Add hCaptcha to your project. This library automatically handles hCaptcha's events and returns a validation token, presenting the challenge via a modal if needed.
To secure your application, you need to send the token received here to your backend for server-side validation via the api.hcaptcha.com/siteverify
endpoint.
HCaptcha is available through CocoaPods and packaged for Carthage and SPM (Swift Package Manager).
To install it, simply add the following line to your dependencies file:
pod "HCaptcha"
# or
pod "HCaptcha/RxSwift"
github "hCaptcha/HCaptcha-ios-sdk"
Carthage will create two different frameworks named HCaptcha
and HCaptcha_RxSwift
, the latter containing the RxSwift extension for the HCaptcha framework.
Known issues:
- Carthage doesn't support prebuilt zips for
xcframework
so use--no-use-binaries
- Carthage/Carthage#3130 - Carthage has a
RxSwift
build issue, also avoidable via--no-use-binaries
- Carthage/Carthage#3243
Standard SPM formula: uses Package.swift
hCaptcha sitekeys can be specified as Info.plist keys or can be passed as parameters when instantiating HCaptcha()
.
For the Info.plist configuration, add HCaptchaKey
(sitekey) and HCaptchaDomain
(with a protocol, i.e. https://) to your Info.plist.
HCaptchaKey
is your hCaptcha sitekey.HCaptchaDomain
should be a string likehttps://www.your.com
baseURL
should matchHCaptchaDomain
if specified; it controls the URI used to initialize the hCaptcha session. Example:https://www.your.com
With these values set, run:
let hcaptcha = try? HCaptcha()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
hcaptcha?.configureWebView { [weak self] webview in
webview.frame = self?.view.bounds ?? CGRect.zero
}
}
func validate() {
hcaptcha?.validate(on: view) { [weak self] (result: HCaptchaResult) in
print(try? result.dematerialize())
}
}
Note: in case you need to show hCaptcha above UIVisualEffectView
make sure to pass visualEffectView.contentView
instead visualEffectView
. Per Apple's documentation:
After you add the visual effect view to the view hierarchy, add any subviews to the contentView property of the visual effect view. Do not add subviews directly to the visual effect view itself.
More details here.
If you prefer to keep the information out of the Info.plist, you can instead use:
let hcaptcha = try? HCaptcha(
apiKey: "YOUR_HCAPTCHA_KEY",
baseURL: URL(string: "YOUR_HCAPTCHA_DOMAIN")!
)
...
You can also install the reactive subpod and use it with RxSwift:
hcaptcha.rx.validate(on: view)
.subscribe(onNext: { (token: String) in
// Do something
})
Note: caller code is responsible for hiding the WebView
after challenge processing. This is illustrated in the Example app, and can be achieved with:
-
Regular Swift API:
... var captchaWebView: WKWebView? ... hcaptcha?.configureWebView { [weak self] webview in self?.captchaWebView = webview } ... hcaptcha.validate(on: view) { result in ... captchaWebView?.removeFromSuperview() }
-
RxSwift
API (check the example for more details):... hcaptcha?.configureWebView { [weak self] webview in webview.tag = "hCaptchaViewTag" } ... let disposeBag = DisposeBag() let validate = hcaptcha.rx.validate(on: view) ... validate .map { [weak self] _ in self?.view.viewWithTag("hCaptchaViewTag") } .subscribe(onNext: { webview in webview?.removeFromSuperview() }) .disposed(by: disposeBag)
Since this SDK uses a local HTML file, you may want to set a host override for better tracking and enforcement of siteverify parameters.
You can achieve this by passing the extra param host
:
let hcaptcha = try? HCaptcha(
...
host: "your-domain.com",
...
)
...
Note: this should be the bare host, i.e. not including a protocol prefix like https://.
The SDK supports three built-in themes: light
, dark
, and contrast
let hcaptcha = try? HCaptcha(
...
theme: "dark", // "light" or "contrast"
...
)
...
For Enterprise sitekeys we also support custom themes via the customTheme
parameter, described below.
If you are an Enterprise user with first-party hosting access, you can use your own endpoint (i.e. verify.your.com).
You can then enable it in your code:
let hcaptcha = try? HCaptcha(
...
endpoint: URL("https://custom.endpoint")!,
...
)
...
Enterprise params like:
rqdata
(string)reportapi
(string)assethost
(string)imghost
(string)sentry
(bool)customTheme
(string representation of JS Object or JSON; see Enterprise docs)
Can be passed via HCaptcha(...)
Please see the hCaptcha Enterprise documentation for more details.
This iOS SDK assumes by default that you want an "invisible" checkbox, i.e. that triggering the hCaptcha flow from within your app should either return a token or show the user a challenge directly.
If you instead want the classic "normal" or "compact" checkbox behavior of showing a checkbox to tick and then either closing or showing a challenge, you can pass size
to the HCaptcha initializer.
let hcaptcha = try? HCaptcha(size: .compact)
And you will now get the desired behavior.
HCaptcha
was originally designed to be used with UIKit. But you can easily use it with SwiftUI
as well.
import SwiftUI
import HCaptcha
// Wrapper-view to provide UIView instance
struct UIViewWrapperView : UIViewRepresentable {
var uiview = UIView()
func makeUIView(context: Context) -> UIView {
return uiview
}
func updateUIView(_ view: UIView, context: Context) {
}
}
// Example of hCaptcha usage
struct HCaptchaView: View {
private(set) var hcaptcha: HCaptcha!
let placeholder = UIViewWrapperView()
var body: some View {
VStack{
placeholder.frame(width: 400, height: 400, alignment: .center)
Button(
"validate",
action: {
hcaptcha.validate(on: placeholder.uiview) { result in
print(result)
}
}
).padding()
}
}
init() {
hcaptcha = try! HCaptcha()
let hostView = self.placeholder.uiview
hcaptcha.configureWebView { webview in
webview.frame = hostView.bounds
}
}
}
...
HCaptcha
can be used from Objective-C code. Check out the Example Project
HCaptcha is available under the MIT license. See the LICENSE file for more info.
Q. I'm getting a "Could not load embedded HTML" exception. What does it mean? A. Most likely you have not included an asset in your build. Please double-check this, and see the example app for more details.
Q. I'm getting "xcconfig: unable to open file" after upgrading the SDK. (Or changing SDK and running Example app.)
A: In your app or the Example app dir, run pod deintegrate && pod install
to refresh paths.
Originally forked from fjcaetano's ReCaptcha IOS SDK, licensed under MIT.