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完成單元測試
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@AlanJui
AlanJui committed Apr 12, 2024
1 parent 419d7f8 commit 1b87208
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224 changes: 15 additions & 209 deletions a400_反切查拼音.py
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,215 +2,17 @@
import sqlite3
import sys

global conn, cursor
from mod_廣韻 import (
cha_ciat_gu_ha_ji,
cha_ciat_gu_siong_ji,
close_db_connection,
connect_to_db,
han_ji_cha_piau_im,
)


def connect_to_db(db_name):
# 創建數據庫連接
conn = sqlite3.connect(db_name)

# 創建一個游標
cursor = conn.cursor()

return conn, cursor


def close_db_connection(conn):
# 關閉數據庫連接
conn.close()


"""
查音雅俗通十五音聲母對照表
"""
def query_sip_ngoo_im_siann_bu_tui_ciau_piau(cursor):
# SQL 查詢語句
query = """
SELECT 識別號,
廣韻聲母,
雅俗通聲母,
聲母拼音碼,
國際音標
FROM 聲母對照表;
"""

# 執行 SQL 查詢
cursor.execute(query)

# 獲取查詢結果
results = cursor.fetchall()

# 將結果轉換為字典列表
fields = ['識別號', '廣韻聲母', '雅俗通聲母', '聲母拼音碼', '國際音標', ]
dict_results = [dict(zip(fields, result)) for result in results]

# 回傳字典列表
return dict_results


"""
查詢雅俗通十五音韻母對照表
"""
def query_sip_ngoo_im_un_bu_tui_ciau_piau(cursor):
# SQL 查詢語句
query = """
SELECT 識別號,
廣韻韻母,
雅俗通韻母,
舒促聲,
拚音碼,
國際音標,
十五音序號,
林進三拚音碼
FROM 韻母對照表;
"""

# 執行 SQL 查詢
cursor.execute(query)

# 獲取查詢結果
results = cursor.fetchall()

# 將結果轉換為字典列表
fields = ['識別號', '廣韻韻母', '雅俗通韻母', '舒促聲', '韻母拼音碼', '國際音標', ]
dict_results = [dict(zip(fields, result)) for result in results]

# 回傳字典列表
return dict_results


"""
查詢漢字在 `小韻` 中的標音
"""
def query_han_ji_piau_im(cursor, han_ji):
"""
根據漢字查詢其讀音資訊。
:param cursor: 數據庫游標
:param han_zi: 欲查詢的漢字
:return: 包含讀音資訊的字典列表
"""
query = """
SELECT 小韻字, 切語, 拼音
FROM 小韻查詢
WHERE 小韻字 = ?;
"""
cursor.execute(query, (han_ji,))
results = cursor.fetchall()

# 將結果轉換為字典列表
fields = ['小韻字', '切語', '標音']
return [dict(zip(fields, result)) for result in results]

"""
查詢某漢字的 `小韻` 資料
"""
def han_ji_cha_siau_un(cursor, han_ji):
# SQL 查詢語句
query = """
SELECT *
FROM 小韻查詢
WHERE 小韻字 = ?;
"""

# 執行 SQL 查詢
cursor.execute(query, (han_ji,))

# 獲取查詢結果
results = cursor.fetchall()

# 將結果轉換為字典列表
fields = ['小韻字', '切語', '標音', '目次編碼', '小韻字序號', '小韻字集', '字數',
'發音部位', '聲母', '清濁', '發送收', '聲母拼音碼', '切語上字集',
'韻系列號', '韻系行號', '韻目索引', '目次', '攝', '韻系',
'韻目', '調', '呼', '等', '韻母', '切語下字集', '等呼', '韻母拼音碼']

dict_results = [dict(zip(fields, result)) for result in results]

# 回傳字典列表
return dict_results

"""
用 `漢字` 查詢《廣韻》的標音
"""
def han_ji_cha_piau_im(cursor, han_ji):
"""
根據漢字查詢其讀音資訊。
:param cursor: 數據庫游標
:param han_ji: 欲查詢的漢字
:return: 包含讀音資訊的字典列表
"""
query = """
SELECT *
FROM 漢字查廣韻標音
WHERE 字 = ?;
"""
cursor.execute(query, (han_ji,))
results = cursor.fetchall()

# 將結果轉換為字典列表
fields = [
'識別號', '字', '同音字序', '切語', '漢字標音', '字義',
'小韻字', '目次編碼', '小韻字序號', '小韻字集', '字數',
'發音部位', '聲母', '清濁', '發送收', '上字標音', '切語上字集',
'韻系列號', '韻系行號', '韻目索引', '目次', '攝', '韻系',
'韻目', '調', '呼', '等', '韻母', '切語下字集', '等呼', '下字標音',
]
return [dict(zip(fields, result)) for result in results]


def query_table_by_field(cursor, table_name, fields, query_field, keyword):
# 執行 SQL 查詢
cursor.execute(f"SELECT * FROM {table_name} WHERE {query_field} LIKE ?", ('%' + keyword + '%',))

# 獲取查詢結果
results = cursor.fetchall()

# 將結果轉換為字典列表
dict_results = [dict(zip(fields, result)) for result in results]

# 回傳字典列表
return dict_results


def cha_ciat_gu_siong_ji(cursor, siong_ji):
table_name = "切語上字表"
fields = [
'識別號', '聲母識別號', '發音部位', '聲母', '清濁', '發送收',
'聲母拼音碼', '切語上字集', '備註',
]
query_field = "切語上字集"
return query_table_by_field(cursor, table_name, fields, query_field, siong_ji)


def cha_ciat_gu_ha_ji(cursor, ha_ji):
table_name = "切語下字表"
fields = [
'識別號', '韻母識別號', '韻系列號', '韻系行號',
'韻目索引', '目次識別號', '目次',
'攝', '韻系', '韻目', '調', '呼', '等', '韻母',
'切語下字集', '等呼', '韻母拼音碼', '備註',
]
query_field = "切語下字集"
return query_table_by_field(cursor, table_name, fields, query_field, ha_ji)


def query_table_by_id(cursor, table_name, fields, id):
# 執行 SQL 查詢
cursor.execute(f"SELECT * FROM {table_name} WHERE 識別號 = ?", (id,))

# 獲取查詢結果
results = cursor.fetchall()

# 將結果轉換為字典列表
dict_results = [dict(zip(fields, result)) for result in results]

# 回傳字典列表
return dict_results


if __name__ == "__main__":
def main():
# 確認使用者有輸入反切之切語參數
if len(sys.argv) != 2:
print("請輸入欲查詢讀音之【切語】(反切上字及下字)!")
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -244,7 +46,7 @@ def query_table_by_id(cursor, table_name, fields, id):
print(f'查不到【反切上字】：{siong_ji}')
else:
print(f"切語上字 = {siong_ji} (標音：{siong_ji_im[0]['漢字標音']})")
print(f"聲母：{siong_ji_piau[0]['聲母']} [{siong_ji_piau[0]['聲母拼音碼']}] ")
print(f"聲母：{siong_ji_piau[0]['聲母']} [{siong_ji_piau[0]['聲母拼音碼']}]，國際音標：/{siong_ji_im[0]['聲母國際音標']}/ ")
print(f"(發音部位：{siong_ji_piau[0]['發音部位']}，清濁：{siong_ji_piau[0]['清濁']}，發送收：{siong_ji_piau[0]['發送收']})")

# 查詢反切下字
Expand All @@ -256,7 +58,7 @@ def query_table_by_id(cursor, table_name, fields, id):
print(f'查不到【反切下字】：{ha_ji}')
else:
print(f"切語下字 = {ha_ji} (標音：{ha_ji_im[0]['漢字標音']})")
print(f"韻母：{ha_ji_piau[0]['韻母']} [{ha_ji_piau[0]['韻母拼音碼']}]")
print(f"韻母：{ha_ji_piau[0]['韻母']} [{ha_ji_piau[0]['韻母拼音碼']}]，國際音標：/{ha_ji_im[0]['韻母國際音標']}/")
print(f"攝：{ha_ji_piau[0]['攝']}，調：{ha_ji_piau[0]['調']}聲，目次：{ha_ji_piau[0]['目次']}")
print(f"{ha_ji_piau[0]['韻系']}韻系，{ha_ji_piau[0]['韻目']}韻，{ha_ji_piau[0]['呼']}口呼，{ha_ji_piau[0]['等']}等 ({ha_ji_piau[0]['等呼']})")

Expand All @@ -281,4 +83,8 @@ def query_table_by_id(cursor, table_name, fields, id):
print(f'【切語拼音】：{ciat_gu} [{siann}{un}{tiau_ho}]\n')

# 關閉 DB
close_db_connection(conn)
close_db_connection(conn)


if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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