ssllabs

This project implements the Qualys SSL Labs API in python. It uses API version 3. All methods are async.

System requirements

Defining the system requirements with exact versions typically is difficult. But there is a tested environment:

• Linux
• Python 3.7.9
• pip 20.3.3
• dacite 1.6.0
• httpx 0.16.1

Other versions and even other operating systems might work. Feel free to tell us about your experience.

Versioning

In our versioning we follow Semantic Versioning.

Installing for usage

The Python Package Index takes care for you. Just use pip.

pip install ssllabs

Installing for development

First, you need to get the sources.

git clone [email protected]:devolo/ssllabs.git

Then you need to take care of the requirements.

cd ssllabs
python setup.py install

High level usage

If you want to cover on the common usage cases, you can use our high level implementations.

Analyzing a host

import asyncio

from ssllabs import Ssllabs

async def analyze():
    ssllabs = Ssllabs()
    return await ssllabs.analyze(host="devolo.de")

asyncio.run(analyze())

This will give you a Host object as dataclass. This call runs quite long as it takes time to run all tests. You probably know that from using the webinterface. If you don't need a fresh result on every run, you can allow using ssllabs' cache. This will speed up the tests, if there are cached results. The maximum cache validity can be set in full hour steps.

import asyncio

from ssllabs import Ssllabs

async def analyze():
    ssllabs = Ssllabs()
    return await ssllabs.analyze(host="devolo.de", from_cache=True, max_age=1)

asyncio.run(analyze())

Check availability of the SSL Labs servers

import asyncio

from ssllabs import Ssllabs

async def availability():
    ssllabs = Ssllabs()
    return await ssllabs.availability()

asyncio.run(availability())

This will give you True, if the servers are up and running, otherwise False. It will also report False, if you exceeded your rate limits.

Retrieve API information

import asyncio

from ssllabs import Ssllabs

async def info():
    ssllabs = Ssllabs()
    return await ssllabs.info()

asyncio.run(info())

This will give you an Info object as dataclass.

Retrieve root certificates

import asyncio

from ssllabs import Ssllabs

async def root_certs():
    ssllabs = Ssllabs()
    return await ssllabs.root_certs(trust_store=1)

asyncio.run(root_certs())

This will give you a string containing the latest root certificates used for trust validation. By default it used the certificates provided by Mozilla. You can choose a differently store by changing trust_store to 1: Mozilla, 2: Apple MacOS, 3: Android, 4: Java or 5: Windows.

Retrieve known status codes

import asyncio

from ssllabs import Ssllabs

async def status_codes():
    ssllabs = Ssllabs()
    return await ssllabs.status_codes()

asyncio.run(status_codes())

This will give you a StatusCodes object as dataclass.

Example to print the grade of multiple servers

If you are just interested in the grade of servers, you can take this example as a starting point. Just exchange the list of hosts you want to query.

Low level usage

If the high level methods do not match your use case, you can access each API call.

import asyncio

from ssllabs.api import Endpoint

async def get_grade():
    api = Endpoint()
    endpoint = await api.get(host="devolo.de", s="195.201.179.93")
    return endpoint.grade

asyncio.run(get_grade())

Classes are called like the API call without the leading get. The get method will query the API. It will take the parameters like in the documentation and return a dataclass representing the object, the API describes. One exception in the naming: the getEndpointData call is implemented in the Endpoint class to be able to better distinguish it from its EndpointData result object.

Exceptions

Three types of exceptions might hit you, if the connection to SSL Labs' API is affected: httpx.ConnectTimeout or httpx.ReadTimeout appear, if the servers are down, and httpx.HTTPStatusError appears, if there is a client or server error response. In this cases, you are asked to wait 15 to 30 minutes before you try again.

Using an own HTTP client

If you have special needs (e.g. what to use a proxy server), you can create an own HTTP client. Please read the httpx documentation to find out which possibilities you have.

import asyncio

from httpx import AsyncClient
from ssllabs import Ssllabs

async def analyze():
    async with AsyncClient(proxies="http://localhost:8030") as client:
        ssllabs = Ssllabs(client)
        return await ssllabs.analyze(host="devolo.de")

asyncio.run(analyze())