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Merge pull request #20 from Esonhugh/doc/Readme-Attack-Technique-Update
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doc: readme, usage of k8spider other commands and features.
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Esonhugh authored Jul 26, 2024
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Expand Up @@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ echo $KUBERNETES_SERVICE_HOST

## Example

### Normal Attack - all command - ALL IN ONE

```bash
root@pod:/var/www/html/tools# env |grep KUBERNETES
KUBERNETES_SERVICE_PORT_HTTPS=443
Expand All @@ -45,13 +47,69 @@ KUBERNETES_PORT_443_TCP_ADDR=10.43.0.1
KUBERNETES_SERVICE_HOST=10.43.0.1
KUBERNETES_PORT=tcp://10.43.0.1:443
KUBERNETES_PORT_443_TCP_PORT=443
root@pod:/var/www/html/tools# ./k8spider all -c 10.43.43.1/24

root@pod:/var/www/html/tools# ./k8spider all # or try ./k8spider all -c 10.43.0.1/16
INFO[0000] PTRrecord 10.43.43.87 --> kube-state-metrics.lens-metrics.svc.cluster.local.
INFO[0000] PTRrecord 10.43.43.93 --> metrics-server.kube-system.svc.cluster.local.
INFO[0000] SRVRecord: kube-state-metrics.lens-metrics.svc.cluster.local. --> kube-state-metrics.lens-metrics.svc.cluster.local.:8080
INFO[0000] SRVRecord: metrics-server.kube-system.svc.cluster.local. --> metrics-server.kube-system.svc.cluster.local.:443
INFO[0000] {"Ip":"10.43.43.87","SvcDomain":"kube-state-metrics.lens-metrics.svc.cluster.local.","SrvRecords":[{"Cname":"kube-state-metrics.lens-metrics.svc.cluster.local.","Srv":[{"Target":"kube-state-metrics.lens-metrics.svc.cluster.local.","Port":8080,"Priority":0,"Weight":100}]}]}
```

This command will try wildcard (any.any.svc.cluster.local) / Axfr dumping at first and brute force all services in the cluster.

#### Advanced 1: threading mode

```bash
./k8spider all -t
# if you want to higher threads, you can use
./k8spider all -t -n 16
```

#### Advanced 2: no default Zone (cluster.local) and specific DNS server

```bash
./k8spider all -z myzone.com -d 10.43.0.10:53
```

> remember if kubernetes DNS is reachable at remote, you can use it to scan all services under the cluster COMPLETELY REMOTELY.
>
### Normal Attack - wildcard and axfr command

```bash
./k8spider axfr
./k8spider axfr -z myzone.com -d 10.10.0.10:53
./k8spider wild
```

### Advanced Conditional Attack - neighbor command

```bash
./k8spider neighbor -p <pod-cidr check your ifconfig eth0> -n <current-ns>
```

If your kubernetes dns sets verified pod mode, it will give your pod ip a DNS name under this namespace, and non allocated
IP never have.

But it's non-default option for dns settings.

Default is insecure pod, and it will respond your any (include invalid/non-exists) pod DNS with given IP.

### Customized Attack - service

```bash
./k8spider srv -s kubernetes.default
```

This command will respond you with registered service ports.

### Customized Attack - subnet

```bash
./k8spider subnet <-c cidr-srv>
```

This command will only scan PTR service in the given subnet.


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