Add a .clang-tidy to lint the C++ code #763

Job	Run time
Windows CY2023 <windows-2022 msvc=14.40.17.10.x86.x64, qt=5.15.2, python=3.10, cmake=3.29.8, arch=x86_64, config=Release>	1h 14m 19s
macos-13 x86_64 CY2023 <qt=5.15.2, python=3.10, arch=x86_64, config=Release>	1h 44m 41s
macos-13 x86_64 CY2023 <qt=5.15.2, python=3.10, arch=x86_64, config=Debug>	1h 24m 36s
Rocky Linux 8 CY2023 <qt=5.15.2, python=3.10, cmake=3.29.8, arch=x86_64, config=Release>	1h 5m 35s
Windows CY2023 <windows-2022 msvc=14.40.17.10.x86.x64, qt=5.15.2, python=3.10, cmake=3.29.8, arch=x86_64, config=Debug>	1h 42m 2s
Rocky Linux 9 CY2023 <qt=5.15.2, python=3.10, cmake=3.29.8, arch=x86_64, config=Release>	1h 16m 14s
Rocky Linux 8 CY2023 <qt=5.15.2, python=3.10, cmake=3.29.8, arch=x86_64, config=Debug>	1h 0m 3s
Rocky Linux 9 CY2023 <qt=5.15.2, python=3.10, cmake=3.29.8, arch=x86_64, config=Debug>	1h 7m 45s
	10h 35m 15s

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