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Version 2.2 - 54 tools available - an MCP server for interacting with the Canvas LMS API. This server allows you to manage courses, assignments, enrollments, and grades within Canvas.

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Canvas MCP Server v2.2.0

A comprehensive Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for Canvas LMS with complete student, instructor, and account administration functionality

πŸš€ What's New in v2.2.0

  • πŸ”§ FIXED: Course creation "page not found" error (missing account_id parameter)
  • πŸ‘¨β€πŸ’Ό Account Management: Complete account-level administration tools
  • πŸ“Š Reports & Analytics: Generate and access Canvas account reports
  • πŸ‘₯ User Management: Create and manage users at the account level
  • 🏒 Multi-Account Support: Handle account hierarchies and sub-accounts
  • βœ… API Compliance: All endpoints now follow proper Canvas API patterns

🎯 Key Features

πŸŽ“ For Students

  • Course Management: Access all courses, syllabi, and course materials
  • Assignment Workflow: View, submit (text/URL/files), and track assignments
  • Communication: Participate in discussions, read announcements, send messages
  • Progress Tracking: Monitor grades, module completion, and calendar events
  • Quizzes: Take quizzes, view results and feedback
  • File Access: Browse and download course files and resources

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ« For Instructors

  • Course Creation: Create and manage course structure (now with proper account support)
  • Grading: Grade submissions, provide feedback, manage rubrics
  • User Management: Enroll students, manage permissions
  • Content Management: Create assignments, quizzes, discussions

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ’Ό For Account Administrators (NEW!)

  • Account Management: Manage institutional Canvas accounts
  • User Administration: Create and manage users across accounts
  • Course Oversight: List and manage all courses within accounts
  • Reporting: Generate enrollment, grade, and activity reports
  • Sub-Account Management: Handle account hierarchies and structures

πŸ› οΈ Technical Excellence

  • Robust API: Automatic retries, pagination, comprehensive error handling
  • Cloud Ready: Docker containers, Kubernetes manifests, health checks
  • Well Tested: Unit tests, integration tests, mocking, coverage reports
  • Type Safe: Full TypeScript implementation with strict types
  • 50+ Tools: Comprehensive coverage of Canvas LMS functionality

Quick Start

Option 1: Claude Desktop Integration (Recommended MCP Setup)

Add to claude_desktop_config.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "canvas-mcp-server": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "canvas-mcp-server"],
      "env": {
        "CANVAS_API_TOKEN": "your_token_here",
        "CANVAS_DOMAIN": "your_school.instructure.com"
      }
    }
  }
}

Option 2: NPM Package

# Install globally
npm install -g canvas-mcp-server

# Configure
export CANVAS_API_TOKEN="your_token_here"
export CANVAS_DOMAIN="your_school.instructure.com"

# Run
canvas-mcp-server

Option 3: Docker

docker run -d \
  --name canvas-mcp \
  -e CANVAS_API_TOKEN="your_token" \
  -e CANVAS_DOMAIN="school.instructure.com" \
  ghcr.io/dmontgomery40/mcp-canvas-lms:latest

🌐 HTTP REST API Mode (NEW!)

The Canvas MCP Server now supports HTTP mode for direct REST API access with auto-generated Swagger documentation!

Quick Start - HTTP Mode

Local Development

# Install dependencies
npm install

# Build
npm run build

# Start HTTP server (default port 8000)
npm run start:http

# Or specify custom port
node build/index.js --mode http --port 3000

Docker Compose (Recommended for Dokploy)

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/dennisimoo/mcp-canvas-lms.git
cd mcp-canvas-lms

# Create .env file
cp .env.example .env
# Edit .env and add your CANVAS_API_TOKEN and CANVAS_DOMAIN

# Start with Docker Compose
docker-compose up -d

# View logs
docker-compose logs -f

# Stop
docker-compose down

The HTTP server will be available at:

  • API Base: http://localhost:8000/api
  • Swagger Docs: http://localhost:8000/docs
  • Health Check: http://localhost:8000/api/health

HTTP API Endpoints

The REST API provides comprehensive Canvas LMS access:

Courses

  • GET /api/courses - List all courses
  • GET /api/courses/:id - Get course details
  • POST /api/courses - Create new course
  • PUT /api/courses/:id - Update course
  • DELETE /api/courses/:id - Delete course

Assignments

  • GET /api/courses/:courseId/assignments - List assignments
  • POST /api/courses/:courseId/assignments - Create assignment
  • GET /api/courses/:courseId/assignments/:id - Get assignment
  • PUT /api/courses/:courseId/assignments/:id - Update assignment
  • DELETE /api/courses/:courseId/assignments/:id - Delete assignment

Submissions & Grading

  • GET /api/courses/:courseId/assignments/:assignmentId/submissions - List submissions
  • POST /api/courses/:courseId/assignments/:assignmentId/submissions - Submit assignment
  • POST /api/courses/:courseId/assignments/:assignmentId/submissions/:userId/grade - Grade submission

Modules

  • GET /api/courses/:courseId/modules - List modules
  • GET /api/courses/:courseId/modules/:moduleId/items - List module items
  • POST /api/courses/:courseId/modules/:moduleId/items/:itemId/complete - Mark item complete

Discussions

  • GET /api/courses/:courseId/discussions - List discussion topics
  • POST /api/courses/:courseId/discussions/:topicId/entries - Post to discussion

Quizzes

  • GET /api/courses/:courseId/quizzes - List quizzes
  • POST /api/courses/:courseId/quizzes - Create quiz
  • POST /api/courses/:courseId/quizzes/:quizId/start - Start quiz attempt

User & Profile

  • GET /api/profile - Get user profile
  • PUT /api/profile - Update profile
  • GET /api/courses/:courseId/users - List course users
  • POST /api/courses/:courseId/enrollments - Enroll user

Grades

  • GET /api/grades - Get all grades
  • GET /api/courses/:courseId/grades - Get course grades

Dashboard

  • GET /api/dashboard - Get dashboard
  • GET /api/dashboard/cards - Get dashboard cards

Files & Folders

  • GET /api/courses/:courseId/files - List files
  • GET /api/files/:fileId - Get file details
  • GET /api/courses/:courseId/folders - List folders

Account Administration

  • GET /api/accounts/:accountId - Get account details
  • GET /api/accounts/:accountId/courses - List account courses
  • GET /api/accounts/:accountId/users - List account users
  • POST /api/accounts/:accountId/users - Create user

Example HTTP Requests

# Check API health
curl http://localhost:8000/api/health

# List all courses
curl http://localhost:8000/api/courses

# Get specific course
curl http://localhost:8000/api/courses/12345

# Create a course
curl -X POST http://localhost:8000/api/courses \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "account_id": 1,
    "name": "Introduction to Computer Science",
    "course_code": "CS101"
  }'

# List assignments for a course
curl http://localhost:8000/api/courses/12345/assignments

# Get user profile
curl http://localhost:8000/api/profile

# Get dashboard
curl http://localhost:8000/api/dashboard

Deploying to Dokploy

  1. Create a new Compose app in Dokploy

  2. Configure Git Repository:

    • Provider: GitHub
    • Repository: https://github.com/dennisimoo/mcp-canvas-lms
    • Branch: main
    • Compose Path: ./docker-compose.yml
  3. Set Environment Variables in Dokploy:

    CANVAS_API_TOKEN=your_canvas_api_token_here
    CANVAS_DOMAIN=your_domain.instructure.com
    SERVER_MODE=http
    HTTP_PORT=8000
    NODE_ENV=production
    
  4. Configure Domain (optional):

    • Add your custom domain in Dokploy
    • Point to port 8000
  5. Deploy:

    • Click "Deploy" in Dokploy
    • Monitor logs for: βœ… MCP HTTP server running at http://localhost:8000

Environment Variables

# Required
CANVAS_API_TOKEN=your_canvas_api_token_here
CANVAS_DOMAIN=your_domain.instructure.com

# HTTP Mode Configuration
SERVER_MODE=http              # 'stdio' for MCP mode, 'http' for REST API
HTTP_PORT=8000                # HTTP server port (default: 8000)

# Optional
NODE_ENV=production           # Environment mode
LOG_LEVEL=info                # Logging level
CANVAS_MAX_RETRIES=3          # API retry attempts
CANVAS_RETRY_DELAY=1000       # Retry delay in ms
CANVAS_TIMEOUT=30000          # Request timeout in ms

CLI Arguments

# Show help
node build/index.js --help

# Run in stdio mode (default - for AI tools like Claude Desktop)
node build/index.js

# Run in HTTP mode on default port (8000)
node build/index.js --mode http

# Run in HTTP mode on custom port
node build/index.js --mode http --port 3000

πŸ’Ό Account Admin Workflow Examples

Create a New Course (FIXED!)

"Create a new course called 'Advanced Biology' in account 123"

Now properly creates courses with required account_id parameter

Manage Users

"Create a new student user John Doe with email [email protected] in our main account"

Creates user accounts with proper pseudonym and enrollment setup

Generate Reports

"Generate an enrollment report for account 456 for the current term"

Initiates Canvas reporting system for institutional analytics

List Account Courses

"Show me all published Computer Science courses in our Engineering account"

Advanced filtering and searching across account course catalogs

πŸŽ“ Student Workflow Examples

Check Today's Assignments

"What assignments do I have due this week?"

Lists upcoming assignments with due dates, points, and submission status

Submit an Assignment

"Help me submit my essay for English 101 Assignment 3"

Guides through text submission with formatting options

Check Grades

"What's my current grade in Biology?"

Shows current scores, grades, and assignment feedback

Participate in Discussions

"Show me the latest discussion posts in my Philosophy class"

Displays recent discussion topics and enables posting responses

Track Progress

"What modules do I need to complete in Math 200?"

Shows module completion status and next items to complete

Getting Canvas API Token

  1. Log into Canvas β†’ Account β†’ Settings
  2. Scroll to "Approved Integrations"
  3. Click "+ New Access Token"
  4. Enter description: "Claude MCP Integration"
  5. Copy the generated token Save securely!

⚠️ Account Admin Note: For account-level operations, ensure your API token has administrative privileges.

Production Deployment

Docker Compose

git clone https://github.com/DMontgomery40/mcp-canvas-lms.git
cd mcp-canvas-lms
cp .env.example .env
# Edit .env with your Canvas credentials
docker-compose up -d

Kubernetes

kubectl create secret generic canvas-mcp-secrets \
  --from-literal=CANVAS_API_TOKEN="your_token" \
  --from-literal=CANVAS_DOMAIN="school.instructure.com"

kubectl apply -f k8s/

Health Monitoring

# Check application health
curl http://localhost:3000/health

# Or use the built-in health check
npm run health-check

Development

# Setup development environment
git clone https://github.com/DMontgomery40/mcp-canvas-lms.git
cd mcp-canvas-lms
npm install

# Start development with hot reload
npm run dev:watch

# Run tests
npm run test
npm run coverage

# Code quality
npm run lint
npm run type-check

πŸ“š Available Tools (50+ Tools)

πŸŽ“ Core Student Tools (Click to expand)
  • canvas_health_check - Check API connectivity
  • canvas_list_courses - List all your courses
  • canvas_get_course - Get detailed course info
  • canvas_list_assignments - List course assignments
  • canvas_get_assignment - Get assignment details
  • canvas_submit_assignment - Submit assignment work
  • canvas_get_submission - Check submission status
  • canvas_list_modules - List course modules
  • canvas_get_module - Get module details
  • canvas_list_module_items - List items in a module
  • canvas_mark_module_item_complete - Mark items complete
  • canvas_list_discussion_topics - List discussion topics
  • canvas_get_discussion_topic - Get discussion details
  • canvas_post_to_discussion - Post to discussions
  • canvas_list_announcements - List course announcements
  • canvas_get_user_grades - Get your grades
  • canvas_get_course_grades - Get course-specific grades
  • canvas_get_dashboard - Get dashboard info
  • canvas_get_dashboard_cards - Get course cards
  • canvas_get_upcoming_assignments - Get due dates
  • canvas_list_calendar_events - List calendar events
  • canvas_list_files - List course files
  • canvas_get_file - Get file details
  • canvas_list_folders - List course folders
  • canvas_list_pages - List course pages
  • canvas_get_page - Get page content
  • canvas_list_conversations - List messages
  • canvas_get_conversation - Get conversation details
  • canvas_create_conversation - Send messages
  • canvas_list_notifications - List notifications
  • canvas_get_syllabus - Get course syllabus
  • canvas_get_user_profile - Get user profile
  • canvas_update_user_profile - Update profile
πŸ‘¨β€πŸ« Instructor Tools (Click to expand)
  • canvas_create_course - Create new courses (FIXED: now requires account_id)
  • canvas_update_course - Update course settings
  • canvas_create_assignment - Create assignments
  • canvas_update_assignment - Update assignments
  • canvas_list_assignment_groups - List assignment groups
  • canvas_submit_grade - Grade submissions
  • canvas_enroll_user - Enroll students
  • canvas_list_quizzes - List course quizzes
  • canvas_get_quiz - Get quiz details
  • canvas_create_quiz - Create quizzes
  • canvas_start_quiz_attempt - Start quiz attempts
  • canvas_list_rubrics - List course rubrics
  • canvas_get_rubric - Get rubric details
πŸ‘¨β€πŸ’Ό Account Management Tools (NEW!)
  • canvas_get_account - Get account details
  • canvas_list_account_courses - List courses in an account
  • canvas_list_account_users - List users in an account
  • canvas_create_user - Create new users in accounts
  • canvas_list_sub_accounts - List sub-accounts
  • canvas_get_account_reports - List available reports
  • canvas_create_account_report - Generate account reports

πŸ”§ Breaking Changes in v2.2.0

Course Creation Fix

BEFORE (Broken):

{
  "tool": "canvas_create_course",
  "arguments": {
    "name": "My Course"  // ❌ Missing account_id - caused "page not found"
  }
}

AFTER (Fixed):

{
  "tool": "canvas_create_course", 
  "arguments": {
    "account_id": 123,              // βœ… Required account_id
    "name": "My Course",
    "course_code": "CS-101"
  }
}

🌟 Example Claude Conversations

Student: "I need to check my upcoming assignments and submit my English essay"

Claude: I'll help you check your upcoming assignments and then assist with submitting your English essay. Let me start by getting your upcoming assignments...

[Claude uses canvas_get_upcoming_assignments then helps with canvas_submit_assignment]


Instructor: "Create a new Advanced Physics course in the Science department and enroll my teaching assistant"

Claude: I'll help you create the Advanced Physics course in your Science department account and then enroll your TA...

[Claude uses canvas_create_course with proper account_id, then canvas_enroll_user]


Administrator: "Generate an enrollment report for all Computer Science courses this semester"

Claude: I'll generate a comprehensive enrollment report for your CS courses...

[Claude uses canvas_list_account_courses with filters, then canvas_create_account_report]

πŸ” Troubleshooting

Common Issues:

  • ❌ 401 Unauthorized: Check your API token and permissions
  • ❌ 404 Not Found: Verify course/assignment IDs and access rights
  • ❌ "Page not found" on course creation: Update to v2.2.0 for account_id fix
  • ❌ Timeout: Increase CANVAS_TIMEOUT or check network connectivity

Debug Mode:

export LOG_LEVEL=debug
npm start

Health Check:

npm run health-check

🀝 Contributing

We welcome contributions! See CONTRIBUTING.md for guidelines.

Quick Contribution Setup

git clone https://github.com/DMontgomery40/mcp-canvas-lms.git
cd mcp-canvas-lms
npm install
npm run dev:watch
# Make changes, add tests, submit PR

πŸ“ˆ Roadmap

  • v2.3: Enhanced reporting, bulk operations, advanced search
  • v2.4: Mobile support, offline capability, analytics dashboard
  • v3.0: Multi-tenant, GraphQL API, AI-powered insights

πŸ™‹ Support & Community

πŸ“„ License

MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.


Canvas MCP Server v2.2.0
Empowering students, educators, and administrators with seamless Canvas integration

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Version 2.2 - 54 tools available - an MCP server for interacting with the Canvas LMS API. This server allows you to manage courses, assignments, enrollments, and grades within Canvas.

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