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Lightweight and very fast XLSX Excel Spreadsheet Writer in PHP

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FastExcelWriter

This library is designed to be lightweight, super fast and have minimal memory usage. Partially based on https://github.com/mk-j/PHP_XLSXWriter, but advanced and improved.

This library creates Excel compatible spreadsheets in XLSX format (Office 2007+), with just basic features supported:

  • takes UTF-8 encoded input
  • multiple worksheets
  • supports currency/date/numeric cell formatting, simple formulas
  • supports basic cell styling

FastExcelWriter vs PhpSpreadsheet

PhpSpreadsheet is a perfect library with wonderful features for reading and writing many document formats. FastExcelWriter can only write and only in xlsx format, but does it very fast and with minimal memory usage.

FastExcelWriter:

  • 7-9 times faster
  • uses less memory by 8-10 times
  • supports writing huge 100K+ row spreadsheets

By the way, FastExcelReader also exists - https://github.com/aVadim483/fast-excel-reader

Installation

Use composer to install FastExcelWriter into your project:

composer require avadim/fast-excel-writer

Also you can download package and include autoload file of the library:

require 'path/to/fast-excel-writer/src/autoload.php';

Usage

You can find usage examples below or in /demo folder

Simple example

use \avadim\FastExcelWriter\Excel;

$head = ['Date', 'Name', 'Amount'];
$data = [
    ['2003-12-31', 'James', '220'],
    ['2003-8-23', 'Mike', '153.5'],
    ['2003-06-01', 'John', '34.12'],
];
$headStyle = [
    'font' => [
        'style' => 'bold'
    ],
    'text-align' => 'center',
    'border' => 'thin',
];

$excel = Excel::create(['Sheet1']);
$sheet = $excel->getSheet();

$sheet->writeRow($head, $headStyle);

$sheet
    ->setColFormats(['date', 'string', '0.00'])
    ->setColWidths([12, 14, 5]);

foreach($data as $row) {
    $sheet->writeRow($row);
}

$excel->save('simple.xlsx');

Formulas

Formulas must start with '='. If you want to write the formula as text, use a backslash. Setting the locale allows the use of national language function names. You can use both A1 and R1C1 notations in formulas

use \avadim\FastExcelWriter\Excel;

$excel = Excel::create(['Formulas']);
$sheet = $excel->getSheet();

// Set Russian locale
$excel->setLocale('ru');

$headRow = [];

$sheet->writeRow([1, random_int(100, 999), '=RC[-1]*0.1']);
$sheet->writeRow([2, random_int(100, 999), '=RC[-1]*0.1']);
$sheet->writeRow([3, random_int(100, 999), '=RC[-1]*0.1']);

$totalRow = [
    'Total',
    '=SUM(B1:B3)', // English function name
    '=СУММ(C1:C3)', // You can use Russian function name because the locale is 'ru'
];

$sheet->writeRow($totalRow);

$excel->save('formulas.xlsx');

Cell Formats

You can use simple and advanced formats

$excel = new \avadim\FastExcelWriter\Excel(['Formats']);
$sheet = $excel->getSheet();

$header = [
    'created' => 'date',
    'product_id' => 'integer',
    'quantity' => '#,##0',
    'amount' => '#,##0.00',
    'description' => 'string',
    'tax' => '[$$]#,##0.00;[RED]-[$$]#,##0.00',
];
$data = [
    ['2015-01-01', 873, 1, 44.00, 'misc', '=D2*0.05'],
    ['2015-01-12', 324, 2, 88.00, 'none', '=D3*0.15'],
];

$sheet->writeHeader($header);
foreach($data as $row) {
    $sheet->writeRow($row );
}

$excel->save('formats.xlsx');

Simple cell formats map to more advanced cell formats

simple formats format code
text @
string @
integer 0
date YYYY-MM-DD
datetime YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS
time HH:MM:SS
money [$$]#,##0.00

Basic cell styles

Font settings

use \avadim\FastExcelWriter\Style;

$style = [
    Style::FONT => [
        Style::FONT_NAME => 'Arial',
        Style::FONT_SIZE => 14,
        Style::FONT_STYLE => Style::FONT_STYLE_BOLD,
    ]
];
key allowed values
name Arial, Times New Roman, Courier New, Comic Sans MS
size 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ...
style bold, italic, underline, strikethrough or multiple ie: 'bold,italic'

Border settings

use \avadim\FastExcelWriter\Style;

// simple border style
$style1 = [
    Style::BORDER => Style::BORDER_THIN
];

// border style with color
$style2 = [
    Style::BORDER => [
        Style::BORDER_ALL => [
            Style::BORDER_STYLE => Style::BORDER_THICK,
            Style::BORDER_COLOR => '#f00',
        ]
    ]
];

// extra border style
$style3 = [
    Style::BORDER => [
        Style::BORDER_TOP => Style::BORDER_NONE,
        Style::BORDER_LEFT => [
            Style::BORDER_STYLE => Style::BORDER_THICK,
            Style::BORDER_COLOR => '#f9009f',
        ],
        Style::BORDER_RIGHT => [
            Style::BORDER_STYLE => Style::BORDER_MEDIUM_DASH_DOT,
            Style::BORDER_COLOR => '#f00',
        ],
        Style::BORDER_BOTTOM => [
            Style::BORDER_STYLE => Style::BORDER_DOUBLE,
        ],
    ]
];

Other style settings

style allowed values
color #RRGGBB, ie: '#ff99cc' or '#f9c'
fill #RRGGBB, ie: '#eeffee' or '#efe'
text-align 'general', 'left', 'right', 'justify', 'center'
vertical-align 'bottom', 'center', 'distributed'
text-wrap true, false

Other options

The library uses temporary files to generate the XLSX-file. If not specified, they are created in the system temporary directory or in the current execution directory. But you can set the directory for temporary files.

use \avadim\FastExcelWriter\Excel;

Excel::setTempDir('/path/to/temp/dir'); // use this call before Excel::create()
$excel = Excel::create();

// Or alternative variant

$excel = Excel::create('SheetName', ['temp_dir' => '/path/to/temp/dir']);

Want to support FastExcelWriter?

if you find this package useful you can support and donate to me https://www.paypal.me/VShemarov Or just give me star on Github :)

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