This is an extension point for Atmosphere. It defines (with Ansible) how Atmosphere's instances deploy within the targeted cloud provider.
To look at how Atmosphere utilizes this module, look at the service.deploy.py
and our subspace module.
We use this term to denote that an installation of Atmosphere could customize / modify the actions performed when deploying virtual machine instances to a cloud provider by alter the playbooks defined here.
The number prefixing the name of a playbook (example: 20_atmo_user_install.yml
) is used to determine the order of execution by subspace. So 20_atmo_user_install.yml
happens after 18_atmo_local_user_account.yml
. And, 66_atmo_user_ssh_keys.yml
will happen last even though it appears second in a directory listing of playbooks. To prevent this, ensure that playbook names do not exceed a prefix of 100. Here is a list of currently executed playbooks:
ansible/playbooks/instance_deploy/
├── 00_setup_ssh.yml
├── 10_setup_pkg_mgr.yml
├── 18_atmo_local_user_account.yml
├── 20_atmo_user_install.yml
├── 30_post_user_install.yml
├── 41_shell_access.yml
└── 42_globus_connect.yml
After instance_deploy, these playbooks are run to add user's SSH keys and run their boot scripts.
ansible/playbooks/user_deploy/
├── 00_inject_ssh_keys.yml
└── 10_post_boot.yml
Atmosphere-ansible provides optional functionality that is used in some, but not all deployments.
Enable these optional configurations by setting the corresponding variable to true
(e.g. in your Ansible group_vars).
Variable | Purpose |
---|---|
PACKAGE_NO_UPDATES | Disables package cache updates and latest installs; only checks that packages are present |
PACKAGE_RETRIES | Number of additional attempts to retry installing packages (total attempts is +1 to this number (default is 6) |
PACKAGE_DELAY | Number of seconds between each PACKAGE_RETRIES (default is 20) |
SETUP_DHCP_CLIENT | DHCP client |
SETUP_LDAP | LDAP client for user authentication |
SETUP_LOCAL_USER_ACCOUNT | Local user account (always runs when SETUP_LDAP not true) |
SETUP_IRODS_ICOMMANDS | iRODS iCommands and iRODS FUSE client |
SETUP_REALVNC_SERVER | RealVNC server for Atmosphere Web Desktop feature |
SETUP_GLOBUS_CONNECT | Globus Connect |
SETUP_GUACAMOLE | Apache Guacamole |
SETUP_NOVNC | NoVNC VNC Client |
SETUP_GUI_BROWSER | Web browser on instances with a GUI |
SET_DESKTOP_BACKGROUND | Set desktop background for instances with a GUI |
SETUP_ATMO_BACKUP | Deploy cyverse_backup script |
Guacamole is a VNC and SSH gateway. If using this feature, GUACAMOLE_SERVER_IP
must also be defined.
Security Warning: the Guacamole remote desktop requires unencrypted VNC connections from the Guacamole server to your target instances. Ensure that your Guacamole server connects to instances via a trusted network where no unauthorized parties can listen to network traffic. If these connections transit an untrusted network, anyone listening on the wire would get everything from the unencrypted VNC sessions.
These playbooks are called separately via subspace
to verify things such as network connectivity and VNC status for Atmosphere deployments.
ansible/playbooks/utils/
├── atmo_check_novnc.yml
├── atmo_check_vnc.yml
├── check_networking.yml
├── play_role.yml
└── print_variables.yml
This directory contains playbooks for performing additionaly actions on an instance post-deploy, such as mounting volumes.
ansible/playbooks/instance_actions/
├── check_volume.yml
├── mount_volume.yml
└── unmount_volume.yml
This directory will contain playbooks that can be selected by a user and installed. They may contain additional metadata that will help users understand the playbooks intention additionally they may take different arguments depending on the purpose of the playbook.
ansible/playbooks/user_customizations/
├── README.md
├── add_user.yml
└── remove_user.yml
This directory contains a playbook prepare_instance_snapshot.yml
that syncs and freezes an instance to prepare it for imaging process.
See this troubleshooting page: Troubleshooting Atmosphere Ansible
Generally, new roles should be created using ansible-role-template using Ansible Galaxy. Optionally, test roles using Travis CI as detailed here.
See LICENSE file.