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改善 a706 手動更正漢字標音作業程序及處理邏輯
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@AlanJui
AlanJui committed Jan 14, 2025
1 parent e20ea26 commit 397e7f6
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions a702_查找及填入漢字標音.py
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ def reset_han_ji_cells(wb, sheet_name='漢字注音'):

# 逐欄取出漢字處理
for col in range(start_col, end_col):
sheet.range((row-2, col)).value = ''
cell_value = sheet.range((row, col)).value
if cell_value == 'φ':
EOF = True
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214 changes: 172 additions & 42 deletions a706_手動更正漢字標音.py
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -23,7 +23,9 @@
from mod_excel_access import get_han_ji_khoo, get_value_by_name, maintain_han_ji_koo
from mod_file_access import load_module_function, save_as_new_file
from mod_標音 import PiauIm # 漢字標音物件
from mod_標音 import hong_im_tng_tai_gi_im_piau # 方音符號轉台語音標
from mod_標音 import is_punctuation # 是否為標點符號
from mod_標音 import split_hong_im_hu_ho # 分解漢字標音
from mod_標音 import tlpa_tng_han_ji_piau_im # 台語音標轉台語音標

# =========================================================================
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -62,19 +64,64 @@ def logging_process_step(msg):
# =========================================================================
# 本程式主要處理作業程序
# =========================================================================
def jin_kang_piau_im_cu_tai_gi(wb, han_ji: str, jin_kang_piau_im: str, piau_im: PiauIm, piau_im_huat: str) -> str:
"""人工標音取【台語音標】"""
cursor = piau_im.get_cursor() # 取得【資料庫】系統之 cursor 物件
jin_kang_piau_im_sheet = wb.sheets['人工標音字庫'] # 取得【人工標音字庫】工作表

if '〔' in jin_kang_piau_im and '〕' in jin_kang_piau_im:
# 將人工輸入的〔台語音標〕轉換成【方音符號】
im_piau = jin_kang_piau_im.split('〔')[1].split('〕')[0]
tai_gi_im_piau = im_piau
# 依使用者指定之【標音方法】，將【台語音標】轉換成其所需之【漢字標音】
han_ji_piau_im = tlpa_tng_han_ji_piau_im(
piau_im=piau_im,
piau_im_huat=piau_im_huat,
tai_gi_im_piau=tai_gi_im_piau
)
elif '【' in jin_kang_piau_im and '】' in jin_kang_piau_im:
# 將人工輸入的【方音符號】轉換成【台語音標】
han_ji_piau_im = jin_kang_piau_im.split('【')[1].split('】')[0]
siann, un, tiau = split_hong_im_hu_ho(han_ji_piau_im)
# 依使用者指定之【標音方法】，將【台語音標】轉換成其所需之【漢字標音】
tai_gi_im_piau = hong_im_tng_tai_gi_im_piau(
siann=siann,
un=un,
tiau=tiau,
cursor=cursor,
)['台語音標']
else:
# 將人工輸入的【台語音標】，解構為【聲母】、【韻母】、【聲調】
tai_gi_im_piau = jin_kang_piau_im
# 依指定之【標音方法】，將【台語音標】轉換成其所需之【漢字標音】
han_ji_piau_im = tlpa_tng_han_ji_piau_im(
piau_im=piau_im,
piau_im_huat=piau_im_huat,
tai_gi_im_piau=tai_gi_im_piau
)

# 將人工輸入的【台語音標】置入【破音字庫】Dict
maintain_han_ji_koo(sheet=jin_kang_piau_im_sheet,
han_ji=han_ji,
tai_gi=tai_gi_im_piau,
show_msg=False)

return han_ji_piau_im

def update_han_ji_piau_im(wb):
"""
更新【漢字注音】表中【台語音標】儲存格的內容，依據【標音字庫】中的【校正音標】欄位進行更新，並將【校正音標】覆蓋至原【台語音標】。
"""
# 建置 PiauIm 物件，供作漢字拼音轉換作業
han_ji_khoo_field = '漢字庫'
han_ji_khoo_name = get_value_by_name(wb=wb, name=han_ji_khoo_field) # 取得【漢字庫】名稱：河洛話、廣韻
piau_im = PiauIm(han_ji_khoo=han_ji_khoo_name) # 指定漢字自動查找使用的【漢字庫】
ue_im_lui_piat = get_value_by_name(wb=wb, name='語音類型')
# ue_im_lui_piat = get_value_by_name(wb=wb, name='語音類型')
piau_im_huat = get_value_by_name(wb=wb, name='標音方法') # 指定【台語音標】轉換成【漢字標音】的方法

# 連接【河洛話】資料庫，並建立 piau_im 物件
piau_im = PiauIm(han_ji_khoo=han_ji_khoo_name)
# 取得工作表
han_ji_piau_im_sheet = wb.sheets['漢字注音']
han_ji_piau_im_sheet.activate()
piau_im_sheet_name = '標音字庫'
piau_im_ji_khoo_sheet = get_han_ji_khoo(wb=wb, sheet_name=piau_im_sheet_name)

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -103,61 +150,144 @@ def update_han_ji_piau_im(wb):
# 若無需更新的資料，結束函數
if not han_ji_dict:
print("【標音字庫】工作表中，【校正音標】欄，均未填入需更新之台語音標！")
return EXIT_CODE_SUCCESS
# return EXIT_CODE_SUCCESS

# 逐列處理【漢字注音】表
TOTAL_LINES = int(wb.names['每頁總列數'].refers_to_range.value)
ROWS_PER_LINE = 4
CHARS_PER_ROW = int(wb.names['每列總字數'].refers_to_range.value)
ROWS_PER_LINE = 4

start_row = 5
end_row = start_row + (TOTAL_LINES * ROWS_PER_LINE)
start_col = 4
end_col = start_col + CHARS_PER_ROW

# 選擇工作表
EOF = False # 是否已到達【漢字注音】表的結尾
line = 1
for row in range(start_row, end_row, ROWS_PER_LINE):
# 設定【作用儲存格】為列首
Empty_Cells_Total = 0
han_ji_piau_im_sheet.range((row, 1)).select()

# 逐欄取出漢字處理
for col in range(start_col, end_col):
msg = ""
status = ""
Si_Piau_Tian = False
# 取得【漢字注音】表中的【漢字】儲存格內容
han_ji_cell = han_ji_piau_im_sheet.range((row, col))
han_ji = han_ji_cell.value or ""

if han_ji in han_ji_dict:
original_tai_gi, corrected_tai_gi, total_count, row_index_in_ji_khoo = han_ji_dict[han_ji]
tai_gi_cell = han_ji_piau_im_sheet.range((row - 1, col))
original_tai_gi_in_sheet = tai_gi_cell.value or ""
jin_kang_piau_im_cell = han_ji_piau_im_sheet.range((row + 2, col))
jin_kang_piau_im = jin_kang_piau_im_cell.value or ""
han_ji_piau_im_cell = han_ji_piau_im_sheet.range((row + 1, col))

# 更新多次，直到總數用完
if corrected_tai_gi != original_tai_gi_in_sheet and total_count > 0:
if jin_kang_piau_im:
# 若【人工標音】已有標音，則不進行更新
msg = f"({row}, {xw.utils.col_name(col)}) = {han_ji}，已有人工標音【{jin_kang_piau_im}】，故無更新"
else:
tai_gi_cell.value = corrected_tai_gi # 更新【台語音標】儲存格
tai_gi_cell = han_ji_piau_im_sheet.range((row - 1, col))
jin_kang_piau_im_cell = han_ji_piau_im_sheet.range((row - 2, col))
# han_ji = han_ji_cell.value or ""
han_ji = han_ji_cell.value
if han_ji == 'φ':
EOF = True
break
elif han_ji == '\n':
# msg = '---------------------------------------------------'
break
elif han_ji == None or han_ji == "":
print(f"({row}, {xw.utils.col_name(col)}) = 《儲存格無值》")
Empty_Cells_Total += 1
if Empty_Cells_Total >= 2:
EOF = True
break
else:
continue
else:
# 若不為【標點符號】，則以【漢字】處理
if is_punctuation(han_ji):
status = f"（標點符號不處理）"
Si_Piau_Tian = True
else:
if han_ji_cell.color == (0, 255, 200) and jin_kang_piau_im_cell.value == tai_gi_cell.value:
jin_kang_piau_im_cell.value = ""
han_ji_cell.color = (255, 255, 255) # 將底色設為【白色】
han_ji_cell.font.color = (0, 0, 0) # 將文字顏色設為【黑色】
# 取得【漢字注音】表中的【台語音標】儲存格內容
tai_gi_cell = han_ji_piau_im_sheet.range((row - 1, col))
tai_gi_piau_im = tai_gi_cell.value or ""
# 取得【漢字注音】表中的【人工標音】儲存格內容
jin_kang_piau_im_cell = han_ji_piau_im_sheet.range((row - 2, col))
jin_kang_piau_im = jin_kang_piau_im_cell.value or ""
# 取得【漢字注音】表中的【漢字標音】儲存格
han_ji_piau_im_cell = han_ji_piau_im_sheet.range((row + 1, col))
han_ji_piau_im = han_ji_piau_im_cell.value or ""

# 將【漢字】儲存格重置：儲存格底色設為【白色】，文字顏色設為【黑色】
han_ji_cell.color = (255, 255, 255) # 將底色設為【白色】
han_ji_cell.font.color = (0, 0, 0) # 將文字顏色設為【黑色】

# 若【人工標音】儲存格有值，且與【台語音標】儲存格不等值，則自【人工標音】儲存格取值，變更【台語音標】儲存格內容
status = ""
if jin_kang_piau_im and jin_kang_piau_im != tai_gi_piau_im:
status = "以人工標音更新【台語音標】及【漢字標音】"
# 依【人工標音】取得【台語音標】
han_ji_piau_im = jin_kang_piau_im_cu_tai_gi(wb=wb,
han_ji=han_ji,
jin_kang_piau_im=jin_kang_piau_im,
piau_im=piau_im,
piau_im_huat=piau_im_huat)
han_ji_piau_im_cell.value = han_ji_piau_im # 填入【漢字標音】儲存格
tai_gi_cell.value = jin_kang_piau_im # 以【人工標音】更新【台語音標】儲存格
# 將【漢字】儲存格做醒目標記：儲存格底色設為【黄色】，文字顏色設為【紅色】
han_ji_cell.color = (255, 255, 0) # 將底色設為【黄色】
han_ji_cell.font.color = (255, 0, 0) # 將文字顏色設為【紅色】

tai_gi_im_piau = corrected_tai_gi
han_ji_piau_im = tlpa_tng_han_ji_piau_im(
piau_im=piau_im,
piau_im_huat=piau_im_huat,
tai_gi_im_piau=tai_gi_im_piau
)
han_ji_piau_im_cell.value = han_ji_piau_im # 更新【漢字標音】儲存格

# 更新【標音字庫】中原【台語音標】欄位內容
piau_im_ji_khoo_sheet.range(f"B{row_index_in_ji_khoo}").value = corrected_tai_gi
msg = f"({row}, {xw.utils.col_name(col)}) = {han_ji}，台語音標由【{original_tai_gi_in_sheet}】改為【{corrected_tai_gi}】/【{han_ji_piau_im}】"

print(msg)
total_count -= 1 # 減少剩餘更新次數

# 更新完畢後，減少【標音字庫】的總數
piau_im_ji_khoo_sheet.range(f"C{row_index_in_ji_khoo}").value = total_count
if total_count == 0:
print(f"漢字【{han_ji}】的更新次數已用完")

if han_ji_dict and han_ji in han_ji_dict:
status = "以【標音字庫】的【校正音標】，更新【漢字】儲存格上方之【台語音標】及下方的【漢字標音】"
original_tai_gi, corrected_tai_gi, total_count, row_index_in_ji_khoo = han_ji_dict[han_ji]
original_tai_gi_in_sheet = tai_gi_cell.value or ""
# tai_gi_cell = han_ji_piau_im_sheet.range((row - 1, col))
# jin_kang_piau_im_cell = han_ji_piau_im_sheet.range((row + 2, col))
# jin_kang_piau_im = jin_kang_piau_im_cell.value or ""
# han_ji_piau_im_cell = han_ji_piau_im_sheet.range((row + 1, col))

# 更新多次，直到總數用完
if corrected_tai_gi != original_tai_gi_in_sheet and total_count > 0:
if jin_kang_piau_im:
# 若【人工標音】已有標音，則不進行更新
msg = f"({row}, {xw.utils.col_name(col)}) = {han_ji}，已有人工標音【{jin_kang_piau_im}】，不處理"
else:
# 將【漢字】儲存格做醒目標記：儲存格底色設為【黄色】，文字顏色設為【紅色】
han_ji_cell.color = (0, 255, 200) # 將底色設為【綠色】
han_ji_cell.font.color = (255, 0, 0) # 將文字顏色設為【紅色】

tai_gi_cell.value = corrected_tai_gi # 更新【台語音標】儲存格
tai_gi_im_piau = corrected_tai_gi
han_ji_piau_im = tlpa_tng_han_ji_piau_im(
piau_im=piau_im,
piau_im_huat=piau_im_huat,
tai_gi_im_piau=tai_gi_im_piau
)
han_ji_piau_im_cell.value = han_ji_piau_im # 更新【漢字標音】儲存格
jin_kang_piau_im_cell.value = corrected_tai_gi # 更新【人工標音】儲存格

# 更新【標音字庫】中原【台語音標】欄位內容
piau_im_ji_khoo_sheet.range(f"B{row_index_in_ji_khoo}").value = corrected_tai_gi
msg = f"({row}, {xw.utils.col_name(col)}) = {han_ji}，台語音標由【{original_tai_gi_in_sheet}】改為【{corrected_tai_gi}】/【{han_ji_piau_im}】"

print(msg)
total_count -= 1 # 減少剩餘更新次數

# 更新完畢後，減少【標音字庫】的總數
piau_im_ji_khoo_sheet.range(f"C{row_index_in_ji_khoo}").value = total_count
if total_count == 0:
print(f"漢字【{han_ji}】的更新次數已用完")

# 每欄結束前處理作業
if Si_Piau_Tian:
print(f"({row}, {xw.utils.col_name(col)}) = {han_ji}：標點符號不處理")
else:
msg_tail = f"：《{status}》" if status else f"：不處理"
print(f"({row}, {xw.utils.col_name(col)}) = {han_ji}，台語音標【{tai_gi_piau_im}】/【{han_ji_piau_im}】{msg_tail}")

# 每列結束前處理作業
line += 1
if EOF or line > TOTAL_LINES: break

han_ji_piau_im_sheet.range('A1').select()
print("【漢字注音】表的台語音標更新作業已完成")

# 作業結束前處理
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