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blame: default to ignoring revisions in .git-blame-ignore-revs - #2224

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rmistry:blame-default-ignore-revs
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rmistry wants to merge 1 commit into
gitgitgadget:masterfrom
rmistry:blame-default-ignore-revs

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@rmistry

@rmistry rmistry commented Sep 11, 2026

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This series restarts the conversation from the stalled attempt in PR
#1809
and addresses feature request
#1494

See the previous discussion in
https://lore.kernel.org/git/pull.1809.v2.git.1728707867.gitgitgadget@gmail.com/

In addition to resolving the questions raised by reviewers during the
previous discussion, this updated iteration introduces important security
hardening, bug fixes, and test improvements:

  1. Commit message rationale:
    The commit message now details why revision ignoring originally avoided
    a default file when the feature was first added:
    git@ae3f36d
    It explains why ecosystem standardization across GitHub, GitLab, Gerrit,
    Chromium, and LLVM makes a default file desirable today, addressing the
    previous feedback from Phillip Wood.
    Trailers acknowledge earlier patch authorship and reviewer contributions.

  2. Security and path resolution:
    Path lookup is anchored to repo_get_work_tree(). Using lstat ensures that
    symbolic links, directories, FIFOs, and sockets are skipped safely.

  3. Configuration and option override semantics:
    The build_ignorelist() function begins processing after the last empty
    string entry. Setting blame.ignoreRevsFile to an empty string or providing
    an empty filename option on the command line allows users to bypass a
    corrupted default file without encountering a fatal error.

  4. Documentation updates:
    Documentation clarifies that configured files are processed after the
    default file. It explains how providing an empty filename disables the
    default file and notes that bare repositories do not search for the
    file. Documentation checks pass without warning.

  5. Test harness improvements:
    The test suite removes the destructive repository reset in t8013 and adds
    test coverage for comments, whitespace, zero byte files, symlink rejection,
    corrupted file overrides, and git annotate parity. Test lint checks pass
    without error.

CC: Abhijeetsingh Meena abhijeet040403@gmail.com
CC: Kristoffer Haugsbakk code@khaugsbakk.name
CC: Phillip Wood phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk
CC: Eric Sunshine sunshine@sunshineco.com

git-blame(1) can ignore a list of commits specified via
--ignore-revs-file or the blame.ignoreRevsFile configuration option.
This is useful for skipping uninteresting revisions such as tree-wide
formatting changes, large-scale refactors, and code modernizations that
would otherwise obscure genuine historical authorship.

When revision-ignoring was introduced in commit ae3f36d ("blame: add
blame.ignoreRevsFile config option", 2019-10-18), it intentionally
avoided adopting a default ignore file. At the time, the capability was
new and unproven, so avoiding unrequested filesystem I/O or unexpected
attribution shifts took priority over a project-wide default.
Requiring explicit opt-in per clone was therefore the prudent design.

Since then, maintaining a .git-blame-ignore-revs file in the repository
root has become the de facto standard across the Git ecosystem, adopted
by major hosting platforms (GitHub, GitLab, Gerrit) and prominent open
source projects (such as Chromium and LLVM). As a consequence,
developers frequently encounter a jarring mismatch: web interfaces
seamlessly ignore formatting commits, but local git-blame(1) and
git-annotate(1) runs do not, unless each user manually configures
blame.ignoreRevsFile for every local checkout.

Teach git-blame(1) and git-annotate(1) to automatically check for a
regular .git-blame-ignore-revs file at the root of the working tree when
operating in a non-bare repository.

To ensure consistent precedence, security, and override semantics:
- Loading the default file occurs before reading configuration and CLI
  options, preserving user and repository config overrides.
- Path resolution is anchored to repo_get_work_tree() and verified via
  lstat() to ensure it is a regular file. Symbolic links, directories,
  FIFOs, and sockets are safely skipped, preventing local information
  disclosure and denial-of-service hangs.
- In build_ignorelist(), ignore-rev files are parsed starting after the
  last empty string entry. This ensures setting blame.ignoreRevsFile to
  "" or passing --ignore-revs-file "" or --no-ignore-revs-file cleanly
  discards the default file without attempting to open or parse it,
  allowing users to bypass corrupted default files.
- Duplicate parsing is prevented by tracking seen files in a strset.

Update documentation in blame-options.adoc and config/blame.adoc, and
add comprehensive test coverage in t8013 for the default file lookup,
subdirectory invocations, CLI and config overrides, symlink rejection,
comments and whitespace handling, and bare repositories.

Based-on-patch-by: Abhijeetsingh Meena <abhijeet040403@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <code@khaugsbakk.name>
Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Mistry <rmistry@google.com>
@gitgitgadget

gitgitgadget Bot commented Sep 11, 2026

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Welcome to GitGitGadget

Hi @rmistry, and welcome to GitGitGadget, the GitHub App to send patch series to the Git mailing list from GitHub Pull Requests.

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@dscho

dscho commented Sep 11, 2026

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/allow

@gitgitgadget

gitgitgadget Bot commented Sep 11, 2026

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User rmistry is now allowed to use GitGitGadget.

@rmistry

rmistry commented Sep 11, 2026

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Thank you @dscho for allowing this pull request.

/submit

@rmistry

rmistry commented Sep 11, 2026

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/submit

@gitgitgadget

gitgitgadget Bot commented Sep 11, 2026

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Submitted as pull.2224.git.1789169384240.gitgitgadget@gmail.com

To fetch this version into FETCH_HEAD:

git fetch https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git/ pr-2224/rmistry/blame-default-ignore-revs-v1

To fetch this version to local tag pr-2224/rmistry/blame-default-ignore-revs-v1:

git fetch --no-tags https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git/ tag pr-2224/rmistry/blame-default-ignore-revs-v1

@Ethan0456

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Thanks for picking it up @rmistry. I started working on it but got carried away in another direction, looking into detecting and considering .git-blame-ignore-revs from each project subdirectory, how they take precedence over each other, and how to override them (see #1809).

This implementation looks great! It seems to auto-detect the ignore revs file at the root only. I just glanced through the changes, though, and haven’t tested it yet.

@rmistry

rmistry commented Sep 12, 2026

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Thank you @Ethan0456 for the kind words and for kicking off the initial work!

Keeping the scope focused strictly on the repository root helps keep things clean and aligned with how hosting platforms (GitHub, GitLab) and major repositories (Chromium, LLVM, Android) use the blame file.

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