This is a cleaned up version of mtools from the University of Virginia's Multimedia Networks Group http://www.cs.virginia.edu/~mngroup/software/
The tools msend
and mreceive
can be particulary useful when debugging
multicast setups.
Remember, when routing multicast, always check the TTL!
msend
- send UDP messages to a multicast groupmreceive
- receive UDP multicast messages and display them
msend [-g GROUP] [-p PORT] [-join] [-t TTL] [-i ADDRESS] [-P PERIOD]
[-text "text" | -n]
msend [-v|-h]
mreceive [-g group] [-p port] [-i ip] ... [-i ip] [-n]
mreceive [-v|-h]
msend
continuously sends UDP packets to the multicast group specified
by the -g
and -p
options.
mreceive
joins a multicast group specified by the -g
and -p
options, then receives and displays the multicast packets sent to this
group:port combination by the msend
command.
-
-g GROUP
Specify the IP multicast group address to which packets are sent, or received. The default group is 224.1.1.1.
-
-p PORT
Specify the UDP port number used by the multicast group. The default port number is 4444.
-
-join
Multicast sender will join join the multicast group. By default, a multicast sender does not join the group.
-
-t TTL
Specify the TTL (1-255) value in the message sent by
msend
. You must increase this if you want to route the traffic, otherwise the first router will drop the packets! The default value is 1. -
-i ADDRESS
Specify the IP address of the interface to be used to send the packets. For
mreceive
one or more interfaces can be given. The default value isINADDR_ANY
which implies that the default interface selected by the system will be used. -
-P PERIOD
Specify the interval in milliseconds between two transmitted packets. The default value is 1000 milliseconds.
-
-text "text"
Specify a message text which is sent as the payload of the packets and is displayed by the mreceive(8) command. The default value is an empty string.
-
-n
Interpret the contents of the message text as a number instead of a string of characters. Use
mreceive -n
on the other end to interpret the message text correctly. -
-v
Print version information.
-
-h
Print the command usage.