TrackIt is a small gem which helps you keep track of changes in you ActiveRecord models persistently. While ActiveModel::Dirty allows you to keep track on changes only when the change occurs, TrackIt will keep attributes as changed until you decide to clear them.
First you will have to add TrackIt to your gemfile.
gem 'trackit'
Run the bundle install
command in order to install the gem.
After the gem was successfully installed you need to run the generator:
rails generate track_it Model attr_a attr_b
This will generate tracking for Model class which inherits from ActiveRecord::Base, and only for attributes attr_a, attr_b.
The last step is migrating your database:
rake db:migrate
You may need to restart your app if it is already running.
TrackIt provides an interface on your model instance as follows:
model = Model.new
model.tracked.changed?
model.tracked.changed
model.tracked.attr_a_changed?
model.tracked.attr_b_changed?
.
.
.
Each method corresponds to its similiar named method under ActiveModel::Dirty.
Two auxiliary methods are supplied:
model.tracked.set_all_changed
model.tracked.set_all_unchanged
Which sets all tracked attributes to changed/unchaged states.
Assume you have a User model which has the following attributes: name, address, current_job
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
end
And you want to keep track on all those users who changed their current jobs or addresses:
rails generate track_it User address current_job
And
rake db:migrate
Let's take a look at the effects of our change:
u = User.create!(:name => "user1", :adderss => "address1", :current_job => "job1")
u.address = "address2"
u.current_job = "job2"
u.current_job_changed? # => true
u.address_changed? # => true
u.changed? # => true
u.changed # => ['address', 'current_job']
u.tracked.current_job_changed? # => false
u.tracked.address_changed? # => false
u.tracked.changed? # => false
u.tracked.changed # => []
u.save!
u.current_job_changed? # => false
u.address_changed? # => false
u.changed? # => false
u.changed # => []
u.tracked.current_job_changed? # => true
u.tracked.address_changed? # => true
u.tracked.changed? # => true
u.tracked.changed # => ['address', 'current_job']
u.tracked.set_unchanged(:current_job)
u.tracked.current_job_changed? # => false
u.tracked.set_changed(:current_job)
u.tracked.current_job_changed? # => true
u.tracked.set_all_unchanged
u.tracked.changed? # => false
u.tracked.changed # => []
u.tracked.set_all_changed
u.tracked.changed? # => true
u.tracked.changed # => ['address', 'current_job'] # note name is not changed - only tracked attributes get changed.