本文档基于 https://github.com/alibaba/spring-cloud-alibaba/blob/2022.x/spring-cloud-alibaba-docs/src/main/asciidoc-zh/graalvm.adoc 以及dubbo项目： https://github.com/apache/dubbo-samples/tree/master/2-advanced/dubbo-samples-native-image-registry 以及 https://github.com/apache/dubbo-samples/tree/master/1-basic/dubbo-samples-spring-boot
测试整合验证，并作配置优化而来。
一、安装环境
yum install freetype-devel unzip zip gcc1.安装sdk
curl -s "https://get.sdkman.io" | bash
source "$HOME/.sdkman/bin/sdkman-init.sh"2.安装java
sdk install java 23.0.5.r17-nik
sdk use java 23.0.5.r17-nik
sdk default java 23.0.5.r17-nik这个版本要与后面的这个配置一致。
<plugin>
<groupId>org.graalvm.buildtools</groupId>
<artifactId>native-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<classesDirectory>${project.build.outputDirectory}</classesDirectory>
<metadataRepository>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</metadataRepository>
<requiredVersion>22.3</requiredVersion>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>add-reachability-metadata</id>
<goals>
<goal>add-reachability-metadata</goal>
<!--compile时就触发-->
<goal>compile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>二、基于https://github.com/alibaba/spring-cloud-alibaba/releases/tag/2022.0.0.0 的源码改造项目顶层目录：
注意：spring-boot 使用3.0.9。此版本对支持@Aspect在native-image下运行。 （1）父项目
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-build-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud-build.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring Dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-boot.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring.cloud.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring.cloud.alibaba.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- dubbo begin-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
<artifactId>dubbo-bom</artifactId>
<version>${dubbo.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
<artifactId>dubbo-remoting-zookeeper-curator5</artifactId>
<version>${dubbo.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
<artifactId>dubbo-metadata-report-zookeeper</artifactId>
<version>${dubbo.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>dubbo-metrics-prometheus</artifactId>
<groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
<artifactId>dubbo-serialization-jdk</artifactId>
<version>${dubbo.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>hessian-lite</artifactId>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
<artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-autoconfigure</artifactId>
<version>${dubbo.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
<groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<!-- dubbo end -->
<!--zookeeper,begin-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
<artifactId>dubbo-dependencies-zookeeper-curator5</artifactId>
<version>${dubbo.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
<groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
<groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<!--zookeeper,end-->
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.jacoco</groupId>
<artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${jacoco.version}</version>
</plugin>
<!-- disable auto format from parent -->
<plugin>
<groupId>io.spring.javaformat</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-javaformat-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${spring-javaformat.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>validate</phase>
<configuration>
<skip>true</skip>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>process-aot</id>
<goals>
<goal>process-aot</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.graalvm.buildtools</groupId>
<artifactId>native-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<skip>true</skip>
<classesDirectory>${project.build.outputDirectory}</classesDirectory>
<metadataRepository>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</metadataRepository>
<requiredVersion>22.3</requiredVersion>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>add-reachability-metadata</id>
<goals>
<goal>add-reachability-metadata</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
<artifactId>dubbo-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${dubbo.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>process-sources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>dubbo-process-aot</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-compiler-plugin.version}</version>
<inherited>true</inherited>
<configuration>
<source>17</source>
<target>17</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-surefire-plugin.version}</version>
<inherited>true</inherited>
<configuration>
<forkCount>1</forkCount>
<reuseForks>false</reuseForks>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>flatten-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${flatten-maven-plugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<updatePomFile>true</updatePomFile>
<flattenMode>resolveCiFriendliesOnly</flattenMode>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>flatten</id>
<phase>process-resources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>flatten</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>flatten.clean</id>
<phase>clean</phase>
<goals>
<goal>clean</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>三、子项目增加如下内容： 这样只需要单独对这些模块进行native构建
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<skip>false</skip>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.graalvm.buildtools</groupId>
<artifactId>native-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<skip>false</skip>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
<artifactId>dubbo-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<mainClass>org.apache.dubbo.springboot.demo.provider.ProviderApplication</mainClass>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
四、构建： （1）非native: mvn clean package
(2)native方式: mvn clean package native:compile
五、运行： cd spring-cloud-alibaba-examples/business-service/target ./storage-service
cd sca-graalvm/spring-cloud-alibaba-examples/storage-service/target
./business-service
六、测试：