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PSOC™ Control MCU: PMSM FOC SL with 3-shunt

This code example demonstrates the implementation of PMSM sensorless 3 shunt field-oriented control (FOC) using the Infineon's PSOC™ Control C3 MCU.

View this README on GitHub.

Provide feedback on this code example.

Requirements

  • ModusToolbox™ v3.3 or later
  • Board support package (BSP) minimum required version:
    • PSOC™ Control C3 MCU: 1.0.3
  • Programming language: C
  • Associated parts: All PSOC™ Control C3 MCUs

Supported toolchains (make variable 'TOOLCHAIN')

  • GNU Arm® Embedded Compiler v11.3.1 (GCC_ARM) – Default value of TOOLCHAIN
  • IAR C/C++ Compiler v9.50.2 (IAR)

Supported kits (make variable 'TARGET')

Hardware setup

Figure 1. KIT_PSC3M5_CC2 motor control card details

The complete motor control setup includes

  • PSOC™ Control C3 motor control card "KIT_PSC3M5_CC2"
  • Drive adapter card
  • KITMOTORDC250W24VTOBO1 power board: 24 V, 250 W
  • USB Type-A to USB Type-C cable
  • Nanotec DB42S03 or DB42M03 24V BLDC motor
  • 24V/1A AC/DC power adapter

Figure 2. Complete setup details

Software setup

See the ModusToolbox™ tools package installation guide for information about installing and configuring the tools package.

Using the code example

Create the project

The ModusToolbox™ tools package provides the Project Creator as both a GUI tool and a command line tool.

Use Project Creator GUI
  1. Open the Project Creator GUI tool.

    There are several ways to do this, including launching it from the dashboard or from inside the Eclipse IDE. For more details, see the Project Creator user guide (locally available at {ModusToolbox™ install directory}/tools_{version}/project-creator/docs/project-creator.pdf).

  2. On the Choose Board Support Package (BSP) page, select a kit supported by this code example. See Supported kits.

    Note: To use this code example for a kit not listed here, you may need to update the source files. If the kit does not have the required resources, the application may not work.

  3. On the Select Application page:

    a. Select the Applications(s) Root Path and the Target IDE.

    Note: Depending on how you open the Project Creator tool, these fields may be pre-selected for you.

    b. Select this code example from the list by enabling its check box.

    Note: You can narrow the list of displayed examples by typing in the filter box.

    c. (Optional) Change the suggested New Application Name and New BSP Name.

    d. Click Create to complete the application creation process.

Use Project Creator CLI

The 'project-creator-cli' tool can be used to create applications from a CLI terminal or from within batch files or shell scripts. This tool is available in the {ModusToolbox™ install directory}/tools_{version}/project-creator/ directory.

Use a CLI terminal to invoke the 'project-creator-cli' tool. On Windows, use the command-line 'modus-shell' program provided in the ModusToolbox™ installation instead of a standard Windows command-line application. This shell provides access to all ModusToolbox™ tools. You can access it by typing "modus-shell" in the search box in the Windows menu. In Linux and macOS, you can use any terminal application.

The following example clones the "Motor Control PMSM FOC SL with 3-shunt" application with the desired name "PmsmFocSL3Shunt" configured for the KIT_PSC3M5_CC2 BSP into the specified working directory, C:/mtb_projects:

project-creator-cli --board-id KIT_PSC3M5_CC2 --app-id mtb-example-240243-foc-3-shunt --user-app-name PmsmFocSL3Shunt --target-dir "C:/mtb_projects"

The 'project-creator-cli' tool has the following arguments:

Argument Description Required/optional
--board-id Defined in the field of the BSP manifest Required
--app-id Defined in the field of the CE manifest Required
--target-dir Specify the directory in which the application is to be created if you prefer not to use the default current working directory Optional
--user-app-name Specify the name of the application if you prefer to have a name other than the example's default name Optional

Note: The project-creator-cli tool uses the git clone and make getlibs commands to fetch the repository and import the required libraries. For details, see the "Project creator tools" section of the ModusToolbox™ tools package user guide (locally available at {ModusToolbox™ install directory}/docs_{version}/mtb_user_guide.pdf).

Open the project

After the project has been created, you can open it in your preferred development environment.

Eclipse IDE

If you opened the Project Creator tool from the included Eclipse IDE, the project will open in Eclipse automatically.

For more details, see the Eclipse IDE for ModusToolbox™ user guide (locally available at {ModusToolbox™ install directory}/docs_{version}/mt_ide_user_guide.pdf).

Visual Studio (VS) Code

Launch VS Code manually, and then open the generated {project-name}.code-workspace file located in the project directory.

For more details, see the Visual Studio Code for ModusToolbox™ user guide (locally available at {ModusToolbox™ install directory}/docs_{version}/mt_vscode_user_guide.pdf).

Keil µVision

Double-click the generated {project-name}.cprj file to launch the Keil µVision IDE.

For more details, see the Keil µVision for ModusToolbox™ user guide (locally available at {ModusToolbox™ install directory}/docs_{version}/mt_uvision_user_guide.pdf).

IAR Embedded Workbench

Open IAR Embedded Workbench manually, and create a new project. Then select the generated {project-name}.ipcf file located in the project directory.

For more details, see the IAR Embedded Workbench for ModusToolbox™ user guide (locally available at {ModusToolbox™ install directory}/docs_{version}/mt_iar_user_guide.pdf).

Command line

If you prefer to use the CLI, open the appropriate terminal, and navigate to the project directory. On Windows, use the command-line 'modus-shell' program; on Linux and macOS, you can use any terminal application. From there, you can run various make commands.

For more details, see the ModusToolbox™ tools package user guide (locally available at {ModusToolbox™ install directory}/docs_{version}/mtb_user_guide.pdf).

Operation

  1. Connect PSOC™ Control C3 motor control card and power board using the adapter board as shown in setup detail.

  2. Ensure that the input voltage selection jumper (X20) is set to position 2-3 (V5V) in control board.

  3. Ensure that all the micro switches of SW3 are on the right side for proper operation.

  4. Connect the motor wires to the motor terminal connector (CN3) on power board.

  5. Connect the 24 V DC power supply to the DC input barrel jack (CN1) on the power board and turn on the power supply.

  6. Program the board using one of the following:

    Using Eclipse IDE
    1. Select the application project in the Project Explorer.

    2. In the Quick Panel, scroll down, and click <Application Name> Program (JLink).

    In other IDEs

    Follow the instructions in your preferred IDE.

    Using CLI

    From the terminal, execute the make program command to build and program the application using the default toolchain to the default target. The default toolchain is specified in the application's Makefile but you can override this value manually:

    make program TOOLCHAIN=<toolchain>
    

    Example:

    make program TOOLCHAIN=GCC_ARM
    
  7. After programming, the application starts automatically.

  8. Rotate the potentiometer (R6) to control the motor speed.

    • Set the motor speed to zero and press the user button. It will change the motor direction.

    • The user LED1 (yellow) shows the motor direction.

ModusToolbox™ Motor Suite

ModusToolbox&trade Industrial MCU Pack

Install ModusToolbox&trade Industrial MCU Pack from infineon developer centre to use the motor suite GUI.

Launch the GUI

To launch the GUI, double-click on ModusToolbox™ Motor Suite in the Quick Panel of ModusToolbox™ IDE.

Figure 3. Launch ModusToolbox™ Motor Suite

GUI - Getting started

  1. Select PSOC™ Control C3 setup and RFO from the drop-down menu.
  2. Select New Project. This will create a new GUI project for PSOC™ Control C3 device.

Figure 4. Getting started

GUI - Configurator

  1. In the GUI configurator, verify the establishment of J-Link connection in the right bottom corner indicated by green LED.
  2. Flash the hex and elf file by selecting the Flash Firmware option.
  3. Select the Test Bench icon on the left panel to open the Test Bench window.

Figure 5. GUI - Configurator

GUI - Test Bench

Test Bench provides the option to control and monitor the motor parameters. Ensure the following:

  • Driver button: Enable/disable the drive

  • Potentiometer button:

    • Switch on for speed control of motor by potentiometer (hardware).

    • Switch off for speed control of motor by using "Target Set" slider in the GUI (software).

Figure 6. GUI - Test Bench

GUI - Osciloscope

ModusToolbox™ Motor Suite supports a high speed oscilloscope to monitor any firmware variable. There are four channels available to monitor four variables at time.
In the oscilloscope window, configure the Divider value and select AutoScale to get the optimum resolution.

Figure 7. GUI - Osciloscope

Debugging

You can debug the example to step through the code.

In Eclipse IDE

Use the <Application Name> Debug (JLink) configuration in the Quick Panel. For details, see the "Program and debug" section in the Eclipse IDE for ModusToolbox™ user guide.

In other IDEs

Follow the instructions in your preferred IDE.

Design and implementation

This code example is created using PSOC™ Control C3 MCU resources and infineon motor control library (middleware asset). ModusToolbox™ MCDI personality with device configurator has been used to configure the peripherals.


Related resources

Resources Links
Application notes AN238329 – Getting started with PSOC™ Control C3 MCU on ModusToolbox™
Code examples Using ModusToolbox™ on GitHub
Device documentation PSOC™ Control C3 MCU datasheets
PSOC™ Control C3 MCU reference manuals
Development kits Select your kits from the Evaluation board finder
Libraries on GitHub mtb-pdl-cat1 – Peripheral Driver Library (PDL)
mtb-hal-cat1 – Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL) library
retarget-io – Utility library to retarget STDIO messages to a UART port
Tools ModusToolbox™ – ModusToolbox™ software is a collection of easy-to-use libraries and tools enabling rapid development with Infineon MCUs for applications ranging from wireless and cloud-connected systems, edge AI/ML, embedded sense and control, to wired USB connectivity using PSOC™ Industrial/IoT MCUs, AIROC™ Wi-Fi and Bluetooth® connectivity devices, XMC™ Industrial MCUs, and EZ-USB™/EZ-PD™ wired connectivity controllers. ModusToolbox™ incorporates a comprehensive set of BSPs, HAL, libraries, configuration tools, and provides support for industry-standard IDEs to fast-track your embedded application development.

Other resources

Infineon provides a wealth of data at www.infineon.com to help you select the right device, and quickly and effectively integrate it into your design.

Document history

Document title: CE240243Motor Control: PMSM FOC SL with 3-shunt

Version Description of change
1.0.0 New code example

All referenced product or service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

The Bluetooth® word mark and logos are registered trademarks owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc., and any use of such marks by Infineon is under license.


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