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Optimize RF-DETR Triton preprocessing#47

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aseembits93 wants to merge 35 commits into
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opt-preprocess+opt-python-postproc
Open

Optimize RF-DETR Triton preprocessing#47
aseembits93 wants to merge 35 commits into
mainfrom
opt-preprocess+opt-python-postproc

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What does this PR do?

This is the middle PR in the RF-DETR optimization stack:

main <- opt-python-postproc <- opt-preprocess <- opt-pipeline-integration

It adds the optimized RF-DETR Triton preprocessing path on top of the Triton RLE postprocess branch. End-to-end numbers for this PR therefore represent the cumulative postproc + preproc gain.

The preprocessing fast path is guarded by:

INFERENCE_MODELS_RFDETR_TRITON_PREPROC_ENABLED=true

The implementation uses a two-pass Triton resize/normalize flow:

  • pass 1: PIL-compatible antialias horizontal resize into a uint8 CHW scratch buffer
  • pass 2: vertical resize + /255 + normalization into the TensorRT input tensor

The low-level kernels live in triton_preprocess.py. The TensorRT adapter delegates fast-path eligibility, reusable buffer state, warning throttling, and CUDA event handoff to FastPreprocessRuntime in triton_preprocess_runtime.py. That runtime caches resample tables, pinned host input, device input, scratch buffers, and a ring of output tensors so later pipelined execution can reuse buffers safely. The fast path remains opt-in and falls back to the reference path with a RuntimeWarning when the request is outside the supported Triton contract.

Type of Change

  • Other: Performance improvement

Testing

  • I have tested this change locally
  • I have added/updated tests and benchmark coverage for this change

Test details: (Make sure Triton is installed in your environment)

  • Cumulative postproc + preproc gains on TensorRT video input

Reference command on main:

env -u RFDETR_NSIGHT_MARKERS \
  INFERENCE_MODELS_RFDETR_TRITON_POSTPROC_ENABLED=false \
  INFERENCE_MODELS_RFDETR_TRITON_PREPROC_ENABLED=false \
  ENABLE_AUTO_CUDA_GRAPHS_FOR_TRT_BACKEND=false \
  RFDETR_PIPELINE_DEPTH=1 \
  PYTHONPATH=<repo>:<repo>/inference_models \
  python development/stream_interface/rfdetr_nano_seg_trt_workflow.py \
    --video_reference <video> \
    --backend trt

Candidate command on opt-preprocess:

env -u RFDETR_NSIGHT_MARKERS \
  INFERENCE_MODELS_RFDETR_TRITON_POSTPROC_ENABLED=true \
  INFERENCE_MODELS_RFDETR_TRITON_PREPROC_ENABLED=true \
  ENABLE_AUTO_CUDA_GRAPHS_FOR_TRT_BACKEND=false \
  RFDETR_PIPELINE_DEPTH=1 \
  PYTHONPATH=<repo>:<repo>/inference_models \
  python development/stream_interface/rfdetr_nano_seg_trt_workflow.py \
    --video_reference <video> \
    --backend trt

vehicles_312px.mp4 (538 frames, src 312x176):

fps elapsed ms/frame
main reference 34.58 15.56 s 28.92
Triton postproc + preproc 50.00 10.76 s 20.00
Delta +44.6% -4.80 s -8.92 ms

vehicles_720p.mp4 (538 frames, src 1280x720):

fps elapsed ms/frame
main reference 18.25 29.48 s 54.79
Triton postproc + preproc 29.97 17.95 s 33.37
Delta +64.2% -11.53 s -21.42 ms

vehicles_1080p.mp4 (538 frames, src 1920x1080):

fps elapsed ms/frame
main reference 10.76 49.98 s 92.94
Triton postproc + preproc 18.99 28.33 s 52.66
Delta +76.5% -21.65 s -40.28 ms
  • Correctness on 1000 same-shape COCO val2017 images vs main flags-off
env PARITY_MODEL_PATH=<repo>/rfdetr-seg-nano-orin-trt-package \
  PYTHONPATH=<repo>:<repo>/inference_models \
  python development/stream_interface/rfdetr_coco_same_shape_parity.py \
    --base-ref main \
    --candidate-ref opt-preprocess \
    --coco-dir <repo>/coco/val2017 \
    --height 480 \
    --width 640 \
    --image-count 1000 \
    --warmup-frames 10
main flags-off opt-preprocess
Images 1000 1000
Detections 5959 5959
Matched same-class IoU > 0.5 5959 (100.00%)
Count-mismatch images 0
Class-id disagreements 0
Mean / min box IoU 0.999992 / 0.981132
Mean / max |Δscore| 0.000e+00 / 0.000e+00
Mean / min mask IoU 0.999497 / 0.000000
Byte-identical RLEs 5954 / 5959
  • Preprocess microbench replay from captured e2e inputs

Triton replay exercises the production FastPreprocessRuntime helper used by the TRT adapter; the harness only materializes captured inputs and compares outputs.

env PYTHONPATH=<repo>:<repo>/inference_models \
  python development/stream_interface/rfdetr_preprocess_microbenchmark.py \
    --mode replay \
    --cases-dir <captured-cases-dir> \
    --replay-implementation <reference|triton> \
    --repeats 3 \
    --warmup-repeats 1 \
    --device captured \
    --atol 1e-6

Each row uses 100 captured calls and 300 timed replays per implementation. These numbers were rerun after replay was switched to the production FastPreprocessRuntime helper.

captured case set reference mean / p50 / p90 / p99 Triton mean / p50 / p90 / p99 mean speedup
vehicles_312px 3.204 / 3.128 / 3.518 / 4.089 ms 0.745 / 0.707 / 0.916 / 0.971 ms 4.30x
vehicles_720p 14.957 / 14.837 / 15.084 / 17.787 ms 1.151 / 1.104 / 1.421 / 1.495 ms 12.99x
vehicles_1080p 30.697 / 29.415 / 34.063 / 35.713 ms 1.884 / 1.837 / 2.098 / 2.180 ms 16.29x

All Triton replay outputs matched captured reference outputs at atol=1e-6.

  • Unit tests and compile checks
python -m py_compile \
  development/stream_interface/rfdetr_coco_same_shape_parity.py \
  development/stream_interface/rfdetr_preprocess_microbenchmark.py \
  inference_models/inference_models/configuration.py \
  inference_models/inference_models/models/rfdetr/rfdetr_instance_segmentation_trt.py \
  inference_models/inference_models/models/rfdetr/triton_preprocess.py \
  inference_models/inference_models/models/rfdetr/triton_preprocess_runtime.py \
  inference_models/tests/integration_tests/models/test_rfdetr_seg_predictions_trt.py \
  inference_models/tests/unit_tests/models/rfdetr/test_triton_preprocess.py \
  inference_models/tests/unit_tests/models/rfdetr/test_trt_preprocess_fast_path.py

PYTHONPATH=<repo>:<repo>/inference_models \
  python -m pytest -q \
    inference_models/tests/unit_tests/models/rfdetr/test_pre_processing.py \
    inference_models/tests/unit_tests/models/rfdetr/test_triton_preprocess.py \
    inference_models/tests/unit_tests/models/rfdetr/test_trt_preprocess_fast_path.py

RFDETR_SEG_TRT_PACKAGE_PATH=<repo>/rfdetr-seg-nano-orin-trt-package \
  PYTHONPATH=<repo>:<repo>/inference_models \
  python -m pytest -q \
    inference_models/tests/integration_tests/models/test_rfdetr_seg_predictions_trt.py::test_trt_triton_preprocess_output_matches_reference_preprocess

Results: unit coverage 40 passed; model-level Triton preproc parity 1 passed
with the local Orin TRT package override. The default T4 fixture skips cleanly
on this Orin runtime due TensorRT serialized-engine platform mismatch.

Checklist

  • My code follows the style guidelines of this project
  • I have performed a self-review of my own code
  • My changes generate no new runtime errors in the tested paths above
  • I have updated the documentation accordingly (if applicable): changelog updated

Additional Context

Relative to the original Triton preproc template PR, this branch is no longer a single-kernel implementation. It uses a two-pass resize/normalize path because profiling showed better memory behavior and simpler preallocation. The fast-path gate is conservative and rejects custom image-size overrides, dataset-version resize, enabled static crop / contrast / grayscale, non-3-channel inputs, missing normalization, unsupported scaling factors, unsupported resize modes, non-numpy inputs, and batch sizes above 1.

Replace the per-frame PIL-bilinear-antialias + to_tensor + normalize chain
in the RF-DETR TRT instance-segmentation model with a single Triton
kernel that resizes, swaps BGR↔RGB, scales by 1/255, and applies
ImageNet normalization — writing straight into the preallocated TRT
input buffer.

Byte-exact port of PIL's separable bilinear-antialias resize
(PRECISION_BITS=22, int32 fixed-point, uint8 quantization between the
horizontal and vertical passes). The horizontal uint8 intermediate
lives in registers.

Correctness
- Preproc max abs error vs PIL: 4.77e-7 (fp32 ULP on the final
  /255+normalize step; the uint8 resize result is byte-identical).
- Full coco/val2017 detection parity (rfdetr-seg-nano, conf=0.4):
  26,721 / 26,721 matched at IoU>0.5, mean box IoU 1.0000,
  |Δscore| 0, 0 class-id disagreements, all matched masks
  pixel-identical.

Performance (vehicles_312px.mp4, 538 frames)
- Baseline (PIL path): 76.25 fps
- Triton fast path:    99.83 fps (+31%)
- Preproc microbench (1080p → 312²): 27.0 ms → 2.8 ms per frame (~10×)

Scope
- Gated on: single-image numpy uint8 HWC input, stretch/letterbox/
  center-crop/letterbox-reflect resize modes (all collapse to a single
  PIL stretch when dataset_version_resize_dimensions is None, verified
  via synthetic-package test), no static_crop/grayscale/contrast,
  3-channel, scaling_factor in {None, 255}, normalization set.
- Falls back to the existing PIL-based pre_process_network_input
  when any precondition fails.

Also adds the benchmark driver
development/stream_interface/rfdetr_nano_seg_trt_workflow.py used to
measure the above numbers.
INFERENCE_MODELS_RFDETR_TRITON_PREPROC_ENABLED (default true). Setting
it to false short-circuits _try_fast_preprocess so every call falls
back to the PIL reference path — useful for A/B benchmarking and as an
escape hatch if the fused kernel is ever implicated in a regression.

e2e on vehicles_312px.mp4 (538 frames, rfdetr-seg-nano TRT, mean of 3):
  ON  (default): 98.57 fps
  OFF (env=false): 76.60 fps
  Δ: +28.7% / −2.90 ms/frame
@aseembits93 aseembits93 requested a review from dkosowski87 as a code owner June 3, 2026 04:11
grzegorz-roboflow and others added 3 commits June 3, 2026 17:17
* fix batch processing

* style: run black on asset_library_attributes v1
* Add volume mount support to inference server container

Adds a --volume / -v CLI flag to `inference server start` and a
corresponding `volumes` parameter to `start_inference_container()`,
allowing users to bind-mount host directories into the container.

* Apply black formatting

* Remove unused import

* Document --volume flag in server CLI docs
patricknihranz and others added 6 commits June 4, 2026 20:00
* Expose NumberInRange operator in workflow builder UI

The (Number) in range operator was already implemented in the evaluation
engine and BinaryStatement union but was not included in the introspection
export, making it invisible to the workflow builder UI.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Implement NumberInRange operator in query language backend

Adds the NumberInRange BinaryOperator class and its evaluation lambda so
the operator exposed in the workflow builder UI has a working backend.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Add roboflow_core/current_time@v1 Workflow block

New formatter block that outputs the current date/time for a user-selected
timezone. Inputs a curated IANA timezone (literal or selector, default UTC) and
returns a timezone-aware timestamp plus iso_string, date, and time strings.

Uses stdlib zoneinfo (backports.zoneinfo for py<3.9) and adds tzdata so the
timezone database is available on slim/Windows runtimes. Curated dropdown options
expose friendly UTC-offset labels via values_metadata. Registered in loader.py.
Includes unit tests and a full execution-engine integration test.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Remove zoneinfo backport dependency

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* init rfdetr keypoints

* post process keypoints

* bump version

* update inference-model version to 0.29.0-rc1

* update requirements cpu and gpu with inference_models 0.29.0rc1

* upd uv lock

* add inf adapter for rfdetr keypoint preview

* normalize kp scores

* upd version

* Bump inference-models version

* Update inference dependencies

---------

Co-authored-by: Paweł Pęczek <146137186+PawelPeczek-Roboflow@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Paweł Pęczek <pawel@roboflow.com>
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7 participants