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//! Example showing how to use logging with a rolling trigger based on time | ||
//! | ||
//! NB: The interval used in the example is intentionally short so multiple file | ||
//! will be created in the 6 seconds that the example is set to run and is not | ||
//! intended for practical for usage | ||
/// This is the time config after which a new file should be created. For the demo | ||
/// it is set to 2s which is very short and only for demo purposes | ||
const TIME_TRIGGER_CONFIG: TimeTriggerConfig = TimeTriggerConfig { | ||
interval: TimeTriggerInterval::Second(2), | ||
max_random_delay: 0, | ||
modulate: false, | ||
}; | ||
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/// Delay between log messages for demo purposes | ||
const TIME_BETWEEN_LOG_MESSAGES: Duration = Duration::from_millis(10); | ||
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/// Number of archive log files to keep | ||
const LOG_FILE_COUNT: u32 = 3; | ||
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/// Time demo is set to run for (Set to be long enough for multiple files to be created) | ||
const RUN_TIME: Duration = Duration::from_secs(6); | ||
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/// Location where logs will be written to | ||
const FILE_PATH: &str = "/tmp/foo.log"; | ||
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/// Location where log archives will be moved to | ||
/// For Pattern info See: | ||
/// https://docs.rs/log4rs/*/log4rs/append/rolling_file/policy/compound/roll/fixed_window/struct.FixedWindowRollerBuilder.html#method.build | ||
const ARCHIVE_PATTERN: &str = "/tmp/archive/foo.{}.log"; | ||
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use std::{ | ||
thread::sleep, | ||
time::{Duration, Instant}, | ||
}; | ||
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use log::{debug, error, info, trace, warn, LevelFilter, SetLoggerError}; | ||
use log4rs::{ | ||
append::{ | ||
console::{ConsoleAppender, Target}, | ||
rolling_file::policy::compound::{ | ||
roll::fixed_window::FixedWindowRoller, | ||
trigger::time::{TimeTrigger, TimeTriggerConfig, TimeTriggerInterval}, | ||
CompoundPolicy, | ||
}, | ||
}, | ||
config::{Appender, Config, Root}, | ||
encode::pattern::PatternEncoder, | ||
filter::threshold::ThresholdFilter, | ||
}; | ||
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fn main() -> Result<(), SetLoggerError> { | ||
let level = log::LevelFilter::Info; | ||
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// Build a stderr logger. | ||
let stderr = ConsoleAppender::builder().target(Target::Stderr).build(); | ||
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let trigger = TimeTrigger::new(TIME_TRIGGER_CONFIG); | ||
let roller = FixedWindowRoller::builder() | ||
.base(0) // Default Value (line not needed unless you want to change from 0 (only here for demo purposes) | ||
.build(ARCHIVE_PATTERN, LOG_FILE_COUNT) // Roll based on pattern and max 3 archive files | ||
.unwrap(); | ||
let policy = CompoundPolicy::new(Box::new(trigger), Box::new(roller)); | ||
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// Logging to log file. (with rolling) | ||
let logfile = log4rs::append::rolling_file::RollingFileAppender::builder() | ||
// Pattern: https://docs.rs/log4rs/*/log4rs/encode/pattern/index.html | ||
.encoder(Box::new(PatternEncoder::new("{l} - {m}\n"))) | ||
.build(FILE_PATH, Box::new(policy)) | ||
.unwrap(); | ||
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// Log Trace level output to file where trace is the default level | ||
// and the programmatically specified level to stderr. | ||
let config = Config::builder() | ||
.appender(Appender::builder().build("logfile", Box::new(logfile))) | ||
.appender( | ||
Appender::builder() | ||
.filter(Box::new(ThresholdFilter::new(level))) | ||
.build("stderr", Box::new(stderr)), | ||
) | ||
.build( | ||
Root::builder() | ||
.appender("logfile") | ||
.appender("stderr") | ||
.build(LevelFilter::Trace), | ||
) | ||
.unwrap(); | ||
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// Use this to change log levels at runtime. | ||
// This means you can change the default log level to trace | ||
// if you are trying to debug an issue and need more logs on then turn it off | ||
// once you are done. | ||
let _handle = log4rs::init_config(config)?; | ||
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error!("Goes to stderr and file"); | ||
warn!("Goes to stderr and file"); | ||
info!("Goes to stderr and file"); | ||
debug!("Goes to file only"); | ||
trace!("Goes to file only"); | ||
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// Generate some log messages to trigger rolling | ||
let instant = Instant::now(); | ||
while instant.elapsed() < RUN_TIME { | ||
info!("Running for {:?}", instant.elapsed()); | ||
sleep(TIME_BETWEEN_LOG_MESSAGES); | ||
} | ||
info!( | ||
"See '{}' for log and '{}' for archived logs", | ||
FILE_PATH, ARCHIVE_PATTERN | ||
); | ||
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Ok(()) | ||
} |
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