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NLA model for intrinsic alignments #21

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102 changes: 102 additions & 0 deletions glass/galaxies.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -17,6 +17,11 @@
.. autofunction:: galaxy_shear
.. autofunction:: gaussian_phz


Intrinsic alignments
--------------------
.. autofunction:: kappa_ia_nla

'''

from __future__ import annotations
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -253,3 +258,100 @@ def gaussian_phz(z: ArrayLike, sigma_0: float | ArrayLike, *,
trunc = trunc[(znew < lower) | (znew > upper)]

return zphot


def kappa_ia_nla(delta, zeff, a_ia, cosmo, *, z0=0., eta=0., lbar=0.,
l0=1e-9, beta=0.):
r'''Effective convergence from intrinsic alignments using the NLA
model.

Parameters
----------
delta : array_like
Matter density contrast.
zeff : float
Effective redshift of the matter field.
a_ia : float
Intrinsic alignments amplitude.
cosmo : Cosmology
Cosmology instance.

Returns
-------
kappa_ia : array_like
Effective convergence due to intrinsic alignments.

Other Parameters
----------------
z0 : float, optional
Reference redshift for the redshift dependence (default: 0).
eta : float, optional
Power of the redshift dependence (default: 0).
lbar : float, optional
Mean luminosity of the galaxy sample (default: 0).
l0 : float, optional
Reference luminosity for the luminosity dependence (default:
``1e-09``).
beta : float, optional
Power of the luminosity dependence (default: 0).

Notes
-----
The Non-linear Alignments Model (NLA) describes an effective
convergence :math:`\kappa_{\rm IA}` that models the effect of
intrinsic alignments. It is computed from the matter density
contrast :math:`\delta` as [1]_ [3]_

.. math::

\kappa_{\rm IA} = f_{\rm NLA} \, \delta \;,

where the NLA factor :math:`f_{\rm NLA}` is defined as [4]_ [5]_

.. math::

f_{\rm{NLA}}
= -A_{\rm IA} \, \frac{C_1 \, \bar{\rho}(z)}{D(z)} \,
\biggl(\frac{1+z}{1+z_0}\biggr)^\eta \,
\biggl(\frac{\bar{L}}{L_0}\biggr)^\beta \;,

with

* :math:`A_{\rm IA}` the intrinsic alignments amplitude,
* :math:`C_1` a normalisation constant [2]_,
* :math:`z` the effective redshift of the model,
* :math:`\bar{\rho}` the mean matter density,
* :math:`D` the growth factor,
* :math:`\eta` the power that describes the redshift-dependence with
respect to :math:`z_0`,
* :math:`\bar{L}` the mean luminosity of the galaxy sample, and
* :math:`\beta` the power that describes the luminosity-dependence
:math:`\bar{L}` with respect to :math:`L_0`.
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References
----------
.. [1] Catelan P., Kamionkowski M., Blandford R. D., 2001, MNRAS,
320, L7. doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04105.x
.. [2] Hirata C. M., Seljak U., 2004, PhRvD, 70, 063526.
doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.70.063526
.. [3] Bridle S., King L., 2007, NJPh, 9, 444.
doi:10.1088/1367-2630/9/12/444
.. [4] Jeffrey N., Alsing J., Lanusse F., 2021, MNRAS, 501, 954.
doi:10.1093/mnras/staa3594
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.. [5] Tessore, N., Loureiro, A., Joachimi, B., et al., 2023,
arXiv:2302.01942. doi:10.48550/arXiv.2302.01942

'''

c1 = 5e-14/cosmo.h**2 # Solar masses per cubic Mpc
rho_c1 = c1*cosmo.rho_c0

prefactor = - a_ia * rho_c1 * cosmo.Om
inverse_linear_growth = 1./cosmo.gf(zeff)
redshift_dependence = ((1+zeff)/(1+z0))**eta
luminosity_dependence = (lbar/l0)**beta

f_nla = prefactor * inverse_linear_growth * redshift_dependence \
* luminosity_dependence

return delta * f_nla
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