[WIP] [FTQC] Add data structures and API for qubit mapping #6962
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🚨 Work in Progress
Context: To ensure support for MBQC, and eventual QEC protocols, we need to maintain a mapping between physical qubits and logical qubits. This mapping will allow for the expression of operations on logical qubits that can be mapped to operations on physical qubits at the hardware layer.
Description of the Change: Adds basic structure for this mapping, implemented in the
QubitGraph
class. Currently this class only supports basic methods to initialize underlying qubit graphs as 2D grids using networkx.[sc-84109]