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Arbitrary code execution in de.tum.in.ase:artemis-java-test-sandbox

High severity GitHub Reviewed Published Feb 10, 2023 in ls1intum/Ares • Updated Feb 24, 2023

Package

maven de.tum.in.ase:artemis-java-test-sandbox (Maven)

Affected versions

< 1.11.2

Patched versions

1.11.2

Description

Summary

Because of the missing checkLink(String) override in the SecurityManager, students can load libraries and execute arbitrary code.

Details

Using System.load(String) or System.loadLibrary​(String) students can load and execute arbitrary code.

private static native void start(List<String> args);

public static void main(String[] args) {
  System.load(new File("path_to_lib.so").getAbsolutePath());
  start(List.of(args));
}

Adding this to the security manager (and a translation) should fix the issue:

@Override
public void checkExec(String cmd) {
  try {
    if (enterPublicInterface())
      return;
    throw new SecurityException(localized("security.error_link")); //$NON-NLS-1$
  } finally {
    exitPublicInterface();
  }
}

PoC

See details.

Impact

Arbitrary code execution.

References

@MaisiKoleni MaisiKoleni published to ls1intum/Ares Feb 10, 2023
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database Feb 10, 2023
Reviewed Feb 10, 2023
Last updated Feb 24, 2023

Severity

High

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Weaknesses

CVE ID

No known CVE

GHSA ID

GHSA-98hq-4wmw-98w9

Source code

Credits

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