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JBZoo / Composer-Diff

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A powerful CLI tool for visualizing changes in Composer dependencies after running composer update. Compare two composer.lock files and see exactly what packages were added, removed, upgraded, or downgraded with beautiful output formatting and direct links to changelogs.

Table of Contents

Features

  • Visual Dependency Tracking: See exactly what changed after composer update with color-coded output
  • Multiple Output Formats: Console tables, Markdown for PRs, or JSON for automation and CI/CD pipelines
  • Smart Version Detection: Automatically detects upgrades, downgrades, new, removed, and changed packages
  • Direct Links to Changes: Generates comparison URLs for GitHub, GitLab, and Bitbucket repositories
  • Environment Filtering: Compare production (require) and development (require-dev) dependencies separately or together
  • Git Integration: Compare current lock file with any git reference (HEAD, branches, tags)
  • Dev Package Support: Handles dev branches with commit hash detection and comparison
  • CI/CD Friendly: Perfect for automated workflows, deployment pipelines, and Pull Request automation
  • PHAR Distribution: Standalone executable or Composer installation options

Installation

Via Composer (Recommended)

# Install for specific project
composer require jbzoo/composer-diff

# Install globally
composer global require jbzoo/composer-diff

Standalone PHAR

# Download latest release
wget https://github.com/JBZoo/Composer-Diff/releases/latest/download/composer-diff.phar

# Make it executable
chmod +x composer-diff.phar

Basic Usage

# Update your dependencies first
composer update

# Show what changed (compares HEAD:composer.lock with ./composer.lock)
composer-diff

# If installed locally in project
php ./vendor/bin/composer-diff

# If using PHAR file
php composer-diff.phar

Help Description

./vendor/bin/composer-diff --help

Description:
  Show difference between two versions of composer.lock files

Usage:
  diff [options]

Options:
      --source=SOURCE            The file, git ref, or git ref with filename to compare FROM [default: "HEAD:composer.lock"]
      --target=TARGET            The file, git ref, or git ref with filename to compare TO [default: "./composer.lock"]
      --env=ENV                  Show only selected environment. Available options: both, require, require-dev [default: "both"]
      --output=OUTPUT            Output format. Available options: console, markdown, json [default: "console"]
      --no-links                 Hide all links in tables
      --strict                   Return exit code if you have any difference
      --no-progress              Disable progress bar animation for logs. It will be used only for text output format.
      --mute-errors              Mute any sort of errors. So exit code will be always "0" (if it's possible).
                                 It has major priority then --non-zero-on-error. It's on your own risk!
      --stdout-only              For any errors messages application will use StdOut instead of StdErr. It's on your own risk!
      --non-zero-on-error        None-zero exit code on any StdErr message.
      --timestamp                Show timestamp at the beginning of each message.It will be used only for text output format.
      --profile                  Display timing and memory usage information.
      --output-mode=OUTPUT-MODE  Output format. Available options:
                                 text - Default text output format, userfriendly and easy to read.
                                 cron - Shortcut for crontab. It's basically focused on human-readable logs output.
                                 It's combination of --timestamp --profile --stdout-only --no-progress -vv.
                                 logstash - Logstash output format, for integration with ELK stack.
                                  [default: "text"]
      --cron                     Alias for --output-mode=cron. Deprecated!
  -h, --help                     Display help for the given command. When no command is given display help for the diff command
      --silent                   Do not output any message
  -q, --quiet                    Only errors are displayed. All other output is suppressed
  -V, --version                  Display this application version
      --ansi|--no-ansi           Force (or disable --no-ansi) ANSI output
  -n, --no-interaction           Do not ask any interactive question
  -v|vv|vvv, --verbose           Increase the verbosity of messages: 1 for normal output, 2 for more verbose output and 3 for debug

Output Examples

Default view (--output=console)

PHP Production Dependencies (require)
+-------------------+------------+--------------------+---------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------+
| Package           | Action     |        Old Version |         New Version | Details                                                       |
+-------------------+------------+--------------------+---------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------+
| vendor/downgraded | Downgraded |              2.0.0 |               1.0.0 | https://gitlab.com/vendor/downgraded/compare/2.0.0...1.0.0    |
| vendor/new        | New        |                  - |               1.0.0 |                                                               |
| vendor/no-tag     | Changed    | dev-master@bbc0fba |  dev-master@f2f9280 | https://gitlab.com/vendor/package-1/compare/bbc0fba...f2f9280 |
| vendor/no-tag-new | New        |                  - | dev-develop@a999014 |                                                               |
| vendor/removed    | Removed    |              1.0.0 |                   - |                                                               |
| vendor/upgraded   | Upgraded   |              1.0.0 |               2.0.0 | https://gitlab.com/vendor/upgraded/compare/1.0.0...2.0.0      |
+-------------------+------------+--------------------+---------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------+

Rendered in your terminal: Dummy example

Also, see colored example in travis-ci Real project

Markdown Output (--output=markdown)

Source code:

## PHP Production Dependencies (require)

| Package                                                    | Action     |        Old Version |         New Version |                                                                              |
|:-----------------------------------------------------------|:-----------|-------------------:|--------------------:|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| [vendor/downgraded](https://gitlab.com/vendor/downgraded)  | Downgraded |              2.0.0 |               1.0.0 | [See details](https://gitlab.com/vendor/downgraded/compare/2.0.0...1.0.0)    |
| [vendor/new](https://gitlab.com/vendor/new)                | New        |                  - |               1.0.0 |                                                                              |
| [vendor/no-tag](https://gitlab.com/vendor/package-1)       | Changed    | dev-master@bbc0fba |  dev-master@f2f9280 | [See details](https://gitlab.com/vendor/package-1/compare/bbc0fba...f2f9280) |
| [vendor/no-tag-new](https://gitlab.com/vendor-1/package-1) | New        |                  - | dev-develop@a999014 |                                                                              |
| [vendor/removed](https://gitlab.com/vendor/removed)        | Removed    |              1.0.0 |                   - |                                                                              |
| [vendor/upgraded](https://gitlab.com/vendor/upgraded)      | Upgraded   |              1.0.0 |               2.0.0 | [See details](https://gitlab.com/vendor/upgraded/compare/1.0.0...2.0.0)      |

Rendered in your readme or PR/MR description:

Package Action Old Version New Version
vendor/downgraded Downgraded 2.0.0 1.0.0 See details
vendor/new New - 1.0.0
vendor/no-tag Changed dev-master@bbc0fba dev-master@f2f9280 See details
vendor/no-tag-new New - dev-develop@a999014
vendor/removed Removed 1.0.0 -
vendor/upgraded Upgraded 1.0.0 2.0.0 See details

JSON Output (--output=json)

{
    "require": {
        "vendor\/downgraded": {
            "name": "vendor\/downgraded",
            "url": "https:\/\/gitlab.com\/vendor\/downgraded",
            "version_from": "2.0.0",
            "version_to": "1.0.0",
            "mode": "Downgraded",
            "compare": "https:\/\/gitlab.com\/vendor\/downgraded\/compare\/2.0.0...1.0.0"
        },
        "vendor\/new": {
            "name": "vendor\/new",
            "url": "https:\/\/gitlab.com\/vendor\/new",
            "version_from": null,
            "version_to": "1.0.0",
            "mode": "New",
            "compare": null
        },
        "vendor\/no-tag": {
            "name": "vendor\/no-tag",
            "url": "https:\/\/gitlab.com\/vendor\/package-1",
            "version_from": "dev-master@bbc0fba",
            "version_to": "dev-master@f2f9280",
            "mode": "Changed",
            "compare": "https:\/\/gitlab.com\/vendor\/package-1\/compare\/bbc0fba...f2f9280"
        },
        "vendor\/no-tag-new": {
            "name": "vendor\/no-tag-new",
            "url": "https:\/\/gitlab.com\/vendor-1\/package-1",
            "version_from": null,
            "version_to": "dev-develop@a999014",
            "mode": "New",
            "compare": null
        },
        "vendor\/removed": {
            "name": "vendor\/removed",
            "url": "https:\/\/gitlab.com\/vendor\/removed",
            "version_from": "1.0.0",
            "version_to": null,
            "mode": "Removed",
            "compare": null
        },
        "vendor\/upgraded": {
            "name": "vendor\/upgraded",
            "url": "https:\/\/gitlab.com\/vendor\/upgraded",
            "version_from": "1.0.0",
            "version_to": "2.0.0",
            "mode": "Upgraded",
            "compare": "https:\/\/gitlab.com\/vendor\/upgraded\/compare\/1.0.0...2.0.0"
        }
    }
}

Advanced Usage

Compare Specific Files

# Compare two specific composer.lock files
composer-diff --source="old/composer.lock" --target="new/composer.lock"

# Compare Git references
composer-diff --source="HEAD~1:composer.lock" --target="HEAD:composer.lock"

# Compare with specific branch or tag
composer-diff --source="v1.0.0:composer.lock" --target="./composer.lock"

Environment Filtering

# Production dependencies only
composer-diff --env=require

# Development dependencies only
composer-diff --env=require-dev

# Both environments (default)
composer-diff --env=both

Output Formatting

# Markdown output for Pull Requests
composer-diff --output=markdown

# JSON output for automation
composer-diff --output=json

# Hide comparison links
composer-diff --no-links

# Strict mode (exit code 1 if differences found)
composer-diff --strict

Real-world Examples

# Generate PR description after update
composer update
composer-diff --output=markdown >> pr-description.md

# CI/CD pipeline check
composer-diff --strict --output=json > changes.json

# Compare major version upgrades
composer-diff --source="tags/v1.0:composer.lock" --target="tags/v2.0:composer.lock"

Requirements

  • PHP: ^8.2
  • Extensions: ext-json, ext-filter
  • Composer: ^2.0 (for development)

Architecture

The tool is built with a clean, object-oriented architecture:

  • DiffAction: Main CLI command handler (Symfony Console)
  • Comparator: Orchestrates comparison between composer.lock files
  • ComposerLock: Parses and manages composer.lock data
  • Package: Represents individual packages with version handling
  • Diff: Compares package versions and determines change types
  • Url: Generates comparison URLs for Git hosting platforms
  • Renderers: Multiple output formats (Console, Markdown, JSON)

Change Detection Logic

The tool intelligently categorizes changes:

  • New: Package added to dependencies
  • Removed: Package removed from dependencies
  • Upgraded: Semantic version increased (1.0.0 → 2.0.0)
  • Downgraded: Semantic version decreased (2.0.0 → 1.0.0)
  • Changed: Dev branches with different commit hashes
  • Same: No changes (filtered out by default)

Supported Git Platforms

Automatically generates comparison URLs for:

  • GitHub: github.com/user/repo/compare/v1.0.0...v2.0.0
  • GitLab: gitlab.com/user/repo/compare/v1.0.0...v2.0.0
  • Bitbucket: bitbucket.org/user/repo/branches/compare/v1.0.0%0Dv2.0.0

Development

Setup

# Clone and install dependencies
git clone https://github.com/JBZoo/Composer-Diff.git
cd Composer-Diff
make build

Testing

# Run all tests
make test-all

# Run specific test suites
make test          # PHPUnit tests
make test-drupal   # Real Drupal upgrade test
make test-manual   # Manual output examples
make codestyle     # Code quality checks

Building PHAR

# Build standalone PHAR executable
make build-phar

# Create symlink for local testing
make create-symlink

Roadmap

  • Supporting Drupal repos. For example.
  • Add action in the composer via API like composer lock-diff.
  • Fixes the same issue with complex/custom name of tag.
  • Auto-detecting alias name of branch.
  • No warp links for Markdown format.
  • (?) Support MS Windows...

Unit tests and check code style

make build
make test-all

License

MIT

See Also

  • CI-Report-Converter - Converting different error reports for deep compatibility with popular CI systems.
  • Composer-Graph - Dependency graph visualization of composer.json based on mermaid-js.
  • Mermaid-PHP - Generate diagrams and flowcharts with the help of the mermaid script language.
  • Utils - Collection of useful PHP functions, mini-classes, and snippets for every day.
  • Image - Package provides object-oriented way to manipulate with images as simple as possible.
  • Data - Extended implementation of ArrayObject. Use files as config/array.
  • Retry - Tiny PHP library providing retry/backoff functionality with multiple backoff strategies and jitter support.
  • SimpleTypes - Converting any values and measures - money, weight, exchange rates, length, ...

Special thanks to the project davidrjonas/composer-lock-diff which inspired me to make a great utility :)