NepTUN is an implementation of the WireGuard® protocol designed for portability and speed.
The project consists of two parts:
- The executable
neptun-cli, a userspace WireGuard implementation for Linux and macOS. - The library
neptunthat can be used to implement fast and efficient WireGuard client apps on various platforms, including iOS and Android. It implements the underlying WireGuard protocol, without the network or tunnel stacks, those can be implemented in a platform idiomatic way.
- Library only:
cargo build --lib --no-default-features --release [--target $(TARGET_TRIPLE)] - Executable:
cargo build --bin neptun-cli --release [--target $(TARGET_TRIPLE)]
By default the executable is placed in the ./target/release folder. You can copy it to a desired location manually, or install it using cargo install --bin neptun --path ..
As per the specification, to start a tunnel use:
neptun-cli [-f/--foreground] INTERFACE-NAME
The tunnel can then be configured using wg, as a regular WireGuard tunnel, or any other tool.
It is also possible to use with wg-quick by setting the environment variable WG_QUICK_USERSPACE_IMPLEMENTATION to neptun. For example:
sudo WG_QUICK_USERSPACE_IMPLEMENTATION=neptun-cli WG_SUDO=1 wg-quick up CONFIGURATION
Testing this project has a few requirements:
sudo: required to create tunnels. When you runcargo testyou'll be prompted for your password.- Docker: you can install it here. If you are on Ubuntu/Debian you can run
apt-get install docker.io.
| Target triple | Binary | Library |
|---|---|---|
| x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu | ✓ | ✓ |
| aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu | ✓ | ✓ |
| armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabihf | ✓ | ✓ |
| x86_64-apple-darwin | ✓ | ✓ |
| x86_64-pc-windows-msvc | ✓ | |
| aarch64-apple-ios | ✓ | |
| armv7-apple-ios | ✓ | |
| armv7s-apple-ios | ✓ | |
| aarch64-linux-android | ✓ | |
| arm-linux-androideabi | ✓ |
Other platforms may be added in the future
x86-64, aarch64 and armv7 architectures are supported. The behaviour should be identical to that of wireguard-go, with the following difference:
neptun will drop privileges when started. When privileges are dropped it is not possible to set fwmark. If fwmark is required, such as when using wg-quick, run with --disable-drop-privileges or set the environment variable WG_SUDO=1.
You will need to give the executable the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability using: sudo setcap cap_net_admin+epi neptun. sudo is not needed.
The behaviour is similar to that of wireguard-go. Specifically the interface name must be utun[0-9]+ for an explicit interface name or utun to have the kernel select the lowest available. If you choose utun as the interface name, and the environment variable WG_TUN_NAME_FILE is defined, then the actual name of the interface chosen by the kernel is written to the file specified by that variable.
The project is licensed under the 3-Clause BSD License.
Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the work by you, as defined in the 3-Clause BSD License, shall be licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.
If you want to contribute to this project, please read our CONTRIBUTING.md.
This project is based on the BoringTun project by Cloudflare.
WireGuard is a registered trademark of Jason A. Donenfeld. NepTUN is not sponsored or endorsed by Jason A. Donenfeld.