π What's MyMagento? |
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If you've worked with the Magento 2 API, you'll know that not all endpoints are created equally.
MyMagento aims to streamline your workflow by simplifying a
variety of commonly needed API operations.
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π» The |
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π The |
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π§ The |
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MyMagento is compatible with every API endpoint
Endpoints are wrapped with a Model and SearchQuery subclass as follows:
| Endpoint | Client Shortcut | SearchQuery Subclass |
Model Subclass |
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orders |
Client.orders |
OrderSearch |
Order |
orders/items |
Client.order_items |
OrderItemSearch |
OrderItem |
invoices |
Client.invoices |
InvoiceSearch |
Invoice |
products |
Client.products |
ProductSearch |
Product |
products/attributes |
Client.product_attributes |
ProductAttributeSearch |
ProductAttribute |
categories |
Client.categories |
CategorySearch |
Category |
customers |
Client.customers |
CustomerSearch |
Customer |
endpoint |
Client.search('endpoint') |
SearchQuery |
APIResponse |
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To install using pip:
pip install my-magento
Please note that MyMagento requires Python >= 3.10
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Full documentation can be found on ReadTheDocs
MyMagento uses the Client class to handle all interactions with the API.
π‘ Tip |
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See Get a Magento 2 REST API Token With MyMagento for full details on generating an access token |
To generate an ACCESS_TOKEN you'll need to authenticate() your USER_CREDENTIALS.
Creating a Client requires a domain, username, and password at minimum.
>>> domain = 'website.com'
>>> username ='username'
>>> password = 'password'If you're using a local installation of Magento you'll need to set local=True. Your domain should look like this:
>>> domain = '127.0.0.1/path/to/magento'...
Getting a Client
Option 1: Initialize a Client Directly
from magento import Client
>>> api = Client(domain, username, password, **kwargs)Option 2: Call get_api()
import magento
>>> api = magento.get_api(**kwargs)get_api() takes the same keyword arguments as the Client
- If the
domain,username, orpasswordare missing, it will attempt to use the following environment variables:
import os
os.environ['MAGENTO_DOMAIN'] = domain
os.environ['MAGENTO_USERNAME']= username
os.environ['MAGENTO_PASSWORD']= password...
Getting an ACCESS_TOKEN
Unless you specify login=False, the Client will automatically call authenticate() once initialized:
>> api.authenticate()
|[ MyMagento | website_username ]|: Authenticating username on website.com...
|[ MyMagento | website_username ]|: Logged in to usernamePerforming a search()
The Client.search() method lets you execute() a query on
any API endpoint
It creates a SearchQuery for the endpoint,
allowing you to retrieve data about
- An individual item (ex.
by_id()) - A list of items (ex.
by_list()) - Any search criteria you desire (see Building Custom Search Queries)
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# Query the "invoices" endpoint (also: api.invoices)
>>> api.search("invoices").by_id(1)
<Magento Invoice: "#000000001"> for <Magento Order: "#000000001" placed on 2022-11-01 03:27:33># Retrieve invoices from a list of invoice ids
>>> ids = list(range(1,101))
>>> api.invoices.by_list("entity_id", ids)
[<Magento Invoice: "#000000001"> for <Magento Order: "#000000001" placed on 2022-11-01 03:27:33>, ...]...
Search Results: The Model Classes
The result of any SearchQuery will be parsed and wrapped by a
Model class in the magento.models subpackage.
These classes make the API response data easier to work with.
They also provide endpoint-specific methods to update store data and search for related items.
Let's retrieve a Product using by_sku()
>>> product = api.products.by_sku("24-MB01")We can search for orders containing this product in multiple ways:
# Using the Product itself
>>> product.get_orders()
[<Magento Order: "#000000003" placed on 2022-12-21 08:09:33>, ... ]
# Using an OrderSearch
>>> api.orders.by_product(product)
>>> api.orders.by_product_id(product.id)
>>> api.orders.by_sku(product.sku)
[<Magento Order: "#000000003" placed on 2022-12-21 08:09:33>, ... ]>>> category = api.categories.by_name("Watches")
>>> category.get_products()
>>> category.get_invoices()
[<Magento Product: 24-MG04>, <Magento Product: 24-MG01>, <Magento Product: 24-MG03>, ... ]
[<Magento Invoice: "#000000004"> for <Magento Order: "#000000004" placed on 2022-11-14 03:27:33>, ... ]Example: Updating the Thumbnail MediaEntry of a Product
# Update product thumbnail label on specific store view
>>> product.thumbnail.set_alt_text("bonjour", scope="FR")
>>> print(product.thumbnail)
<MediaEntry 3417 for <Magento Product: 24-MB01>: bonjour>...
π‘ Tip: Set the Store Scope |
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If you have multiple store views, a
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In addition to the predefined methods, you can also build your own queries
- Simply
add_criteria(),restrict_fields(), andexecute()the search - The
since()anduntil()methods allow you to further filter your query by date
π Example: Retrieve Orders Over $50 Placed Since the Start of 2023 |
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>>> api.orders.add_criteria(
... field="grand_total",
... value="50",
... condition="gt"
... ).since("2023-01-01").execute()
[<Magento Order: "#000000012" placed on 2023-01-02 05:19:55>, ...] |
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The Client can be used to generate the url_for() any API endpoint,
including a store scope.
You can use this URL to make an authorized
get(), post(), put(), or delete() request.
Example: Making a get() Request
# Request the data for credit memo with id 7
>>> url = api.url_for('creditmemo/7')
>>> response = api.get(url)
>>> print(response.json())
{'adjustment': 1.5, 'adjustment_negative': 0, 'adjustment_positive': 1.5, 'base_adjustment': 1.5, ... }π Note |
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A # Retrieve credit memo with id 7 using a search
>>> memo = api.search("creditmemo").by_id(7)
>>> print(memo.data)
>>> print(memo)
{'adjustment': 1.5, 'adjustment_negative': 0, 'adjustment_positive': 1.5, 'base_adjustment': 1.5, ... }
<magento.models.model.APIResponse object at 0x000001BA42FD0FD1> |
