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No archetype component access #1

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@BD103 BD103 commented Dec 26, 2024

Original PR: bevyengine#16885

This is a test to see how Codspeed reacts to benchmarking pull requests.

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codspeed-hq bot commented Dec 26, 2024

CodSpeed Performance Report

Merging #1 will improve performances by ×3.5

Comparing chescock:no-archetype-component-access (c169e00) with main (297af60)

Summary

⚡ 113 improvements
✅ 534 untouched benchmarks

Benchmarks breakdown

Benchmark main chescock:no-archetype-component-access Change
for_each[10000] 261.9 µs 212 µs +23.53%
for_each[100] 30.1 µs 27.3 µs +10.12%
for_each[2000] 72.7 µs 63.5 µs +14.53%
for_each[5000] 139.7 µs 119.3 µs +17.18%
iter[10000] 245.1 µs 195.2 µs +25.56%
iter[2000] 69.2 µs 60.3 µs +14.85%
iter[5000] 131.4 µs 109.3 µs +20.28%
par_for_each[10000] 321.4 µs 272.2 µs +18.09%
par_for_each[5000] 181.3 µs 160.9 µs +12.69%
Simple 925.6 ns 779.7 ns +18.7%
004_systems 32.4 µs 29.4 µs +10.27%
005_systems 34.6 µs 29.8 µs +16.29%
010_systems 47.6 µs 39.8 µs +19.61%
015_systems 61.2 µs 43.3 µs +41.32%
020_systems 75.1 µs 53.3 µs +40.71%
025_systems 93.3 µs 59.4 µs +57%
030_systems 111.6 µs 68.1 µs +63.75%
035_systems 133.7 µs 75.3 µs +77.48%
040_systems 156.2 µs 82.3 µs +89.76%
045_systems 181.5 µs 90 µs ×2
... ... ... ... ...

ℹ️ Only the first 20 benchmarks are displayed. Go to the app to view all benchmarks.

Mathspy and others added 29 commits February 2, 2025 15:50
# Objective

- Make working with `bevy_time` more ergonomic in `no_std` environments.

Currently `bevy_time` expects the getter in environments where time
can't be obtained automatically via the instruction set or the standard
library to be of type `*mut fn() -> Duration`.
[`fn()`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/beta/std/primitive.fn.html) is
already a function pointer, so `*mut fn()` is a _pointer to a function
pointer_. This is harder to use and error prone since creating a pointer
out of something like `&mut fn() -> Duration` when the lifetime of the
reference isn't static will lead to an undefined behavior once the
reference is freed

## Solution

- Accept a `fn() -> Duration` instead

## Testing

- I made a whole game on the Playdate that relies on `bevy_time`
heavily, see:
[bevydate_time](https://github.com/Mathspy/bevydate/blob/1b4f02adcde079cf9757fd3c7d20331c9ab04513/src/lib.rs#L510-L546)
for usage of the Instant's getter.

---

## Showcase

<details>
  <summary>Click to view showcase</summary>


https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/f687847f-6b62-4322-95f3-c908ada3db30

</details>

## Migration Guide

This is a breaking change but it's not for people coming from Bevy v0.15

### Small thank you note
Thanks to my friend https://github.com/repnop for helping me understand
how to deal with function pointers in `unsafe` environments

Co-authored-by: Wesley Norris <[email protected]>
# Objective

- Fix off by one error introduced in
bevyengine#17540 causing:

```
Cursor image StrongHandle<Image>{ id: Index(AssetIndex { generation: 0, index: 3 }), path: Some(cursors/kenney_crosshairPack/Tilesheet/crosshairs_tilesheet_white.png) } is invalid: The specified hotspot (64, 64) is outside the image bounds (64x64).
```

- First PR commit and run shows the bug:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/actions/runs/13009405866/job/36283507530?pr=17571
- Second PR commit fixes it.

## Solution

- Hotspot coordinates are 0-indexed, so we need to subtract 1 from the
width and height.

## Testing

- Fix the tests which included the off-by-one error in their expected
values.
- Consolidate the tests into a single test for brevity.
- Test round trip transform to ensure we can "undo" to get back to the
original value.
- Add a specific bounds test.
- Ran the example again and observed there are no more error logs:
`cargo run --example custom_cursor_image --features=custom_cursor`.
…vyengine#17592)

This reverts commit ae52222.

# Objective

Fixes bevyengine#16856

## Solution

Remove rounding from `OrthographicProjection::update`, which was causing
the center of the orthographic projection to be off center.

## Testing

Ran the examples mentioned on bevyengine#16856 and code from bevyengine#16773

## Showcase
`orthographic` example

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/d3bb1480-5908-4427-b1f2-af8a5c411745)

`projection_zoom` example

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/e560c81b-db8f-44f0-91f4-d6bae3ae7f32)

`camera_sub_view` example

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/615e9eb8-f4e5-406a-b98a-501f7d652145)

`custom_primitives` example

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/8fd7702e-07e7-47e3-9510-e247d268a3e7)

bevyengine#16773 code

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/1b759e90-6c53-4279-987e-284518db034b)
# Objective

Expose accessor functions to the `ObserverDescriptor`, so that users can
use the `Observer` component to inspect what the observer is watching.
This would be useful for me, I don't think there's any reason to hide
these.
# Objective

We have default query filters now, but there is no first-party marker
for entity disabling yet
Fixes bevyengine#17458

## Solution

Add the marker, cool recursive features and/or potential hook changes
should be follow up work

## Testing

Added a unit test to check that the new marker is enabled by default
# Objective

Currently, `prepare_sprite_image_bind_group` spawns sprite batches onto
an individual representative entity of the batch. This poses significant
problems for multi-camera setups, since an entity may appear in multiple
phase instances.

## Solution

Instead, move batches into a resource that is keyed off the view and the
representative entity. Long term we should switch to mesh2d and use the
existing BinnedRenderPhase functionality rather than naively queueing
into transparent and doing our own ad-hoc batching logic.

Fixes bevyengine#16867, bevyengine#17351

## Testing

Tested repros in above issues.
# Objective

```
cargo test --package bevy_ecs --lib --all-features
```

fails to compile, with output like

> error[E0433]: failed to resolve: could not find `Serialize` in `serde`
>    --> crates/bevy_ecs/src/entity/index_set.rs:14:69
>     |
> 14 | #[cfg_attr(feature = "serialize", derive(serde::Deserialize,
serde::Serialize))]
> | ^^^^^^^^^ could not find `Serialize` in `serde`
>     |
> note: found an item that was configured out
> -->
/home/alice/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/serde-1.0.217/src/lib.rs:343:37
>     |
> 343 | pub use serde_derive::{Deserialize, Serialize};
>     |                                     ^^^^^^^^^
> note: the item is gated behind the `serde_derive` feature
> -->
/home/alice/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/serde-1.0.217/src/lib.rs:341:7
>     |
> 341 | #[cfg(feature = "serde_derive")]
>     |       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^


## Solution

Add the required feature flags and get bevy_ecs compiling standalone
corrctly.

## Testing

The command above now compiles succesfully. Note that several system
stepping tests are failing, and were not being tested in CI. That's a
different PR's problem though.
Bumps [crate-ci/typos](https://github.com/crate-ci/typos) from 1.29.4 to
1.29.5.
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/crate-ci/typos/releases">crate-ci/typos's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>v1.29.5</h2>
<h2>[1.29.5] - 2025-01-30</h2>
<h3>Internal</h3>
<ul>
<li>Update a dependency</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Changelog</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/crate-ci/typos/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md">crate-ci/typos's
changelog</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>[1.29.5] - 2025-01-30</h2>
<h3>Internal</h3>
<ul>
<li>Update a dependency</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/crate-ci/typos/commit/11ca4583f2f3f74c7e7785c0ecb20fe2c99a4308"><code>11ca458</code></a>
chore: Release</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/crate-ci/typos/commit/99fd37f157f55c0565a0574a86eb3949dbd38165"><code>99fd37f</code></a>
docs: Update changelog</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/crate-ci/typos/commit/4f604f6effffe7f41833b65ee75da75d416821ef"><code>4f604f6</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/crate-ci/typos/issues/1220">#1220</a>
from epage/w7</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/crate-ci/typos/commit/ba04a1a0fd67a0e00ad36c5c5655b9740ee5e68a"><code>ba04a1a</code></a>
perf: Remove ErrMode overhead</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/crate-ci/typos/commit/60452b5a81caa4f70c81282f2cdd2116fc045f52"><code>60452b5</code></a>
chore: Update to Winnow 0.7</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/crate-ci/typos/commit/4c22f194b5c24cf2b7d0524df0857f0f8bbc32a5"><code>4c22f19</code></a>
refactor: Migrate from Parser to ModalParser</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/crate-ci/typos/commit/7830eb8730de84bf14bc14cadb996c0e52f9fe93"><code>7830eb8</code></a>
refactor: Resolve deprecations</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/crate-ci/typos/commit/07f1292e290f35153fb91dad3324e7bdb9cd827a"><code>07f1292</code></a>
chore: Upgrade to Winnow 0.6.26</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/crate-ci/typos/commit/3683264986a72f63f13e9e8fc132a13af2a322b8"><code>3683264</code></a>
chore(deps): Update Rust Stable to v1.84 (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/crate-ci/typos/issues/1216">#1216</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/crate-ci/typos/commit/2ed38e07fc83ec249f9736b81008690c2c88ec98"><code>2ed38e0</code></a>
chore(deps): Update Rust crate bstr to v1.11.3 (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/crate-ci/typos/issues/1202">#1202</a>)</li>
<li>See full diff in <a
href="https://github.com/crate-ci/typos/compare/v1.29.4...v1.29.5">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />


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You can trigger Dependabot actions by commenting on this PR:
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# Objective

Revert bevyengine#17631

After some more experimentation, realised it's not the right approach.
# Objective

Our
[`TextSpan`](https://docs.rs/bevy/latest/bevy/prelude/struct.TextSpan.html)
docs include a code example that does not actually "work." The code
silently does not render anything, and the `Text*Writer` helpers fail.

This seems to be by design, because we can't use `Text` or `Text2d` from
`bevy_ui` or `bevy_sprite` within docs in `bevy_text`. (Correct me if I
am wrong)

I have seen multiple users confused by these docs.

Also fixes bevyengine#16794

## Solution

Remove the code example from `TextSpan`, and instead encourage users to
seek docs on `Text` or `Text2d`.

Add examples with nested `TextSpan`s in those areas.
)

# Objective

The method `World::as_unsafe_world_cell_readonly` is used to create an
`UnsafeWorldCell` which is only allowed to access world data immutably.
This can be tricky to use, as the data that an `UnsafeWorldCell` is
allowed to access exists only in documentation (you could think of it as
a "doc-time abstraction" rather than a "compile-time" abstraction). It's
quite easy to forget where a particular instance came from and attempt
to use it for mutable access, leading to instant, silent undefined
behavior.

## Solution

Add a debug-mode only flag to `UnsafeWorldCell` which tracks whether or
not the instance can be used to access world data mutably. This should
catch basic improper usages of `as_unsafe_world_cell_readonly`.

## Future work

There are a few ways that you can bypass the runtime checks introduced
by this PR:

* Any world accesses done via `UnsafeWorldCell::storages` are completely
invisible to these runtime checks. Unfortunately, `storages` constitutes
most of the world accesses used in the engine itself, so this PR will
mostly benefit downstream users of bevy.
* It's possible to call `get_resource_by_id`, and then convert the
returned `Ptr` to a `PtrMut` by calling `assert_unique`. In the future
we'll probably want to add a debug-mode only flag to `Ptr` which tracks
whether or not it can be upgraded to a `PtrMut`. I didn't include this
change in this PR as those types are currently defined using macros
which makes it a bit tricky to modify their definitions.
* Any data accesses done through a mutable `UnsafeWorldCell` are
completely unchecked, meaning it's possible to unsoundly create multiple
mutable references to a single component, for example. In the future we
may want to store an `Access<>` set inside of the world's `Storages` to
add granular debug-mode runtime checks.

That said, I'd consider this PR to be a good first step towards adding
full runtime checks to `UnsafeWorldCell`.

## Testing

Added a few tests that basic invalid mutable world access result in a
panic.

---------

Co-authored-by: Joseph <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Alice I Cecile <[email protected]>
# Objective

- Fix the atmosphere LUT parameterization in the aerial -view and
sky-view LUTs
- Correct the light accumulation according to a ray-marched reference
- Avoid negative values of the sun disk illuminance when the sun disk is
below the horizon

## Solution

- Adding a Newton's method iteration to `fast_sqrt` function
- Switched to using `fast_acos_4` for better precision of the sun angle
towards the horizon (view mu angle = 0)
- Simplified the function for mapping to and from the Sky View UV
coordinates by removing an if statement and correctly apply the method
proposed by the [Hillarie
paper](https://sebh.github.io/publications/egsr2020.pdf) detailed in
section 5.3 and 5.4.
- Replaced the `ray_dir_ws.y` term with a shadow factor in the
`sample_sun_illuminance` function that correctly approximates the sun
disk occluded by the earth from any view point

## Testing

- Ran the atmosphere and SSAO examples to make sure the shaders still
compile and run as expected.

---

## Showcase

<img width="1151" alt="showcase-img"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/de875533-42bd-41f9-9fd0-d7cc57d6e51c"
/>

---------

Co-authored-by: Emerson Coskey <[email protected]>
# Objective

- Most of the `*MeshBuilder` classes are not implementing `Reflect`

## Solution

- Implementing `Reflect` for all `*MeshBuilder` were is possible.
- Make sure all `*MeshBuilder` implements `Default`.
- Adding new `MeshBuildersPlugin` that registers all `*MeshBuilder`
types.

## Testing

- `cargo run -p ci`
- Tested some examples like `3d_scene` just in case something was
broken.
# Objective

Prevent unsound uses of `DeferredWorld` as a `SystemParam`. It is
currently unsound because it does not check for existing access, and
because it incorrectly registers filtered access.

## Solution

Have `DeferredWorld` panic if a previous parameter has conflicting
access.

Have `DeferredWorld` update `archetype_component_access` so that the
multi-threaded executor sees the access.

Fix `FilteredAccessSet::read_all()` and `write_all()` to correctly add a
`FilteredAccess` with no filter so that `Query` is able to detect the
conflicts.

Remove redundant `read_all()` call, since `write_all()` already declares
read access.

Remove unnecessary `set_has_deferred()` call, since `<DeferredWorld as
SystemParam>::apply_deferred()` does nothing. Previously we were
inserting unnecessary `apply_deferred` systems in the schedule.

## Testing

Added unit tests for systems where `DeferredWorld` conflicts with a
`Query` in the same system.
… (alternative to bevyengine#17604) (bevyengine#17646)

# Objective

- When obtaining an axis from the transform and putting that into
`Transform::rotate_axis` or `Transform::rotate_axis_local`, floating
point errors could accumulate exponentially, resulting in denormalized
rotation.
- This is an alternative to and closes bevyengine#17604, due to lack of consent
around this in the [discord
discussion](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1203087353850364004/1334232710658392227)
- Closes bevyengine#16480 

## Solution

- Add a warning of this issue and a recommendation to normalize to the
API docs.
- Add a runtime warning that checks for denormalized axis in debug mode,
with a reference to the API docs.
# Objective

Allow mapping `Mut` to another value while returning a custom error on
failure.

## Solution

Added `try_map_unchanged` to `Mut` which returns a `Result` instead of
`Option` .
# Objective

While working on bevyengine#17649, I found the docs for `WorldQuery` and the
related traits frustratingly vague.

## Solution

Clarify them and add some more tangible advice.

Also fix a copy-pasted typo in related comments.

---------

Co-authored-by: James O'Brien <[email protected]>
…about the first batch in each batch set. (bevyengine#17680)

Data for the other batches is only accessed by the GPU, not the CPU, so
it's a waste of time and memory to store information relating to those
other batches.

On Bistro, this reduces time spent in
`batch_and_prepare_binned_render_phase` from 85.9 us to 61.2 us, a 40%
speedup.

![Screenshot 2025-02-04
093315](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/eb00db93-a260-44f9-9ae0-4e90b0697138)
# Objective

Fix text 2d. Fixes bevyengine#17670

## Solution

Evidently there's a 1:N extraction going on here that requires using the
render entity rather than main entity.

## Testing

Text 2d example
…7689)

# Objective

- Fixes CI failure due to `uuid` 1.13 using the new version of
`getrandom` which requires using a new API to work on Wasm.

## Solution

- Based on [`uuid` 1.13 release
notes](https://github.com/uuid-rs/uuid/releases/tag/1.13.0) I've enabled
the `js` feature on `wasm32`. This will need to be revisited once bevyengine#17499
is up for review
- Updated minimum `uuid` version to 1.13.1, which fixes a separate issue
with `target_feature = atomics` on `wasm`.

## Testing

- `cargo check --target wasm32-unknown-unknown`
… change. (bevyengine#17688)

This patch fixes a bug whereby we're re-extracting every mesh every
frame. It's a regression from PR bevyengine#17413. The code in question has
actually been in the tree with this bug for quite a while; it's that
just the code didn't actually run unless the renderer considered the
previous view transforms necessary. Occlusion culling expanded the set
of circumstances under which Bevy computes the previous view transforms,
causing this bug to appear more often.

This patch fixes the issue by checking to see if the previous transform
of a mesh actually differs from the current transform before copying the
current transform to the previous transform.
We were calling `clear()` on the work item buffer table, which caused us
to deallocate all the CPU side buffers. This patch changes the logic to
instead just clear the buffers individually, but leave their backing
stores. This has two consequences:

1. To effectively retain work item buffers from frame to frame, we need
to key them off `RetainedViewEntity` values and not the render world
`Entity`, which is transient. This PR changes those buffers accordingly.

2. We need to clean up work item buffers that belong to views that went
away. Amusingly enough, we actually have a system,
`delete_old_work_item_buffers`, that tries to do this already, but it
wasn't doing anything because the `clear_batched_gpu_instance_buffers`
system already handled that. This patch actually makes the
`delete_old_work_item_buffers` system useful, by removing the clearing
behavior from `clear_batched_gpu_instance_buffers` and instead making
`delete_old_work_item_buffers` delete buffers corresponding to
nonexistent views.

On Bistro, this PR improves the performance of
`batch_and_prepare_binned_render_phase` from 61.2 us to 47.8 us, a 28%
speedup.

![Screenshot 2025-02-04
135542](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/b0ecb551-f6c8-4677-8e4e-e39aa28115a3)
# Objective

Follow-up to bevyengine#17549 and bevyengine#16547.

A large part of `Vec`s usefulness is behind its ability to be sliced,
like sorting f.e., so we want the same to be possible for
`UniqueEntityVec`.

## Solution

Add a `UniqueEntitySlice` type. It is a wrapper around `[T]`, and itself
a DST.

Because `mem::swap` has a `Sized` bound, DSTs cannot be swapped, and we
can freely hand out mutable subslices without worrying about the
uniqueness invariant of the backing collection!
`UniqueEntityVec` and the relevant `UniqueEntityIter`s now have methods
and trait impls that return `UniqueEntitySlice`s.
`UniqueEntitySlice` itself can deref into normal slices, which means we
can avoid implementing the vast majority of immutable slice methods.

Most of the remaining methods:
- split a slice/collection in further unique subsections/slices
- reorder the slice: `sort`, `rotate_*`, `swap`
- construct/deconstruct/convert pointer-like types: `Box`, `Arc`, `Rc`,
`Cow`
- are comparison trait impls

As this PR is already larger than I'd like, we leave several things to
follow-ups:
- `UniqueEntityArray` and the related slice methods that would return it
    - denoted by "chunk", "array_*" for iterators
- Methods that return iterators with `UniqueEntitySlice` as their item 
    - `windows`, `chunks` and `split` families
- All methods that are capable of actively mutating individual elements.
While they could be offered unsafely, subslicing makes their safety
contract weird enough to warrant its own discussion.
- `fill_with`, `swap_with_slice`, `iter_mut`, `split_first/last_mut`,
`select_nth_unstable_*`

Note that `Arc`, `Rc` and `Cow` are not fundamental types, so even if
they contain `UniqueEntitySlice`, we cannot write direct trait impls for
them.
On top of that, `Cow` is not a receiver (like `self: Arc<Self>` is) so
we cannot write inherent methods for it either.
# Cold Specialization

## Objective

An ongoing part of our quest to retain everything in the render world,
cold-specialization aims to cache pipeline specialization so that
pipeline IDs can be recomputed only when necessary, rather than every
frame. This approach reduces redundant work in stable scenes, while
still accommodating scenarios in which materials, views, or visibility
might change, as well as unlocking future optimization work like
retaining render bins.

## Solution

Queue systems are split into a specialization system and queue system,
the former of which only runs when necessary to compute a new pipeline
id. Pipelines are invalidated using a combination of change detection
and ECS ticks.

### The difficulty with change detection

Detecting “what changed” can be tricky because pipeline specialization
depends not only on the entity’s components (e.g., mesh, material, etc.)
but also on which view (camera) it is rendering in. In other words, the
cache key for a given pipeline id is a view entity/render entity pair.
As such, it's not sufficient simply to react to change detection in
order to specialize -- an entity could currently be out of view or could
be rendered in the future in camera that is currently disabled or hasn't
spawned yet.

### Why ticks?

Ticks allow us to ensure correctness by allowing us to compare the last
time a view or entity was updated compared to the cached pipeline id.
This ensures that even if an entity was out of view or has never been
seen in a given camera before we can still correctly determine whether
it needs to be re-specialized or not.

## Testing

TODO: Tested a bunch of different examples, need to test more.

## Migration Guide

TODO

- `AssetEvents` has been moved into the `PostUpdate` schedule.

---------

Co-authored-by: Patrick Walton <[email protected]>
# Objective

Simplify and expand the API for `QueryState`.  

`QueryState` has a lot of methods that mirror those on `Query`. These
are then multiplied by variants that take `&World`, `&mut World`, and
`UnsafeWorldCell`. In addition, many of them have `_manual` variants
that take `&QueryState` and avoid calling `update_archetypes()`. Not all
of the combinations exist, however, so some operations are not possible.

## Solution

Introduce methods to get a `Query` from a `QueryState`. That will reduce
duplication between the types, and ensure that the full `Query` API is
always available for `QueryState`.

Introduce methods on `Query` that consume the query to return types with
the full `'w` lifetime. This avoids issues with borrowing where things
like `query_state.query(&world).get(entity)` don't work because they
borrow from the temporary `Query`.

Finally, implement `Copy` for read-only `Query`s. `get_inner` and
`iter_inner` currently take `&self`, so changing them to consume `self`
would be a breaking change. By making `Query: Copy`, they can consume a
copy of `self` and continue to work.

The consuming methods also let us simplify the implementation of methods
on `Query`, by doing `fn foo(&self) { self.as_readonly().foo_inner() }`
and `fn foo_mut(&mut self) { self.reborrow().foo_inner() }`. That
structure makes it more difficult to accidentally extend lifetimes,
since the safe `as_readonly()` and `reborrow()` methods shrink them
appropriately. The optimizer is able to see that they are both identity
functions and inline them, so there should be no performance cost.

Note that this change would conflict with bevyengine#15848. If `QueryState` is
stored as a `Cow`, then the consuming methods cannot be implemented, and
`Copy` cannot be implemented.

## Future Work

The next step is to mark the methods on `QueryState` as `#[deprecated]`,
and move the implementations into `Query`.

## Migration Guide

`Query::to_readonly` has been renamed to `Query::as_readonly`.
# Objective

The feature gates for the `UiChildren` and `UiRootNodes` system params
make the unconstructable `GhostNode` `PhantomData` trick redundant.


## Solution

Remove the `GhostNode::new` method and change `GhostNode` into a unit
struct.

## Testing

```cargo run --example ghost_nodes```

still works
…17679)

# Objective

Fixes bevyengine#17662

## Solution

Moved `Item` and `fetch` from `WorldQuery` to `QueryData`, and adjusted
their implementations accordingly.

Currently, documentation related to `fetch` is written under
`WorldQuery`. It would be more appropriate to move it to the `QueryData`
documentation for clarity.

I am not very experienced with making contributions. If there are any
mistakes or areas for improvement, I would appreciate any suggestions
you may have.

## Migration Guide

The `WorldQuery::Item` type and `WorldQuery::fetch` method have been
moved to `QueryData`, as they were not useful for `QueryFilter` types.

---------

Co-authored-by: Chris Russell <[email protected]>
# Objective

Fix two minor typos in bevy_picking docs.
# Objective

Basic `TextShadow` support. 

## Solution

New `TextShadow` component with `offset` and `color` fields. Just insert
it on a `Text` node to add a shadow.
New system `extract_text_shadows` handles rendering.

It's not "real" shadows just the text redrawn with an offset and a
different colour. Blur-radius support will need changes to the shaders
and be a lot more complicated, whereas this still looks okay and took a
couple of minutes to implement.

I added the `TextShadow` component to `bevy_ui` rather than `bevy_text`
because it only supports the UI atm.
We can add a `Text2d` version in a followup but getting the same effect
in `Text2d` is trivial even without official support.

---

## Showcase

<img width="122" alt="text_shadow"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/0333d167-c507-4262-b93b-b6d39e2cf3a4"
/>
<img width="136" alt="g"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/9b01d5d9-55c9-4af7-9360-a7b04f55944d"
/>
ickshonpe and others added 30 commits March 3, 2025 19:49
# Objective

Fix the doc comment for `Val::resolve`. It doesn't return a value in
logical pixels unless the inputs are also in logical pixels.
# Objective

- Fixes bevyengine#18129

## Solution

- Update ruzstd requirement from 0.7.0 to 0.8.0 and fixed imports.

---------

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
# Objective

- Closes bevyengine#18131

## Solution

- Update ureq requirement from 2.10.1 to 3.0.8 and migrate breaking
code.

---------

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
# Objective

- Fixes the issue described in this comment:
bevyengine#16680 (comment).

## Solution

- Cache one-shot systems by `S: IntoSystem` (which is const-asserted to
be a ZST) rather than `S::System`.

## Testing

Added a new unit test named `cached_system_into_same_system_type` to
`system_registry.rs`.

---

## Migration Guide

The `CachedSystemId` resource has been changed:

```rust
// Before:
let cached_id = CachedSystemId::<S::System>(id);
assert!(id == cached_id.0);

// After:
let cached_id = CachedSystemId::<S>::new(id);
assert!(id == SystemId::from_entity(cached_id.entity));
```
# Objective

Transparently uses simple `EnvironmentMapLight`s to mimic
`AmbientLight`s. Implements the first part of bevyengine#17468, but I can
implement hemispherical lights in this PR too if needed.

## Solution

- A function `EnvironmentMapLight::solid_color(&mut Assets<Image>,
Color)` is provided to make an environment light with a solid color.
- A new system is added to `SimulationLightSystems` that maps
`AmbientLight`s on views or the world to a corresponding
`EnvironmentMapLight`.

I have never worked with (or on) Bevy before, so nitpicky comments on
how I did things are appreciated :).

## Testing

Testing was done on a modified version of the `3d/lighting` example,
where I removed all lights except the ambient light. I have not included
the example, but can if required.

## Migration
`bevy_pbr::AmbientLight` has been deprecated, so all usages of it should
be replaced by a `bevy_pbr::EnvironmentMapLight` created with
`EnvironmentMapLight::solid_color` placed on the camera. There is no
alternative to ambient lights as resources.
# Objective

Work for issue bevyengine#17682 

What's in this PR:
* Removal of some `!Send` resources that Bevy uses internally
* Replaces `!Send` resources with `thread_local!` static

What this PR does not cover:
* The ability to create `!Send` resources still exists
* Tests that test `!Send` resources are present (and should not be
removed until the ability to create `!Send` resources is removed)
* The example `log_layers_ecs` still uses a `!Send` resource. In this
example, removing the `!Send` resource results in the system that uses
it running on a thread other than the main thread, which doesn't work
with lazily initialized `thread_local!` static data. Removing this
`!Send` resource will need to be deferred until the System API is
extended to support configuring which thread the System runs on. Once an
issue for this work is created, it will be mentioned in bevyengine#17667

Once the System API is extended to allow control of which thread the
System runs on, the rest of the `!Send` resources can be removed in a
different PR.
# Objective

Minimal implementation of directed one-to-one relationships via
implementing `RelationshipSourceCollection` for `Entity`.

Now you can do

```rust
#[derive(Component)]
#[relationship(relationship_target = Below)]
pub struct Above(Entity);

#[derive(Component)]
#[relationship_target(relationship = Above)]
pub struct Below(Entity);
```

## Future Work

It would be nice if the relationships could be fully symmetrical in the
future - in the example above, since `Above` is the source of truth you
can't add `Below` to an entity and have `Above` added automatically.

## Testing

Wrote unit tests for new relationship sources and and verified
adding/removing relationships maintains connection as expected.
# Objective

Fixes bevyengine#18117

These are component subtraits, but unlike for `Event` (before that bound
got removed) this still shows it as a component because it's actually
used as such.

## Testing

```sh
 RUSTDOCFLAGS="--html-after-content docs-rs/trait-tags.html --cfg docsrs_dep" RUSTFLAGS="--cfg docsrs_dep" cargo doc --no-deps --package bevy_ecs
```

---

## Showcase

![Screenshot from 2025-03-03
17-31-24](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4b152b3f-f9c3-4ee6-a3d4-ad10f09040b6)
# Objective

The doc comment for `BorderRadius::resolve_single_corner` returns a
value in physical pixels but the doc comments implies it returns a
logical value.
# Objective

- Fixes bevyengine#16339

## Solution

- Replaced `component_reads_and_writes` and `component_writes` with
`try_iter_component_access`.

## Testing

- Ran `dynamic` example to confirm behaviour is unchanged.
- CI

---

## Migration Guide

The following methods (some removed in previous PRs) are now replaced by
`Access::try_iter_component_access`:

* `Access::component_reads_and_writes`
* `Access::component_reads`
* `Access::component_writes`

As `try_iter_component_access` returns a `Result`, you'll now need to
handle the failing case (e.g., `unwrap()`). There is currently a single
failure mode, `UnboundedAccess`, which occurs when the `Access` is for
all `Components` _except_ certain exclusions. Since this list is
infinite, there is no meaningful way for `Access` to provide an
iterator. Instead, get a list of components (e.g., from the `Components`
structure) and iterate over that instead, filtering using
`Access::has_component_read`, `Access::has_component_write`, etc.

Additionally, you'll need to `filter_map` the accesses based on which
method you're attempting to replace:

* `Access::component_reads_and_writes` -> `Exclusive(_) | Shared(_)`
* `Access::component_reads` -> `Shared(_)`
* `Access::component_writes` -> `Exclusive(_)`

To ease migration, please consider the below extension trait which you
can include in your project:

```rust
pub trait AccessCompatibilityExt {
    /// Returns the indices of the components this has access to.
    fn component_reads_and_writes(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = T> + '_;

    /// Returns the indices of the components this has non-exclusive access to.
    fn component_reads(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = T> + '_;

    /// Returns the indices of the components this has exclusive access to.
    fn component_writes(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = T> + '_;
}

impl<T: SparseSetIndex> AccessCompatibilityExt for Access<T> {
    fn component_reads_and_writes(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = T> + '_ {
        self
            .try_iter_component_access()
            .expect("Access is unbounded. Please refactor the usage of this method to directly use try_iter_component_access")
            .filter_map(|component_access| {
                let index = component_access.index().sparse_set_index();

                match component_access {
                    ComponentAccessKind::Archetypal(_) => None,
                    ComponentAccessKind::Shared(_) => Some(index),
                    ComponentAccessKind::Exclusive(_) => Some(index),
                }
            })
    }

    fn component_reads(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = T> + '_ {
        self
            .try_iter_component_access()
            .expect("Access is unbounded. Please refactor the usage of this method to directly use try_iter_component_access")
            .filter_map(|component_access| {
                let index = component_access.index().sparse_set_index();

                match component_access {
                    ComponentAccessKind::Archetypal(_) => None,
                    ComponentAccessKind::Shared(_) => Some(index),
                    ComponentAccessKind::Exclusive(_) => None,
                }
            })
    }

    fn component_writes(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = T> + '_ {
        self
            .try_iter_component_access()
            .expect("Access is unbounded. Please refactor the usage of this method to directly use try_iter_component_access")
            .filter_map(|component_access| {
                let index = component_access.index().sparse_set_index();

                match component_access {
                    ComponentAccessKind::Archetypal(_) => None,
                    ComponentAccessKind::Shared(_) => None,
                    ComponentAccessKind::Exclusive(_) => Some(index),
                }
            })
    }
}
```

Please take note of the use of `expect(...)` in these methods. You
should consider using these as a starting point for a more appropriate
migration based on your specific needs.

## Notes

- This new method is fallible based on whether the `Access` is bounded
or unbounded (unbounded occurring with inverted component sets). If
bounded, will return an iterator of every item and its access level. I
believe this makes sense without exposing implementation details around
`Access`.
- The access level is defined by an `enum` `ComponentAccessKind<T>`,
either `Archetypical`, `Shared`, or `Exclusive`. As a convenience, this
`enum` has a method `index` to get the inner `T` value without a match
statement. It does add more code, but the API is clearer.
- Within `QueryBuilder` this new method simplifies several pieces of
logic without changing behaviour.
- Within `QueryState` the logic is simplified and the amount of
iteration is reduced, potentially improving performance.
- Within the `dynamic` example it has identical behaviour, with the
inversion footgun explicitly highlighted by an `unwrap`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Chris Russell <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Mike <[email protected]>
# Objective

- have a testbed for UI

## Solution

- move previous `ui` example to `full_ui`
- add a testbed ui with several scenes
- `ui_layout_rounding` is one of those scenes, so remove it as a
standalone example

the previous `ui` / new `full_ui` is I think still useful as it has some
things like scroll, debug ui that are not shown anywhere else
…#17996)

# Objective

Many systems like `Schedule` rely on the fact that every structural ECS
changes are deferred until an exclusive system flushes the `World`
itself. This gives us the benefits of being able to run systems in
parallel without worrying about dangling references caused by memory
(re)allocations, which will in turn lead to **Undefined Behavior**.
However, this isn't explicitly documented in `SystemParam`; currently it
only vaguely hints that in `init_state`, based on the fact that
structural ECS changes require mutable access to the _whole_ `World`.

## Solution

Document this behavior explicitly in `SystemParam`'s type-level
documentations.
…only()` (bevyengine#17973)

# Objective

Fix unsound query transmutes on queries obtained from
`Query::as_readonly()`.

The following compiles, and the call to `transmute_lens()` should panic,
but does not:
```rust
fn bad_system(query: Query<&mut A>) {
    let mut readonly = query.as_readonly();
    let mut lens: QueryLens<&mut A> = readonly.transmute_lens();
    let other_readonly: Query<&A> = query.as_readonly();
    // `lens` and `other_readonly` alias, and are both alive here!
}
```

To make `Query::as_readonly()` zero-cost, we pointer-cast
`&QueryState<D, F>` to `&QueryState<D::ReadOnly, F>`. This means that
the `component_access` for a read-only query's state may include
accesses for the original mutable version, but the `Query` does not have
exclusive access to those components! `transmute` and `join` use that
access to ensure that a join is valid, and will incorrectly allow a
transmute that includes mutable access.

As a bonus, allow `Query::join`s that output `FilteredEntityRef` or
`FilteredEntityMut` to receive access from the `other` query. Currently
they only receive access from `self`.

## Solution

When transmuting or joining from a read-only query, remove any writes
before performing checking that the transmute is valid. For joins, be
sure to handle the case where one input query was the result of
`as_readonly()` but the other has valid mutable access.

This requires identifying read-only queries, so add a
`QueryData::IS_READ_ONLY` associated constant. Note that we only call
`QueryState::as_transmuted_state()` with `NewD: ReadOnlyQueryData`, so
checking for read-only queries is sufficient to check for
`as_transmuted_state()`.

Removing writes requires allocating a new `FilteredAccess`, so only do
so if the query is read-only and the state has writes. Otherwise, the
existing access is correct and we can continue using a reference to it.

Use the new read-only state to call `NewD::set_access`, so that
transmuting to a `FilteredAccessMut` results in a read-only
`FilteredAccessMut`. Otherwise, it would take the original write access,
and then the transmute would panic because it had too much access.

Note that `join` was previously passing `self.component_access` to
`NewD::set_access`. Switching it to `joined_component_access` also
allows a join that outputs `FilteredEntity(Ref|Mut)` to receive access
from `other`. The fact that it didn't do that before seems like an
oversight, so I didn't try to prevent that change.

## Testing

Added unit tests with the unsound transmute and join.
…yengine#17858)

Fixes bevyengine#17720

## Objective

Spawning RelationshipTargets from scenes currently fails to preserve
RelationshipTarget ordering (ex: `Children` has an arbitrary order).
This is because it uses the normal hook flow to set up the collection,
which means we are pushing onto the collection in _spawn order_ (which
is currently in archetype order, which will often produce mismatched
orderings).

We need to preserve the ordering in the original RelationshipTarget
collection. Ideally without expensive checking / fixups.

## Solution

One solution would be to spawn in hierarchy-order. However this gets
complicated as there can be multiple hierarchies, and it also means we
can't spawn in more cache-friendly orders (ex: the current per-archetype
spawning, or future even-smarter per-table spawning). Additionally,
same-world cloning has _slightly_ more nuanced needs (ex: recursively
clone linked relationships, while maintaining _original_ relationships
outside of the tree via normal hooks).

The preferred approach is to directly spawn the remapped
RelationshipTarget collection, as this trivially preserves the ordering.
Unfortunately we can't _just_ do that, as when we spawn the children
with their Relationships (ex: `ChildOf`), that will insert a duplicate.

We could "fixup" the collection retroactively by just removing the back
half of duplicates, but this requires another pass / more lookups /
allocating twice as much space. Additionally, it becomes complicated
because observers could insert additional children, making it harder
(aka more expensive) to determine which children are dupes and which are
not.

The path I chose is to support "opting out" of the relationship target
hook in the contexts that need that, as this allows us to just cheaply
clone the mapped collection. The relationship hook can look for this
configuration when it runs and skip its logic when that happens. A
"simple" / small-amount-of-code way to do this would be to add a "skip
relationship spawn" flag to World. Sadly, any hook / observer that runs
_as the result of an insert_ would also read this flag. We really need a
way to scope this setting to a _specific_ insert.

Therefore I opted to add a new `RelationshipInsertHookMode` enum and an
`entity.insert_with_relationship_insert_hook_mode` variant. Obviously
this is verbose and ugly. And nobody wants _more_ insert variants. But
sadly this was the best I could come up with from a performance and
capability perspective. If you have alternatives let me know!

There are three variants:

1. `RelationshipInsertHookMode::Run`: always run relationship insert
hooks (this is the default)
2. `RelationshipInsertHookMode::Skip`: do not run any relationship
insert hooks for this insert (this is used by spawner code)
3. `RelationshipInsertHookMode::RunIfNotLinked`: only run hooks for
_unlinked_ relationships (this is used in same-world recursive entity
cloning to preserve relationships outside of the deep-cloned tree)

Note that I have intentionally only added "insert with relationship hook
mode" variants to the cases we absolutely need (everything else uses the
default `Run` mode), just to keep the code size in check. I do not think
we should add more without real _very necessary_ use cases.

I also made some other minor tweaks:

1. I split out `SourceComponent` from `ComponentCloneCtx`. Reading the
source component no longer needlessly blocks mutable access to
`ComponentCloneCtx`.
2. Thanks to (1), I've removed the `RefCell` wrapper over the cloned
component queue.
3. (1) also allowed me to write to the EntityMapper while queuing up
clones, meaning we can reserve entities during the component clone and
write them to the mapper _before_ inserting the component, meaning
cloned collections can be mapped on insert.
4. I've removed the closure from `write_target_component_ptr` to
simplify the API / make it compatible with the split `SourceComponent`
approach.
5. I've renamed `EntityCloner::recursive` to
`EntityCloner::linked_cloning` to connect that feature more directly
with `RelationshipTarget::LINKED_SPAWN`
6. I've removed `EntityCloneBehavior::RelationshipTarget`. This was
always intended to be temporary, and this new behavior removes the need
for it.

---------

Co-authored-by: Viktor Gustavsson <[email protected]>
…e#17482)" (bevyengine#18167)

This reverts commit 0b5302d.

# Objective

- Fixes bevyengine#18158
- bevyengine#17482 introduced rendering changes and was merged a bit too fast

## Solution

- Revert bevyengine#17482 so that it can be redone and rendering changes discussed
before being merged. This will make it easier to compare changes with
main in the known "valid" state

This is not an issue with the work done in bevyengine#17482 that is still
interesting
# Objective

Component `require()` IDE integration is fully broken, as of bevyengine#16575.

## Solution

This reverts us back to the previous "put the docs on Component trait"
impl. This _does_ reduce the accessibility of the required components in
rust docs, but the complete erasure of "required component IDE
experience" is not worth the price of slightly increased prominence of
requires in docs.

Additionally, Rust Analyzer has recently started including derive
attributes in suggestions, so we aren't losing that benefit of the
proc_macro attribute impl.
## Objective
`insert_or_spawn_batch` is due to be deprecated eventually (bevyengine#15704), and
removing uses internally will make that easier.

## Solution

Replaced internal uses of `insert_or_spawn_batch` with
`try_insert_batch` (non-panicking variant because
`insert_or_spawn_batch` didn't panic).

All of the internal uses are in rendering code. Since retained rendering
was meant to get rid non-opaque entity IDs, I assume the code was just
using `insert_or_spawn_batch` because `insert_batch` didn't exist and
not because it actually wanted to spawn something. However, I am *not*
confident in my ability to judge rendering code.
…engine#18017)

# Objective

This PR adds:

- function call hook attributes `#[component(on_add = func(42))]`
  - main feature of this commit
- closure hook attributes `#[component(on_add = |w, ctx| { /* ... */
})]`
  - maybe too verbose
  - but was easy to add
  - was suggested on discord

This allows to reuse common functionality without replicating a lot of
boilerplate. A small example is a hook which just adds different default
sprites. The sprite loading code would be the same for every component.
Unfortunately we can't use the required components feature, since we
need at least an `AssetServer` or other `Resource`s or `Component`s to
load the sprite.

```rs
fn load_sprite(path: &str) -> impl Fn(DeferredWorld, HookContext) {
  |mut world, ctx| {
    // ... use world to load sprite
  }
}

#[derive(Component)]
#[component(on_add = load_sprite("knight.png"))]
struct Knight;

#[derive(Component)]
#[component(on_add = load_sprite("monster.png"))]
struct Monster;
```

---

The commit also reorders the logic of the derive macro a bit. It's
probably a bit less lazy now, but the functionality shouldn't be
performance critical and is executed at compile time anyways.

## Solution

- Introduce `HookKind` enum in the component proc macro module
- extend parsing to allow more cases of expressions

## Testing

I have some code laying around. I'm not sure where to put it yet though.
Also is there a way to check compilation failures? Anyways, here it is:

```rs
use bevy::prelude::*;

#[derive(Component)]
#[component(
    on_add = fooing_and_baring,
    on_insert = fooing_and_baring,
    on_replace = fooing_and_baring,
    on_despawn = fooing_and_baring,
    on_remove = fooing_and_baring
)]
pub struct FooPath;

fn fooing_and_baring(
    world: bevy::ecs::world::DeferredWorld,
    ctx: bevy::ecs::component::HookContext,
) {
}

#[derive(Component)]
#[component(
    on_add = baring_and_bazzing("foo"),
    on_insert = baring_and_bazzing("foo"),
    on_replace = baring_and_bazzing("foo"),
    on_despawn = baring_and_bazzing("foo"),
    on_remove = baring_and_bazzing("foo")
)]
pub struct FooCall;

fn baring_and_bazzing(
    path: &str,
) -> impl Fn(bevy::ecs::world::DeferredWorld, bevy::ecs::component::HookContext) {
    |world, ctx| {}
}

#[derive(Component)]
#[component(
    on_add = |w,ctx| {},
    on_insert = |w,ctx| {},
    on_replace = |w,ctx| {},
    on_despawn = |w,ctx| {},
    on_remove = |w,ctx| {}
)]
pub struct FooClosure;

#[derive(Component, Debug)]
#[relationship(relationship_target = FooTargets)]
#[component(
    on_add = baring_and_bazzing("foo"),
    // on_insert = baring_and_bazzing("foo"),
    // on_replace = baring_and_bazzing("foo"),
    on_despawn = baring_and_bazzing("foo"),
    on_remove = baring_and_bazzing("foo")
)]
pub struct FooTargetOf(Entity);

#[derive(Component, Debug)]
#[relationship_target(relationship = FooTargetOf)]
#[component(
    on_add = |w,ctx| {},
    on_insert = |w,ctx| {},
    // on_replace = |w,ctx| {},
    // on_despawn = |w,ctx| {},
    on_remove = |w,ctx| {}
)]
pub struct FooTargets(Vec<Entity>);

// MSG:  mismatched types  expected fn pointer `for<'w> fn(bevy::bevy_ecs::world::DeferredWorld<'w>, bevy::bevy_ecs::component::HookContext)`    found struct `Bar`
//
// pub struct Bar;
// #[derive(Component)]
// #[component(
//     on_add = Bar,
// )]
// pub struct FooWrongPath;

// MSG: this function takes 1 argument but 2 arguements were supplied
//
// #[derive(Component)]
// #[component(
//     on_add = wrong_bazzing("foo"),
// )]
// pub struct FooWrongCall;
//
// fn wrong_bazzing(path: &str) -> impl Fn(bevy::ecs::world::DeferredWorld) {
//     |world| {}
// }

// MSG: expected 1 argument, found 2
//
// #[derive(Component)]
// #[component(
//     on_add = |w| {},
// )]
// pub struct FooWrongCall;
```

---

## Showcase

I'll try to continue to work on this to have a small section in the
release notes.
…yengine#10462)

In 0.11 you could easily access the inverse model matrix inside a WGSL
shader with `transpose(mesh.inverse_transpose_model)`. This was changed
in 0.12 when `inverse_transpose_model` was removed and it's now not as
straightfoward. I wrote a helper function for my own code and thought
I'd submit a pull request in case it would be helpful to others.
# Objective

Based on bevyengine#18054, this PR builds on bevyengine#18035 to deprecate:

- `Commands::insert_or_spawn_batch`
- `Entities::alloc_at_without_replacement`
- `Entities::alloc_at`
- `World::insert_or_spawn_batch`
- `World::insert_or_spawn_batch_with_caller`

## Testing

Just deprecation, so no new tests. Note that as of writing bevyengine#18035 is
still under testing and review.

## Open Questions

- [x] Should `entity::AllocAtWithoutReplacement` be deprecated? It is
internal and only used in `Entities::alloc_at_without_replacement`.
**EDIT:** Now deprecated.

## Migration Guide

The following functions have been deprecated:

- `Commands::insert_or_spawn_batch`
- `World::insert_or_spawn_batch`
- `World::insert_or_spawn_batch_with_caller`

These functions, when used incorrectly, can cause major performance
problems and are generally viewed as anti-patterns and foot guns. These
are planned to be removed altogether in 0.17.

Instead of these functions consider doing one of the following:

Option A) Instead of despawing entities and re-spawning them at a
particular id, insert the new `Disabled` component without despawning
the entity, and use `try_insert_batch` or `insert_batch` and remove
`Disabled` instead of re-spawning it.

Option B) Instead of giving special meaning to an entity id, simply use
`spawn_batch` and ensure entity references are valid when despawning.

---------

Co-authored-by: JaySpruce <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <[email protected]>
… processing. (bevyengine#17216)

# Objective

- Today, enabling asset processing can generate many meta files. This
makes it a painful transition for users as they get a "mega commit"
containing tons of meta files.

## Solution

- Stop automatically generating meta files! Users can just leave the
meta files defaulted.
- Add a function `AssetServer::write_default_meta_file_for_path`

## Testing

- Tested this manually on the asset_processing example (by removing the
meta files for the assets that had default meta files).
- I did not add a unit test for the `write_default_meta_file_for_path`
since we don't have an in-memory asset writer. Writing one could be
useful in the future.

---

## Showcase

Asset processing no longer automatically generates meta files! This
makes it much easier to transition to using asset processing since you
don't suddenly get many meta files when turning it on.

You can still manually generate meta files using the new
`AssetServer::write_default_meta_file_for_path` function.
…indows (bevyengine#18175)

# Objective

The fix in bevyengine#18105 includes a check for running headless, but this allows
for an extra world update during shutdown.

This commit checks if the `AppExit` event has been recorded and prevents
the additional world update.

### Before

```
2025-03-06T03:11:59.999679Z  INFO bevy_window::system: No windows are open, exiting    
2025-03-06T03:12:00.001942Z  INFO bevy_winit::system: Closing window 0v1
2025-03-06T03:12:00.012691Z  INFO bevy_window::system: No windows are open, exiting
```
### After

```
2025-03-06T03:18:45.552243Z  INFO bevy_window::system: No windows are open, exiting    
2025-03-06T03:18:45.554119Z  INFO bevy_winit::system: Closing window 0v1
```
## Testing

Ran `window` examples

- `monitor_info` continues to run after all windows are closed (it has
`ExitCondition::DontExit`)
- `window_settings` invisible window creation works as expected
- `multiple_windows` exits after both windows are closed with a single
exit message
…e to update the pr (bevyengine#18153)

# Objective

- When a PR gets merged that modifies the rendering screenshots, the
main reference will be updated
- Every in-flight PR will then "fail" rendering change detection as they
come from an outdated main branch

## Solution

- Suggest updating the PR to the latest main branch
## Objective

Fixes bevyengine#18092

Bevy's current error type is a simple type alias for `Box<dyn Error +
Send + Sync + 'static>`. This largely works as a catch-all error, but it
is missing a critical feature: the ability to capture a backtrace at the
point that the error occurs. The best way to do this is `anyhow`-style
error handling: a new error type that takes advantage of the fact that
the `?` `From` conversion happens "inline" to capture the backtrace at
the point of the error.

## Solution

This PR adds a new `BevyError` type (replacing our old
`std::error::Error` type alias), which uses the "from conversion
backtrace capture" approach:

```rust
fn oh_no() -> Result<(), BevyError> {
    // this fails with Rust's built in ParseIntError, which
    // is converted into the catch-all BevyError type
    let number: usize = "hi".parse()?;
    println!("parsed {number}");
    Ok(())
}
```

This also updates our exported `Result` type alias to default to
`BevyError`, meaning you can write this instead:

```rust
fn oh_no() -> Result {
    let number: usize = "hi".parse()?;
    println!("parsed {number}");
    Ok(())
}
```

When a BevyError is encountered in a system, it will use Bevy's default
system error handler (which panics by default). BevyError does custom
"backtrace filtering" by default, meaning we can cut out the _massive_
amount of "rust internals", "async executor internals", and "bevy system
scheduler internals" that show up in backtraces. It also trims out the
first generally-unnecssary `From` conversion backtrace lines that make
it harder to locate the real error location. The result is a blissfully
simple backtrace by default:


![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/7a5f5c9b-ea70-4176-af3b-d231da31c967)

The full backtrace can be shown by setting the `BEVY_BACKTRACE=full`
environment variable. Non-BevyError panics still use the default Rust
backtrace behavior.

One issue that prevented the truly noise-free backtrace during panics
that you see above is that Rust's default panic handler will print the
unfiltered (and largely unhelpful real-panic-point) backtrace by
default, in _addition_ to our filtered BevyError backtrace (with the
helpful backtrace origin) that we capture and print. To resolve this, I
have extended Bevy's existing PanicHandlerPlugin to wrap the default
panic handler. If we panic from the result of a BevyError, we will skip
the default "print full backtrace" panic handler. This behavior can be
enabled and disabled using the new `error_panic_hook` cargo feature in
`bevy_app` (which is enabled by default).

One downside to _not_ using `Box<dyn Error>` directly is that we can no
longer take advantage of the built-in `Into` impl for strings to errors.
To resolve this, I have added the following:

```rust
// Before
Err("some error")?

// After
Err(BevyError::message("some error"))?
```

We can discuss adding shorthand methods or macros for this (similar to
anyhow's `anyhow!("some error")` macro), but I'd prefer to discuss that
later.

I have also added the following extension method:

```rust
// Before
some_option.ok_or("some error")?;

// After
some_option.ok_or_message("some error")?;
```

I've also moved all of our existing error infrastructure from
`bevy_ecs::result` to `bevy_ecs::error`, as I think that is the better
home for it

## Why not anyhow (or eyre)?

The biggest reason is that `anyhow` needs to be a "generically useful
error type", whereas Bevy is a much narrower scope. By using our own
error, we can be significantly more opinionated. For example, anyhow
doesn't do the extensive (and invasive) backtrace filtering that
BevyError does because it can't operate on Bevy-specific context, and
needs to be generically useful.

Bevy also has a lot of operational context (ex: system info) that could
be useful to attach to errors. If we have control over the error type,
we can add whatever context we want to in a structured way. This could
be increasingly useful as we add more visual / interactive error
handling tools and editor integrations.

Additionally, the core approach used is simple and requires almost no
code. anyhow clocks in at ~2500 lines of code, but the impl here uses
160. We are able to boil this down to exactly what we need, and by doing
so we improve our compile times and the understandability of our code.
…gine#18178)

# Objective

I'm building a bloxel game in which I (currently) use a texture atlas to
render the blocks the world is made of. While I was coding it, I was
using the `TextureAtlas...` types to build the terrain's texture atlas
at runtime as shown in the
[example](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/latest/examples/2d/texture_atlas.rs).
But when I was using it to build a 3D mesh out of the blocks, I found
that there was no easy way get the texture rect in UV coordinates, only
in pixels via `texture_rect()`. I had to resort to writing code like
this:

```rs
let size = layout.size.as_vec2();
if let Some(rect) = sources.texture_rect(layout, texture) {
    let rect = rect.as_rect();
    let uvs = Rect::from_corners(rect.min / size, rect.max / size);
    // use the UVs here, such as to build vertex buffer
}
```

That is, until I wrote a helper function that's practically identical to
the one in this PR.

## Solution

Add a `uv_rect` function to `TextureAtlasSources` that will return a
`Rect` with coordinates in the range of 0.0 to 1.0 – that is, UV
coordinates – which can then be used directly to build `Vec2` UV values
to put into a buffer and send to the GPU.

I'm a little unsure about the wording of the `texture_rect`
documentation but I kept it intact and based mine on it. If you think
this could be improved and have some advice, I'd love to include that in
this PR.

## Testing

I've not done any testing with the updated bevy branch, other than
seeing that the original helper function (identical in functionality)
worked in my currently very small project, and making sure `cargo build`
doesn't error, but I'm new to making changes to Bevy so unsure if this
is sufficient.

## Showcase


![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a6d25608-e4ea-4cfd-ba1f-911dc4430138)
# Objective

simplify some code and improve Event macro

Closes bevyengine#14336,


# Showcase

you can now write derive Events like so
```rust
#[derive(event)]
#[event(auto_propagate, traversal = MyType)]
struct MyEvent;
```
# Objective

Alternative to and closes bevyengine#18120.

Sibling to bevyengine#18082, see that PR for broader reasoning.

Folks weren't sold on the name `many` (get_many is clearer, and this is
rare), and that PR is much more complex.

## Solution

- Simply deprecate `Query::many` and `Query::many_mut`
- Clean up internal usages

Mentions of this in the docs can wait until it's fully removed in the
0.17 cycle IMO: it's much easier to catch the problems when doing that.

## Testing

CI!

## Migration Guide

`Query::many` and `Query::many_mut` have been deprecated to reduce
panics and API duplication. Use `Query::get_many` and
`Query::get_many_mut` instead, and handle the `Result`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Chris Russell <[email protected]>
# Objective

- Fixes bevyengine#15460 (will open new issues for further `no_std` efforts)
- Supersedes bevyengine#17715

## Solution

- Threaded in new features as required
- Made certain crates optional but default enabled
- Removed `compile-check-no-std` from internal `ci` tool since GitHub CI
can now simply check `bevy` itself now
- Added CI task to check `bevy` on `thumbv6m-none-eabi` to ensure
`portable-atomic` support is still valid [^1]

[^1]: This may be controversial, since it could be interpreted as
implying Bevy will maintain support for `thumbv6m-none-eabi` going
forward. In reality, just like `x86_64-unknown-none`, this is a
[canary](https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/canary_in_a_coal_mine) target to
make it clear when `portable-atomic` no longer works as intended (fixing
atomic support on atomically challenged platforms). If a PR comes
through and makes supporting this class of platforms impossible, then
this CI task can be removed. I however wager this won't be a problem.

## Testing

- CI

---

## Release Notes

Bevy now has support for `no_std` directly from the `bevy` crate.

Users can disable default features and enable a new `default_no_std`
feature instead, allowing `bevy` to be used in `no_std` applications and
libraries.

```toml
# Bevy for `no_std` platforms
bevy = { version = "0.16", default-features = false, features = ["default_no_std"] }
```

`default_no_std` enables certain required features, such as `libm` and
`critical-section`, and as many optional crates as possible (currently
just `bevy_state`). For atomically-challenged platforms such as the
Raspberry Pi Pico, `portable-atomic` will be used automatically.

For library authors, we recommend depending on `bevy` with
`default-features = false` to allow `std` and `no_std` users to both
depend on your crate. Here are some recommended features a library crate
may want to expose:

```toml
[features]
# Most users will be on a platform which has `std` and can use the more-powerful `async_executor`.
default = ["std", "async_executor"]

# Features for typical platforms.
std = ["bevy/std"]
async_executor = ["bevy/async_executor"]

# Features for `no_std` platforms.
libm = ["bevy/libm"]
critical-section = ["bevy/critical-section"]

[dependencies]
# We disable default features to ensure we don't accidentally enable `std` on `no_std` targets, for example. 
bevy = { version = "0.16", default-features = false }
```

While this is verbose, it gives the maximum control to end-users to
decide how they wish to use Bevy on their platform.

We encourage library authors to experiment with `no_std` support. For
libraries relying exclusively on `bevy` and no other dependencies, it
may be as simple as adding `#![no_std]` to your `lib.rs` and exposing
features as above! Bevy can also provide many `std` types, such as
`HashMap`, `Mutex`, and `Instant` on all platforms. See
`bevy::platform_support` for details on what's available out of the box!

## Migration Guide

- If you were previously relying on `bevy` with default features
disabled, you may need to enable the `std` and `async_executor`
features.
- `bevy_reflect` has had its `bevy` feature removed. If you were relying
on this feature, simply enable `smallvec` and `smol_str` instead.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <[email protected]>
…yengine#17992)

Fixes bevyengine#17170

# Objective

Tangents are not currently transformed as described in bevyengine#17170. I came
across this while working on bevyengine#17989 and it seemed like low hanging
fruit.
…component-access

# Conflicts:
#	crates/bevy_ecs/src/schedule/executor/mod.rs
#	crates/bevy_ecs/src/schedule/executor/multi_threaded.rs
#	crates/bevy_ecs/src/system/observer_system.rs
#	crates/bevy_ecs/src/system/schedule_system.rs
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