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Support building UEFI-enabled USB images
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#!/usr/bin/ksh | ||
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# {{{ CDDL HEADER | ||
# | ||
# This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the | ||
# Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0. | ||
# You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version | ||
# 1.0 of the CDDL. | ||
# | ||
# A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this | ||
# source. A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at | ||
# http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL. | ||
# }}} | ||
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# Copyright 2018 OmniOS Community Edition (OmniOSce) Association. | ||
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export LC_ALL=C | ||
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if [ `id -u` != "0" ]; then | ||
echo "You must be root to run this script." | ||
exit 1 | ||
fi | ||
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ISO_FILE=${1:?iso} | ||
USB_FILE=${2:?usb} | ||
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[ ! -f "$ISO_FILE" ] && echo "Cannot find $ISO_FILE" && exit 1 | ||
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# Uncomment the following line to build a UEFI image. | ||
# We aren't building UEFI yet. | ||
#UEFI_SIZE=34M | ||
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# Allow temporary directory override | ||
: ${TMPDIR:=/tmp} | ||
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UEFI_ROOT=$TMPDIR/uefi_root.$$ | ||
USB_ROOT=$TMPDIR/usb_root.$$ | ||
ISO_ROOT=$TMPDIR/iso_root.$$ | ||
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stage() | ||
{ | ||
echo "***" | ||
echo "*** $*" | ||
echo "***" | ||
} | ||
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set -o errexit | ||
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###################################################################### | ||
# Find UEFI boot file | ||
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if [ -n "$UEFI_SIZE" ]; then | ||
if [ -n "$PREBUILT_ILLUMOS" -a \ | ||
-f $PREBUILT_ILLUMOS/proto/root_i386-nd/boot/boot1.efi ]; then | ||
echo "Using boot1.efi from proto" | ||
EFI_LOADER=$PREBUILT_ILLUMOS/proto/root_i386-nd/boot/boot1.efi | ||
elif [ -f /boot/boot1.efi ]; then | ||
echo "Using boot1.efi from running system" | ||
EFI_LOADER=/boot/boot1.efi | ||
else | ||
echo "Cannot find boot1.efi" | ||
exit 1 | ||
fi | ||
fi | ||
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###################################################################### | ||
# Compute the size for the new USB image. | ||
# | ||
# Use the ISO file size + 20% to account for smaller block size on UFS | ||
# and the log. Round to nearest KiB plus 512. | ||
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ISO_SIZE=`stat -c %s $ISO_FILE` | ||
(( USB_SIZE = int((ISO_SIZE * 1.2) / 1024.) * 1024 + 512 )) | ||
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# In MBR mode: | ||
# plus 4MB for MBR+SMI label | ||
# In UEFI mode: | ||
# plus 4MB for label | ||
# plus 34MB for system partition | ||
# plus 1MB for boot partition | ||
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if [ -n "$UEFI_SIZE" ]; then | ||
((USB_SIZE += 41943040)) | ||
else | ||
((USB_SIZE += 4194304)) | ||
fi | ||
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echo "USB Size = $USB_SIZE (ISO_SIZE = $ISO_SIZE)" | ||
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###################################################################### | ||
# Create the new empty USB image and partition it | ||
# | ||
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stage "Creating USB image file" | ||
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mkfile -n $USB_SIZE $USB_FILE | ||
LOFI_USB=`lofiadm -la $USB_FILE` | ||
RLOFI_USB=${LOFI_USB/dsk/rdsk} | ||
# LOFI_USB fill be of the form /dev/dsk/c1t1d0p0 | ||
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if [ -n "$UEFI_SIZE" ]; then | ||
# Let zpool do the partitioning work for us | ||
zpool create -B -o bootsize=$UEFI_SIZE usbtmp-$$ ${LOFI_USB/p0/} | ||
zpool destroy usbtmp-$$ | ||
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# At this point, the disk has three EFI partitions: | ||
# V_SYSTEM ESP @ $UEFI_SIZE | ||
# V_USR For ZFS data | ||
# V_RESERVED Reserved | ||
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# 1 MiB assuming 512-byte sectors | ||
boot_size=2048 | ||
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# Shrink slice 1 to $boot_size sectors and change the partition type | ||
# to 1 (V_BOOT). | ||
new_boot=`prtvtoc -h $RLOFI_USB | nawk -v size=$boot_size ' | ||
$1 == 1 { printf("1:1:00:%d:%d\n", $4, size) } | ||
'` | ||
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# Allocate the remaining free space to slice 2 and set the | ||
# partition type to 2 (V_ROOT) | ||
new_root=`prtvtoc -h $RLOFI_USB | nawk -v size=$boot_size ' | ||
$1 == 1 { printf("2:2:00:%d:%d\n", $4 + size, $5 - size) } | ||
'` | ||
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fmthard -d $new_boot $RLOFI_USB | ||
fmthard -d $new_root $RLOFI_USB | ||
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stage "Building UEFI bootblock" | ||
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yes | mkfs -F pcfs -o b=System ${RLOFI_USB/p0/s0} | ||
mkdir $UEFI_ROOT | ||
mount -F pcfs ${LOFI_USB/p0/s0} $UEFI_ROOT | ||
mkdir -p $UEFI_ROOT/efi/boot | ||
cp $EFI_LOADER $UEFI_ROOT/efi/boot/bootx64.efi | ||
umount $UEFI_ROOT | ||
rmdir $UEFI_ROOT | ||
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ufs=2 | ||
else | ||
# Create Solaris2 partition filling the entire disk | ||
fdisk -B $RLOFI_USB | ||
fdisk -W - $RLOFI_USB | tail -5 | head -2 | ||
echo | ||
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# Create slice 0 covering all of the non-reserved space | ||
OIFS="$IFS"; IFS=" =" | ||
set -- `prtvtoc -f $RLOFI_USB` | ||
IFS="$OIFS" | ||
# FREE_START=2048 FREE_SIZE=196608 FREE_COUNT=1 FREE_PART=... | ||
start=$2; size=$4 | ||
fmthard -d 0:2:01:$start:$size $RLOFI_USB | ||
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ufs=0 | ||
fi | ||
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prtvtoc -s $RLOFI_USB | ||
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###################################################################### | ||
# Format and mount the UFS area | ||
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stage "Formatting UFS slice $ufs" | ||
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UFS_SLICE=${RLOFI_USB/p0/s$ufs} | ||
yes | newfs $UFS_SLICE | ||
mkdir $USB_ROOT | ||
mount -o nologging ${UFS_SLICE/rdsk/dsk} $USB_ROOT | ||
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###################################################################### | ||
# Mount the source ISO, copy files to USB, unmount again | ||
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stage "Mounting source ISO" | ||
LOFI_ISO=`lofiadm -a $ISO_FILE` | ||
mkdir $ISO_ROOT | ||
mount -F hsfs -o ro $LOFI_ISO $ISO_ROOT | ||
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stage "Copying ISO contents to USB image..." | ||
( cd $ISO_ROOT; find . -print | cpio -pmudV $USB_ROOT ) | ||
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stage "Unmounting source ISO" | ||
umount $ISO_ROOT | ||
rmdir $ISO_ROOT | ||
lofiadm -d $LOFI_ISO | ||
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# Create hidden file to stop OSX indexing this image (for example when | ||
# installing via dd) | ||
touch $USB_ROOT/.metadata_never_index | ||
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df -h $USB_ROOT | ||
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###################################################################### | ||
# Install bootblocks | ||
# | ||
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stage "Installing boot blocks" | ||
installboot -mf $USB_ROOT/boot/pmbr $USB_ROOT/boot/gptzfsboot $UFS_SLICE | ||
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###################################################################### | ||
# Unmount and clean up | ||
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stage "Cleaning up" | ||
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umount $USB_ROOT | ||
rmdir $USB_ROOT | ||
lofiadm -d $LOFI_USB | ||
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chmod 444 $USB_FILE | ||
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exit 0 | ||
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