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229 changes: 229 additions & 0 deletions test/org/apache/catalina/valves/TestFilterValve.java
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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.catalina.valves;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

import jakarta.servlet.Filter;
import jakarta.servlet.FilterChain;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletException;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;

import org.apache.catalina.Context;
import org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException;
import org.apache.catalina.startup.Tomcat;
import org.apache.catalina.startup.TomcatBaseTest;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.buf.ByteChunk;

public class TestFilterValve extends TomcatBaseTest {


@Test
public void testFilterPassthrough() throws Exception {
Tomcat tomcat = getTomcatInstance();

Context ctx = getProgrammaticRootContext();

Tomcat.addServlet(ctx, "hello", new HelloWorldServlet());
ctx.addServletMappingDecoded("/", "hello");

FilterValve valve = new FilterValve();
valve.setFilterClass(PassthroughFilter.class.getName());
ctx.getPipeline().addValve(valve);

tomcat.start();

ByteChunk res = new ByteChunk();
int rc = getUrl("http://localhost:" + getPort(), res, null);

Assert.assertEquals(HttpServletResponse.SC_OK, rc);
Assert.assertEquals(HelloWorldServlet.RESPONSE_TEXT, res.toString());
}


@Test
public void testFilterBlocks() throws Exception {
Tomcat tomcat = getTomcatInstance();

Context ctx = getProgrammaticRootContext();

Tomcat.addServlet(ctx, "hello", new HelloWorldServlet());
ctx.addServletMappingDecoded("/", "hello");

FilterValve valve = new FilterValve();
valve.setFilterClass(BlockingFilter.class.getName());
ctx.getPipeline().addValve(valve);

tomcat.start();

ByteChunk res = new ByteChunk();
int rc = getUrl("http://localhost:" + getPort(), res, null);

Assert.assertEquals(HttpServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN, rc);
}

@Test
public void testFilterWrappingRequestThrows() throws Exception {
Tomcat tomcat = getTomcatInstance();

Context ctx = getProgrammaticRootContext();

Tomcat.addServlet(ctx, "hello", new HelloWorldServlet());
ctx.addServletMappingDecoded("/", "hello");

FilterValve valve = new FilterValve();
valve.setFilterClass(WrappingFilter.class.getName());
ctx.getPipeline().addValve(valve);

tomcat.start();

int rc = getUrl("http://localhost:" + getPort(), new ByteChunk(), null);

Assert.assertEquals(HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, rc);
}


@Test(expected = LifecycleException.class)
public void testNullFilterClassThrowsOnStart() throws Exception {
Tomcat tomcat = getTomcatInstance();

Context ctx = getProgrammaticRootContext();

FilterValve valve = new FilterValve();
// Do NOT set filterClassName
ctx.getPipeline().addValve(valve);

tomcat.start();
}


@Test(expected = LifecycleException.class)
public void testInvalidFilterClassThrowsOnStart() throws Exception {
Tomcat tomcat = getTomcatInstance();

Context ctx = getProgrammaticRootContext();

FilterValve valve = new FilterValve();
valve.setFilterClass("com.nonexistent.FakeFilter");
ctx.getPipeline().addValve(valve);

tomcat.start();
}


@Test
public void testGetFilterNameReturnsNull() {
FilterValve valve = new FilterValve();
Assert.assertNull(valve.getFilterName());
}


@Test
public void testInitParams() {
FilterValve valve = new FilterValve();

valve.addInitParam("key1", "value1");
valve.addInitParam("key2", "value2");

Assert.assertEquals("value1", valve.getInitParameter("key1"));
Assert.assertEquals("value2", valve.getInitParameter("key2"));
Assert.assertNull(valve.getInitParameter("nonexistent"));

List<String> names = Collections.list(valve.getInitParameterNames());
Assert.assertEquals(2, names.size());
Assert.assertTrue(names.contains("key1"));
Assert.assertTrue(names.contains("key2"));
}


@Test
public void testInitParamsEmpty() {
FilterValve valve = new FilterValve();

Assert.assertNull(valve.getInitParameter("anything"));
Assert.assertFalse(valve.getInitParameterNames().hasMoreElements());
}


@Test
public void testGetSetFilterClassName() {
FilterValve valve = new FilterValve();

Assert.assertNull(valve.getFilterClassName());

valve.setFilterClassName("com.example.MyFilter");
Assert.assertEquals("com.example.MyFilter", valve.getFilterClassName());

valve.setFilterClass("com.example.OtherFilter");
Assert.assertEquals("com.example.OtherFilter", valve.getFilterClassName());
}

@Test(expected = IllegalStateException.class)
public void testGetServletContextThrowsBeforeStart() {
FilterValve valve = new FilterValve();
valve.getServletContext();
}


/**
* A Filter that passes the request through to the next element in the chain.
*/
public static final class PassthroughFilter implements Filter {

@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
chain.doFilter(request, response);
}
}


/**
* A Filter that blocks the request by sending a 403 response without calling chain.doFilter().
*/
public static final class BlockingFilter implements Filter {

@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
((HttpServletResponse) response).sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN);
}
}

/**
* A Filter that wraps the request before calling chain.doFilter(), which FilterValve explicitly forbids.
*/
public static final class WrappingFilter implements Filter {

@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletRequestWrapper wrapped = new HttpServletRequestWrapper((HttpServletRequest) request);
chain.doFilter(wrapped, response);
}
}

}
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