diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 59cf815..b4bdcc1 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 - Enh #163: Explicitly import classes, functions, and constants in "use" section (@mspirkov)
 - Bug #164: Fix missing items in stack trace HTML output when handling a PHP error (@vjik)
 - Bug #166: Fix broken link to error handling guide (@vjik)
+- New #171: Add `$traceFileMap` parameter to `HtmlRenderer` for mapping file paths in trace links (@WarLikeLaux)
 
 ## 4.3.2 January 09, 2026
 
diff --git a/src/Renderer/HtmlRenderer.php b/src/Renderer/HtmlRenderer.php
index b2e9b09..0507c2c 100644
--- a/src/Renderer/HtmlRenderer.php
+++ b/src/Renderer/HtmlRenderer.php
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
 use function preg_replace;
 use function preg_replace_callback;
 use function preg_split;
+use function rtrim;
 use function str_replace;
 use function str_starts_with;
 use function stripos;
@@ -158,6 +159,9 @@ final class HtmlRenderer implements ThrowableRendererInterface
      *        );
      *    }
      *    ```
+     * @param array<string, string> $traceFileMap Map of file path prefixes for trace display and links. Keys are
+     * original path prefixes (e.g. container paths), values are replacement prefixes (e.g. host machine paths).
+     * Example: `['/app' => '/home/user/project']` maps `/app/src/index.php` to `/home/user/project/src/index.php`.
      *
      * @psalm-param array{
      *   template?: string,
@@ -176,6 +180,7 @@ public function __construct(
         ?int $maxTraceLines = null,
         ?string $traceHeaderLine = null,
         string|Closure|null $traceLink = null,
+        public readonly array $traceFileMap = [],
     ) {
         $this->markdownParser = new GithubMarkdown();
         $this->markdownParser->html5 = true;
@@ -749,7 +754,7 @@ private function renderCallStackItem(
         }
 
         return $this->renderTemplate($this->defaultTemplatePath . '/_call-stack-item.php', [
-            'file' => $file,
+            'file' => $file !== null ? $this->mapFilePath($file) : null,
             'line' => $line,
             'class' => $class,
             'function' => $function,
@@ -856,6 +861,33 @@ private function getVendorPaths(): array
         return $this->vendorPaths;
     }
 
+    private function mapFilePath(string $file): string
+    {
+        foreach ($this->traceFileMap as $from => $to) {
+            $normalizedFrom = rtrim($from, '/\\');
+            $normalizedTo = rtrim($to, '/\\');
+
+            if ($normalizedFrom === '') {
+                if ($from !== '' && str_starts_with($file, $from)) {
+                    return $normalizedTo . $file;
+                }
+
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            if (
+                $file === $normalizedFrom
+                || str_starts_with($file, $normalizedFrom . '/')
+                || str_starts_with($file, $normalizedFrom . '\\')
+            ) {
+                $fromLength = strlen($normalizedFrom);
+
+                return $normalizedTo . substr($file, $fromLength);
+            }
+        }
+        return $file;
+    }
+
     /**
      * @psalm-param string|TraceLinkClosure|null $traceLink
      * @psalm-return TraceLinkClosure
diff --git a/tests/Renderer/HtmlRendererTest.php b/tests/Renderer/HtmlRendererTest.php
index 430f3b6..ca95b56 100644
--- a/tests/Renderer/HtmlRendererTest.php
+++ b/tests/Renderer/HtmlRendererTest.php
@@ -600,6 +600,81 @@ public function testTraceLinkGenerator(
         $this->assertSame($expected, $link);
     }
 
+    public static function dataMapFilePath(): iterable
+    {
+        yield 'prefix match' => [
+            ['/app' => '/local'],
+            '/app/src/index.php',
+            '/local/src/index.php',
+        ];
+        yield 'no match' => [
+            ['/other' => '/local'],
+            '/app/src/index.php',
+            '/app/src/index.php',
+        ];
+        yield 'first match wins' => [
+            ['/app' => '/first', '/app/src' => '/second'],
+            '/app/src/index.php',
+            '/first/src/index.php',
+        ];
+        yield 'partial prefix should not match' => [
+            ['/app' => '/local'],
+            '/application/src/index.php',
+            '/application/src/index.php',
+        ];
+        yield 'prefix with trailing slash' => [
+            ['/app/' => '/local/'],
+            '/app/src/index.php',
+            '/local/src/index.php',
+        ];
+        yield 'exact match' => [
+            ['/app' => '/local'],
+            '/app',
+            '/local',
+        ];
+        yield 'windows separator' => [
+            ['C:\\project' => 'D:\\project'],
+            'C:\\project\\src\\index.php',
+            'D:\\project\\src\\index.php',
+        ];
+        yield 'empty source prefix is ignored' => [
+            ['' => '/mapped', '/app' => '/local'],
+            '/app/src/index.php',
+            '/local/src/index.php',
+        ];
+        yield 'root prefix' => [
+            ['/' => '/mapped'],
+            '/app/src/index.php',
+            '/mapped/app/src/index.php',
+        ];
+        yield 'empty map' => [
+            [],
+            '/app/src/index.php',
+            '/app/src/index.php',
+        ];
+    }
+
+    #[DataProvider('dataMapFilePath')]
+    public function testMapFilePath(array $traceFileMap, string $file, string $expected): void
+    {
+        $renderer = new HtmlRenderer(traceFileMap: $traceFileMap);
+        $result = $this->invokeMethod($renderer, 'mapFilePath', ['file' => $file]);
+        $this->assertSame($expected, $result);
+    }
+
+    public function testTraceFileMapAppliedInCallStack(): void
+    {
+        $renderer = new HtmlRenderer(
+            traceLink: 'phpstorm://open?file={file}&line={line}',
+            traceFileMap: [__DIR__ => '/mapped/path'],
+        );
+
+        $result = $renderer->renderCallStack(new RuntimeException('test'));
+
+        $this->assertStringContainsString(' class="trace-link">/mapped/path', $result);
+        $this->assertStringContainsString('href="phpstorm://open?file=/mapped/path', $result);
+    }
+
     private function createServerRequestMock(): ServerRequestInterface
     {
         $serverRequestMock = $this->createMock(ServerRequestInterface::class);