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ShopMore eCommerce Platform (v2)

eCommerce platform built with the MERN stack & Redux.

This project is part of my MERN Stack From Scratch | eCommerce Platform course. It is a full-featured shopping cart with PayPal & credit/debit payments. See it in action at https://www.proshopdemo.dev

This is version 2.0 of the app, which uses Redux Toolkit. The first version can be found here

Features

  • Full featured shopping cart
  • Product reviews and ratings
  • Top products carousel
  • Product pagination
  • Product search feature
  • User profile with orders
  • Admin product management
  • Admin user management
  • Admin Order details page
  • Mark orders as delivered option
  • Checkout process (shipping, payment method, etc)
  • PayPal / credit card integration
  • Database seeder (products & users)

Usage

Env Variables

Rename the .env.example file to .env and add the following

NODE_ENV = development
PORT = 5000
MONGO_URI = your mongodb uri
JWT_SECRET = 'abc123'
PAYPAL_CLIENT_ID = your paypal client id
PAGINATION_LIMIT = 8

Change the JWT_SECRET and PAGINATION_LIMIT to what you want

Install Dependencies (frontend & backend)

npm install
cd frontend
npm install

Run


# Run frontend (:3000) & backend (:5000)
npm run dev

# Run backend only
npm run server

Build & Deploy

# Create frontend prod build
cd frontend
npm run build

Seed Database

You can use the following commands to seed the database with some sample users and products as well as destroy all data

# Import data
npm run data:import

# Destroy data
npm run data:destroy
Sample User Logins

[email protected] (Admin)
123456

[email protected] (Customer)
123456

[email protected] (Customer)
123456

Bug Fixes, corrections and code FAQ

The code here in the main branch has been updated since the course was published to fix bugs found by students of the course and answer common questions, if you are looking to compare your code to that from the course lessons then please refer to the originalcoursecode branch of this repository.

There are detailed notes in the comments that will hopefully help you understand and adopt the changes and corrections. An easy way of seeing all the changes and fixes is to use a note highlighter extension such as This one for VSCode or this one for Vim Where by you can easily list all the NOTE: and FIX: tags in the comments.

BUG: Warnings on ProfileScreen

We see the following warning in the browser console..

<tD> cannot appear as a child of <tr>.

and

warning: Received 'true' for a non-boolean attribute table.

Code changes can be seen in ProfileScreen.jsx

BUG: Changing an uncontrolled input to be controlled

In our SearchBox input, it's possible that our urlKeyword is undefined, in which case our initial state will be undefined and we will have an uncontrolled input initially i.e. not bound to state. In the case of urlKeyword being undefined we can set state to an empty string.

Code changes can be seen in SearchBox.jsx

BUG: All file types are allowed when updating product images

When updating and uploading product images as an Admin user, all file types are allowed. We only want to upload image files. This is fixed by using a fileFilter function and sending back an appropriate error when the wrong file type is uploaded.

You may see that our checkFileType function is declared but never actually used, this change fixes that. The function has been renamed to fileFilter and passed to the instance of multer

Code changes can be seen in uploadRoutes.js

BUG: Throwing error from productControllers will not give a custom error response

In section 3 - Custom Error Middleware we throw an error from our getProductById controller function, with a custom message. However if we have a invalid ObjectId as req.params.id and use that to query our products in the database, Mongoose will throw an error before we reach the line of code where we throw our own error.

Original code

const getProductById = asyncHandler(async (req, res) => {
  const product = await Product.findById(req.params.id);
  if (product) {
    return res.json(product);
  }
  // NOTE: the following will never run if we have an invalid ObjectId
  res.status(404);
  throw new Error('Resource not found');
});

Instead what we can do is if we do want to check for an invalid ObjectId is use a built in method from Mongoose - isValidObjectId There are a number of places in the project where we may want to check we are getting a valid ObjectId, so we can extract this logic to it's own middleware and drop it in to any route handler that needs it.
This also removes the need to check for a cast error in our errorMiddleware and is a little more explicit in checking fo such an error.

Changes can be seen in errorMiddleware.js, productRoutes.js, productController.js and checkObjectId.js

FAQ: How do I use Vite instead of CRA?

Ok so you're at Section 1 - Starting The Frontend in the course and you've heard cool things about Vite and why you should use that instead of Create React App in 2023.

There are a few differences you need to be aware of using Vite in place of CRA here in the course after scaffolding out your Vite React app

Setting up the proxy

Using CRA we have a "proxy" setting in our frontend/package.json to avoid breaking the browser Same Origin Policy in development. In Vite we have to set up our proxy in our vite.config.js.

import { defineConfig } from 'vite';
import react from '@vitejs/plugin-react';

export default defineConfig({
  plugins: [react()],
  server: {
    // proxy requests prefixed '/api' and '/uploads'
    proxy: {
      '/api': 'http://localhost:5000',
      '/uploads': 'http://localhost:5000',
    },
  },
});

Setting up linting

By default CRA outputs linting from eslint to your terminal and browser console. To get Vite to ouput linting to the terminal you need to add a plugin as a development dependency...

npm i -D vite-plugin-eslint

Then add the plugin to your vite.config.js

import { defineConfig } from 'vite';
import react from '@vitejs/plugin-react';
// import the plugin
import eslintPlugin from 'vite-plugin-eslint';

export default defineConfig({
  plugins: [
    react(),
    eslintPlugin({
      // setup the plugin
      cache: false,
      include: ['./src/**/*.js', './src/**/*.jsx'],
      exclude: [],
    }),
  ],
  server: {
    proxy: {
      '/api': 'http://localhost:5000',
      '/uploads': 'http://localhost:5000',
    },
  },
});

By default the eslint config that comes with a Vite React project treats some rules from React as errors which will break your app if you are following Brad exactly. You can change those rules to give a warning instead of an error by modifying the eslintrc.cjs that came with your Vite project.

module.exports = {
  env: { browser: true, es2020: true },
  extends: [
    'eslint:recommended',
    'plugin:react/recommended',
    'plugin:react/jsx-runtime',
    'plugin:react-hooks/recommended',
  ],
  parserOptions: { ecmaVersion: 'latest', sourceType: 'module' },
  settings: { react: { version: '18.2' } },
  plugins: ['react-refresh'],
  rules: {
    // turn this one off
    'react/prop-types': 'off',
    // change these errors to warnings
    'react-refresh/only-export-components': 'warn',
    'no-unused-vars': 'warn',
  },
};

Vite outputs the build to /dist

Create React App by default ouputs the build to a /build directory and this is what we serve from our backend in production.
Vite by default outputs the build to to a /dist directory so we need to make some adjustments to our backend/server.js Change...

app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, '/frontend/build')));

to...

app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, '/frontend/dist')));

Vite has a different script to run the dev server

In a CRA project you run npm start to run the development server, in Vite you start the development server with npm run dev
If you are using the dev script in your root pacakge.json to run the project using concurrently, then you will also need to change your root package.json scripts from...

    "client": "npm start --prefix frontend",

to...

    "client": "npm run dev --prefix frontend",

Or you can if you wish change the frontend/package.json scripts to use npm start...

    "start": "vite",

A final note:

Vite requires you to name React component files using the .jsx file type, so you won't be able to use .js for your components. The entry point to your app will be in main.jsx instead of index.js

And that's it! You should be good to go with the course using Vite.


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