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docs(preact-query): improve JSDoc examples across hooks and options factories - #11301

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docs(preact-query): improve JSDoc examples across hooks and options factories#11301
sukvvon merged 31 commits into
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docs/preact-query-examples-componentize

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@sukvvon sukvvon commented Aug 26, 2026

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🎯 Changes

Swept every @example block across preact-query's hooks and options factories. Eleven kinds of issues, all interrelated since fixing one often touched the same block as another:

1. Examples that weren't runnable code

Several @example blocks called hooks or referenced options factories outside of a component — invalid code, since hooks can only be called inside a component. Wrapped every remaining example in a function component:

  • useIsFetching.ts: first example called the hook at module scope.
  • useQueries.ts: both examples called the hook at module scope. Also added isError handling to both (previously only the loading/success states were shown), fixed a missing key in the per-item render branch, and renamed combine's results parameter to postQueries for consistency with the first example's variable name (following the same reasoning as docs(preact-query): rename 'results' to 'postQueries' in 'useSuspenseQueries' example #11299).
  • useMutationState.ts (covers useIsMutating too): all four examples called the hooks at module scope. Also filtered by status: 'success' where the example reads mutation.state.data, and renamed variables (datasavedPosts, variablespendingVariables, latestlatestSavedPost) introduced by the componentization to match what they hold.
  • queryOptions.ts: two of the three examples only defined the options factory without a consuming component. For the "works with every API" example, dropped the useSuspenseQuery call rather than cramming two Suspense-incompatible hooks into one component — the imperative-API calls (queryClient.query, getQueryData) already carry that part of the point.
  • infiniteQueryOptions.ts: the base example only defined the options factory without a consuming component.
  • useInfiniteQuery.ts: both examples only showed a fetchNextPage trigger without rendering fetched pages or handling loading/error states — added isPending/isError handling and rendered data.pages, matching the isError handling added to useQueries.ts.

2. List examples rendered as flat, unstructured markup

data.map(...) results were rendered as bare <p key={...}> tags with no wrapping element — not representative of a real list UI. Changed every such example across queryOptions.ts, infiniteQueryOptions.ts, useQuery.ts, useInfiniteQuery.ts, useSuspenseQuery.ts, and useSuspenseInfiniteQuery.ts to wrap items in <ul>/<li>. Also replaced an undefined <Spinner /> reference in useSuspenseQuery.ts with the loading-text convention already used elsewhere (useQuery.ts), and replaced two undefined variable references (id, postId used outside the component that scoped them) in queryOptions.ts/infiniteQueryOptions.ts's imperative-call snippets with literal values.

3. Prefetch examples with an unlocated call site

queryOptions.ts/infiniteQueryOptions.ts had examples showing queryClient.query(...)/queryClient.infiniteQuery(...) right after a component definition, introduced only by a // Elsewhere, e.g. to warm the cache before rendering <X> comment — the call looked attached to the component but nothing showed where it actually runs. Moved the "parameterized factory" examples' prefetch call into useQuery.ts/useInfiniteQuery.ts as a new @example, showing a concrete call site: a sibling link component that warms the cache onMouseEnter. queryOptions.ts/infiniteQueryOptions.ts now just show the options object working with the imperative API, with a pointer to the hook's file for the full scenario.

4. Missing skipToken coverage

useQuery, queryOptions, useInfiniteQuery, and infiniteQueryOptions each have a catch-all overload (UseQueryOptions/UndefinedInitialDataOptions/UndefinedInitialDataInfiniteOptions) that's the only one of the three permitting queryFn: skipToken — but none of them had an example showing it, despite the docs guide (disabling-queries.md) recommending skipToken over enabled: false for type-safe conditional disabling. Added a skipToken example to each file's catch-all overload, following the same postId != null ? () => fetchPost(postId) : skipToken pattern the guide uses. Since the query is conditionally disabled, these examples check isLoading rather than isPendingisFetching is false while disabled, so isLoading (isPending && isFetching) doesn't show a stale loading state; isPending alone would. Verified each example compiles under the package's own tsconfig (via a throwaway file in src/, removed after) before committing, since TypeScript overload resolution means a wrong choice of which options type gets skipToken silently fails to typecheck as an example rather than as a build error.

5. Missing isPending/isError handling in queryOptions.ts, infiniteQueryOptions.ts, useQuery.ts, and useInfiniteQuery.ts

Several examples across these four files read data without first branching on isPending/isError (or status), which either doesn't typecheck without an extra ?./. mismatch or silently renders undefined. Audited every example in these four files and added the missing branches:

  • Unconditional queries now check isPending before accessing data, narrowing it to non-undefined without an optional chain.
  • The three examples that intentionally skip the loading branch (useQuery.ts's cache-seeding, paginated, and hover-prefetch examples) were left as-is — showing data immediately, without a loading state, is the point of those examples, not an oversight.
  • The three initialData examples (queryOptions.ts, infiniteQueryOptions.ts, useInfiniteQuery.ts) needed a different fix: these overloads exist specifically so data stays defined even if a refetch fails, so an isError early return that replaced the list with an error message was undermining the overload's own point. Changed these three to render the list and the error side by side instead.

6. useInfiniteQuery examples used a "Load More" button, not infinite scroll

useInfiniteQuery.ts's base examples fetched the next page from an onClick handler only — a "Load More" button pattern, not the "infinite scroll" the hook's name and the docs guide (infinite-queries.md) both describe. Added a second example to each overload that fetches the next page automatically as the user scrolls, using an IntersectionObserver on a sentinel element after the list, guarded on hasNextPage && !isFetching per the file's own @remarks (calling fetchNextPage without that guard risks overwriting an in-flight refetch — the exact case the guide's own scroll example guards against). Separately, infiniteQueryOptions.ts's three base examples had no page-fetching trigger at all — just a static render of the first page — so the hook's defining behavior (accumulating pages) never actually showed. This was folded into section 7 below once it became clear the button example belonged in useInfiniteQuery.ts alongside the scroll version, not duplicated into infiniteQueryOptions.ts.

7. Duplicated usage examples between queryOptions.ts/infiniteQueryOptions.ts and their hooks

queryOptions.ts and infiniteQueryOptions.ts had grown examples that were really about using a query — basic fetch/loading/error handling, skipToken — duplicated near-verbatim from useQuery.ts/useInfiniteQuery.ts. That duplication meant two places to keep in sync, and buried the one thing these two files actually exist to demonstrate: a queryOptions/infiniteQueryOptions factory can be shared between a hook and imperative APIs like queryClient.query/queryClient.infiniteQuery.

Removed the duplicated examples and kept only the ones that exercise that factory-sharing behavior (the parameterized-factory example and, on queryOptions.ts, the "works with every API" example), pointing to the hook file via @remarks for everything else. One exception: queryOptions.ts's catch-all overload keeps its skipToken example, since it's the only overload where queryFn: skipToken typechecks on queryOptions itself — that's a type-level fact the useQuery.ts skipToken example (which calls useQuery directly, not queryOptions) doesn't prove. infiniteQueryOptions.ts's base "Load More" button example, previously the only place with a page-fetching trigger, moved to useInfiniteQuery.ts as a second example alongside the scroll-triggered one, since a working query needs at least one hook example that actually fetches a next page.

8. Same duplication in mutationOptions.ts, plus boilerplate @remarks

mutationOptions.ts's mutationKey-required overload had the same problem as section 7: a basic mutate-call example duplicated near-verbatim from useMutation.ts. Removed it and kept only the overload's genuinely unique example — looking a mutation up elsewhere via its mutationKey (e.g. for a global "saving…" indicator), which only this overload's type allows. The other overload (no mutationKey) keeps its basic example, since useMutation.ts never calls mutationOptions() itself — that overload's example is the only place in the package showing mutationOptions() called without a mutationKey, so it's not a duplicate despite looking similar to useMutation.ts's examples.

While doing this pass, also trimmed @remarks text added in section 7 that had drifted into boilerplate — several of the new @remarks opened with a generic "see useQuery/useMutation for usage patterns" sentence that just repeated what the adjacent @see tag already said (both render as separate sections in the generated docs, so the repetition was visible, not just redundant source). Kept only the overload-specific half of each @remarks (e.g. "this is the only overload that accepts queryFn: skipToken").

9. Suspense hooks: a missing example, an under-documented risk, and a stray cross-reference

Auditing the three Suspense hooks (useSuspenseQuery, useSuspenseInfiniteQuery, useSuspenseQueries) against each other surfaced three gaps:

  • useSuspenseQueries.ts's first overload (the one that accepts combine) had no example actually using combine — its two examples were identical to the second overload's, which doesn't accept combine at all. Added a third example demonstrating combine, noting it's the only overload that accepts it.
  • useSuspenseInfiniteQuery.ts had none of useInfiniteQuery.ts's warnings about imperative fetchNextPage calls interfering with refetching, and no @see back to the non-Suspense hook, even though its own examples call fetchNextPage. Added both, plus a @remarks about the same request-waterfall risk useSuspenseQuery.ts documents for serial Suspense calls.
  • That waterfall @remarks initially pointed at useSuspenseQueries as a workaround, copying useSuspenseQuery.ts's wording — but useSuspenseQueries's queries array only accepts UseSuspenseQueryOptions, not UseSuspenseInfiniteQueryOptions, so it can't actually parallelize infinite queries. Removed the reference; the remark now just states there's no way to parallelize multiple infinite queries under Suspense, without pointing at an API that can't do it.

Regenerated the corresponding reference docs with pnpm run generate-docs.

10. @see pointer to mutationOptions undersold the factory

Considered (and rejected, after checking with the reviewer) converting every hook example to call its options factory instead of passing an inline object — sections 7-8 deliberately kept most hook examples inline, using the factory only where sharing a cache entry with an imperative call is the actual point, so a blanket conversion would erase that signal and reintroduce the duplication those sections just removed. Scoped down to checking whether each @see {@link queryOptions|infiniteQueryOptions|mutationOptions} pointer states a real benefit or just names the function. useQuery.ts/useInfiniteQuery.ts's wording already does ("to share these options between useQuery and imperative APIs like queryClient.query"); useMutation.ts's was weaker ("to share these options across multiple useMutation call sites"), so added the benefit mutationOptions.ts's remaining example actually demonstrates — looking a mutation up elsewhere via its mutationKey.

11. Inconsistent blank-line spacing around isPending/isError guards

A handful of Comments/Post examples in queryOptions.ts, infiniteQueryOptions.ts, and useInfiniteQuery.ts packed the hook call, both guard if statements, and the return onto consecutive lines with no blank line between them, while every other example in the same files (and the same file, in queryOptions.ts's case) separates those three groups with a blank line. Added the blank lines for consistency — no logic change.

Out of scope for all of the above but included in this PR: useMutation.ts's existing Promise.allSettled example (already inside a component) had its results/result variables renamed to addResults/addResult, since the surrounding useMutationState.ts examples were being renamed in the same pass for the same reason (matching what the variable holds).

✅ Checklist

  • I have followed the steps in the Contributing guide.
  • I have tested code changes locally with pnpm run test:pr, or these tests do not apply to this pull request.
  • I fully understand the code in this pull request, including any code generated with AI assistance.

🚀 Release Impact

  • This change affects published code, and I have generated a changeset.
  • This change is docs/CI/dev-only (no release).

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📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

The PR updates Preact documentation examples and source references. Examples now use complete components, current hook patterns, optional data access, filtered status indicators, mutation rendering, and combined query state handling. Runtime implementations remain unchanged.

Changes

Preact documentation examples

Layer / File(s) Summary
Query option examples
docs/framework/preact/reference/functions/queryOptions.md, packages/preact-query/src/queryOptions.ts
Examples now demonstrate useQuery in components, use optional data access, remove useSuspenseQuery usage, and update source links.
Infinite query rendering
docs/framework/preact/reference/functions/infiniteQueryOptions.md, docs/framework/preact/reference/functions/useInfiniteQuery.md, packages/preact-query/src/infiniteQueryOptions.ts, packages/preact-query/src/useInfiniteQuery.ts
Examples now render paginated projects, loading states, error messages, and guarded next-page controls. Source links use updated line numbers.
Query and mutation status indicators
docs/framework/preact/reference/functions/useIsFetching.md, docs/framework/preact/reference/functions/useIsMutating.md, packages/preact-query/src/useIsFetching.ts, packages/preact-query/src/useMutationState.ts
Examples now render conditional messages for filtered fetching and mutation states.
Mutation state components
docs/framework/preact/reference/functions/useMutationState.md, packages/preact-query/src/useMutationState.ts
Examples now render pending variables, successful mutation data, and latest saved mutation data in named components.
Multiple query rendering
docs/framework/preact/reference/functions/useQueries.md, packages/preact-query/src/useQueries.ts
Examples now render individual and combined loading, error, and post data states. The combined example uses aggregate isPending and isError values.
Mutation result naming
docs/framework/preact/reference/functions/useMutation.md, packages/preact-query/src/useMutation.ts
The mutateAsync examples use descriptive names for settled result collections and individual results. Behavior remains unchanged.

Estimated code review effort: 2 (Simple) | ~10 minutes

Merge Risk: ⚪ Minimal · up to ec682

This change makes documentation examples runnable and consistent without changing published behavior; no actionable merge-blocking risk remains beyond normal checks and review.

🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 5
✅ Passed checks (5 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Docstring Coverage ✅ Passed Docstring coverage is 100.00% which is sufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 3 functions across 7 files. (1 skipped: 1 …
Linked Issues check ✅ Passed Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.
Out of Scope Changes check ✅ Passed Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.
Title check ✅ Passed The title clearly and concisely describes the primary change: improving Preact Query JSDoc examples across hooks and options factories.
Description check ✅ Passed The description is complete and directly aligned with the changes. It explains the motivation, lists the affected examples and documentation updates, confirms testing, confirms AI-assisted code review…
Full details: Docstring Coverage

Explanation

Docstring coverage is 100.00% which is sufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 3 functions across 7 files. (1 skipped: 1 unsupported.)

Full details: Description check

Explanation

The description is complete and directly aligned with the changes. It explains the motivation, lists the affected examples and documentation updates, confirms testing, confirms AI-assisted code review, and identifies the change as documentation-only with no release impact.

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@sukvvon sukvvon self-assigned this Aug 26, 2026

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Actionable comments posted: 2

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Inline comments:
In `@packages/preact-query/src/useMutationState.ts`:
- Around line 124-132: The saved-posts useMutationState example should count
only completed successful mutations. In
packages/preact-query/src/useMutationState.ts lines 124-132, add a
success-status filter alongside the mutation key; apply the same correction to
docs/framework/preact/reference/functions/useMutationState.md lines 77-85 so the
generated reference matches.
- Around line 28-29: Update the useIsMutating example wording from “fetching” to
“in progress” in packages/preact-query/src/useMutationState.ts at lines 28-29,
then regenerate docs/framework/preact/reference/functions/useIsMutating.md at
lines 42-43 so the reference example matches the corrected terminology.
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📒 Files selected for processing (11)
  • docs/framework/preact/reference/functions/infiniteQueryOptions.md
  • docs/framework/preact/reference/functions/queryOptions.md
  • docs/framework/preact/reference/functions/useIsFetching.md
  • docs/framework/preact/reference/functions/useIsMutating.md
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  • docs/framework/preact/reference/functions/useQueries.md
  • packages/preact-query/src/infiniteQueryOptions.ts
  • packages/preact-query/src/queryOptions.ts
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Comment thread packages/preact-query/src/useMutationState.ts Outdated
Comment thread packages/preact-query/src/useMutationState.ts Outdated
sukvvon added 13 commits August 26, 2026 16:58
…ult' in 'useMutation' Promise.allSettled example
…ated 'Elsewhere' comment in 'queryOptions'/'infiniteQueryOptions' examples
…'infiniteQueryOptions' to 'useQuery'/'useInfiniteQuery'
@sukvvon sukvvon changed the title docs(preact-query): wrap hook and options-factory examples in components docs(preact-query): improve JSDoc examples across hooks and options factories Aug 29, 2026
…ery' examples, add a 'fetchNextPage' trigger to 'infiniteQueryOptions'
…nk 'useSuspenseInfiniteQuery' to 'useInfiniteQuery' and document its waterfall/refetch risks
…om 'useSuspenseInfiniteQuery' waterfall remark
…ationOptions' with its 'mutationKey' lookup benefit
@sukvvon
sukvvon merged commit d5402b9 into main Aug 30, 2026
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@sukvvon
sukvvon deleted the docs/preact-query-examples-componentize branch August 30, 2026 04:15
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