenericType(Types.String, Types.Integer);
System.out.println(map.getDeclaredMethods().get(1));
System.out.println(rawMap.getDeclaredMethods().get(1));
System.out.println(boundMap.getDeclaredMethods().get(1));
System.out.println(boundMap.getGenericTypeParameters());
System.out.println(boundMap.getTypeArguments());
public abstract V put(K, V)
public abstract Object put(Object, Object)
public abstract Integer put(String, Integer)
[K, V]
[java.lang.String, java.lang.Integer]
The procyon-expressions
framework provides a more natural form of code generation.
Rather than requiring bytecode to be emitted directly, as with procyon-reflection
and other popular libraries like ASM, procyon-expressions
enables code composition
using declarative expression trees. These expression trees may then be compiled directly
into callbacks or coupled with a MethodBuilder
. The procyon-expressions
API is
almost a direct port of System.Linq.Expressions
from .NET's Dynamic Language Runtime,
minus the dynamic callsite support (and with more relaxed rules regarding type conversions).
//
// This lambda closes over a complex constant (a String array).
//
final ConstantExpression items = constant(
new String[] { "one", "two", "three", "four", "five" }
);
//
// If written in Java, the constructed expression would look something like this:
//
// () -> {
// for (String item : <closure>items)
// System.out.printf("Got item: %s\n", item);
// }
//
final ParameterExpression item = variable(Types.String, "item");
final LambdaExpression<Runnable> runnable = lambda(
Type.of(Runnable.class),
forEach(
item,
items,
call(
field(null, Types.System.getField("out")),
"printf",
constant("Got item: %s\n"),
item
)
)
);
System.out.println(runnable);
final Runnable delegate = runnable.compile();
delegate.run();
() => for (String item : [one, two, three, four, five])
System.out.printf("Got item: %s\n", new Object[] { item })
Got item: one
Got item: two
Got item: three
Got item: four
Got item: five
The procyon-compilertools
project is a work in progress that includes:
- Class metadata and bytecode inspection/manipulation facilities based on
Mono.Cecil
- An optimization and decompiler framework based on
ILSpy
The Compiler Toolset is still early in development and subject to change.
procyon-decompiler
is a standalone front-end for the Java decompiler included in
procyon-compilertools
. All dependencies are embedded in the JAR for easy redistribution.
For more information about the decompiler, see the Java Decompiler wiki page.
Check out these third party products based on Procyon! Are you using Procyon in one of your projects? Contact me (email / twitter) if you would like it listed here.
-
SecureTeam Java Decompiler
A JavaFX-based decompiler front-end with fast and convenient code navigation. Download it, or launch it directly from your browser. -
Bytecode Viewer is an open source Java decompilation, disassembly, and debugging suite by @Konloch. It can produce decompiled sources from several modern Java decompilers, including Procyon, CFR, and FernFlower.