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{ | ||
"authors": [ | ||
"amscotti" | ||
], | ||
"contributors": [ | ||
"kytrinyx" | ||
], | ||
"files": { | ||
"solution": [ | ||
"lib/secret_handshake.dart" | ||
], | ||
"test": [ | ||
"test/secret_handshake_test.dart" | ||
], | ||
"example": [ | ||
".meta/lib/example.dart" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
"blurb": "Given a decimal number, convert it to the appropriate sequence of events for a secret handshake.", | ||
"source": "Bert, in Mary Poppins", | ||
"source_url": "https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0058331/quotes/?item=qt0437047" | ||
} |
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{"track":"dart","exercise":"secret-handshake","id":"57141d8875f54a0485c53f855253ce6a","url":"https://exercism.org/tracks/dart/exercises/secret-handshake","handle":"LuCCoelho","is_requester":true,"auto_approve":false} |
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# Help | ||
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## Running the tests | ||
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To run the tests: | ||
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```sh | ||
$ dart test | ||
``` | ||
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## Submitting your solution | ||
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You can submit your solution using the `exercism submit lib/secret_handshake.dart` command. | ||
This command will upload your solution to the Exercism website and print the solution page's URL. | ||
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It's possible to submit an incomplete solution which allows you to: | ||
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- See how others have completed the exercise | ||
- Request help from a mentor | ||
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## Need to get help? | ||
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If you'd like help solving the exercise, check the following pages: | ||
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- The [Dart track's documentation](https://exercism.org/docs/tracks/dart) | ||
- The [Dart track's programming category on the forum](https://forum.exercism.org/c/programming/dart) | ||
- [Exercism's programming category on the forum](https://forum.exercism.org/c/programming/5) | ||
- The [Frequently Asked Questions](https://exercism.org/docs/using/faqs) | ||
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Should those resources not suffice, you could submit your (incomplete) solution to request mentoring. | ||
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To get help if you're having trouble, you can use one of the following resources: | ||
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- [Dart API Documentation](https://api.dart.dev/) | ||
- [Dart Gitter Chat](https://gitter.im/dart-lang/home) | ||
- [Community Information](https://www.dart.dev/community) | ||
- [/r/dartlang](https://www.reddit.com/r/dartlang) is the Dart subreddit. | ||
- [StackOverflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/dart) can be used to search for your problem and see if it has been answered already. You can also ask and answer questions. |
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# Secret Handshake | ||
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Welcome to Secret Handshake on Exercism's Dart Track. | ||
If you need help running the tests or submitting your code, check out `HELP.md`. | ||
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## Introduction | ||
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You are starting a secret coding club with some friends and friends-of-friends. | ||
Not everyone knows each other, so you and your friends have decided to create a secret handshake that you can use to recognize that someone is a member. | ||
You don't want anyone who isn't in the know to be able to crack the code. | ||
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You've designed the code so that one person says a number between 1 and 31, and the other person turns it into a series of actions. | ||
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## Instructions | ||
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Your task is to convert a number between 1 and 31 to a sequence of actions in the secret handshake. | ||
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The sequence of actions is chosen by looking at the rightmost five digits of the number once it's been converted to binary. | ||
Start at the right-most digit and move left. | ||
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The actions for each number place are: | ||
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```plaintext | ||
00001 = wink | ||
00010 = double blink | ||
00100 = close your eyes | ||
01000 = jump | ||
10000 = Reverse the order of the operations in the secret handshake. | ||
``` | ||
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Let's use the number `9` as an example: | ||
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- 9 in binary is `1001`. | ||
- The digit that is farthest to the right is 1, so the first action is `wink`. | ||
- Going left, the next digit is 0, so there is no double-blink. | ||
- Going left again, the next digit is 0, so you leave your eyes open. | ||
- Going left again, the next digit is 1, so you jump. | ||
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That was the last digit, so the final code is: | ||
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```plaintext | ||
wink, jump | ||
``` | ||
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Given the number 26, which is `11010` in binary, we get the following actions: | ||
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- double blink | ||
- jump | ||
- reverse actions | ||
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The secret handshake for 26 is therefore: | ||
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```plaintext | ||
jump, double blink | ||
``` | ||
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~~~~exercism/note | ||
If you aren't sure what binary is or how it works, check out [this binary tutorial][intro-to-binary]. | ||
[intro-to-binary]: https://medium.com/basecs/bits-bytes-building-with-binary-13cb4289aafa | ||
~~~~ | ||
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## Source | ||
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### Created by | ||
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- @amscotti | ||
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### Contributed to by | ||
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- @kytrinyx | ||
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### Based on | ||
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Bert, in Mary Poppins - https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0058331/quotes/?item=qt0437047 |
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analyzer: | ||
errors: | ||
unused_element: error | ||
unused_import: error | ||
unused_local_variable: error | ||
dead_code: error | ||
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linter: | ||
rules: | ||
# Error Rules | ||
- avoid_relative_lib_imports | ||
- avoid_types_as_parameter_names | ||
- literal_only_boolean_expressions | ||
- no_adjacent_strings_in_list | ||
- valid_regexps |
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class SecretHandshake { | ||
List<String> commands(int number) { | ||
List<String> commands = []; | ||
String numberBinary = number.toRadixString(2); | ||
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while (numberBinary.length < 5) { | ||
numberBinary = '0' + numberBinary; | ||
} | ||
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if (numberBinary[4] == '1') { | ||
commands.add('wink'); | ||
} | ||
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if (numberBinary[3] == '1') { | ||
commands.add('double blink'); | ||
} | ||
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if (numberBinary[2] == '1') { | ||
commands.add('close your eyes'); | ||
} | ||
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if (numberBinary[1] == '1') { | ||
commands.add('jump'); | ||
} | ||
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if (numberBinary[0] == '1') { | ||
List<String> commandsReverse = []; | ||
for (int i = commands.length - 1; i > -1; i--) { | ||
commandsReverse.add(commands[i]); | ||
} | ||
return commandsReverse; | ||
} | ||
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return commands; | ||
} | ||
} |
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name: 'secret_handshake' | ||
environment: | ||
sdk: '>=2.18.0 <3.0.0' | ||
dev_dependencies: | ||
test: '<2.0.0' |
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import 'package:secret_handshake/secret_handshake.dart'; | ||
import 'package:test/test.dart'; | ||
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void main() { | ||
final secretHandshake = SecretHandshake(); | ||
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group('SecretHandshake', () { | ||
test('wink for 1', () { | ||
final result = secretHandshake.commands(1); | ||
expect(result, equals(<String>['wink'])); | ||
}, skip: false); | ||
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test('double blink for 10', () { | ||
final result = secretHandshake.commands(2); | ||
expect(result, equals(<String>['double blink'])); | ||
}, skip: false); | ||
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test('close your eyes for 100', () { | ||
final result = secretHandshake.commands(4); | ||
expect(result, equals(<String>['close your eyes'])); | ||
}, skip: false); | ||
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test('jump for 1000', () { | ||
final result = secretHandshake.commands(8); | ||
expect(result, equals(<String>['jump'])); | ||
}, skip: false); | ||
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test('combine two actions', () { | ||
final result = secretHandshake.commands(3); | ||
expect(result, equals(<String>['wink', 'double blink'])); | ||
}, skip: false); | ||
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test('reverse two actions', () { | ||
final result = secretHandshake.commands(19); | ||
expect(result, equals(<String>['double blink', 'wink'])); | ||
}, skip: false); | ||
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test('reversing one action gives the same action', () { | ||
final result = secretHandshake.commands(24); | ||
expect(result, equals(<String>['jump'])); | ||
}, skip: false); | ||
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test('reversing no actions still gives no actions', () { | ||
final result = secretHandshake.commands(16); | ||
expect(result, equals(<String>[])); | ||
}, skip: false); | ||
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test('all possible actions', () { | ||
final result = secretHandshake.commands(15); | ||
expect(result, equals(<String>['wink', 'double blink', 'close your eyes', 'jump'])); | ||
}, skip: false); | ||
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test('reverse all possible actions', () { | ||
final result = secretHandshake.commands(31); | ||
expect(result, equals(<String>['jump', 'close your eyes', 'double blink', 'wink'])); | ||
}, skip: false); | ||
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test('do nothing for zero', () { | ||
final result = secretHandshake.commands(0); | ||
expect(result, equals(<String>[])); | ||
}, skip: false); | ||
}); | ||
} |