In this lab you will deploy the DNS add-on which provides DNS based service discovery, backed by CoreDNS, to applications running inside the Kubernetes cluster.
Deploy the coredns
cluster add-on:
Note that if you have changed the service CIDR range and thus this file, you will need to save your copy onto master-1
(paste to vi, then save) and apply that.
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mmumshad/kubernetes-the-hard-way/master/deployments/coredns.yaml
output
serviceaccount/coredns created
clusterrole.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/system:coredns created
clusterrolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/system:coredns created
configmap/coredns created
deployment.extensions/coredns created
service/kube-dns created
List the pods created by the kube-dns
deployment:
kubectl get pods -l k8s-app=kube-dns -n kube-system
output
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
coredns-699f8ddd77-94qv9 1/1 Running 0 20s
coredns-699f8ddd77-gtcgb 1/1 Running 0 20s
Reference: https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/coredns/#installing-coredns
Create a busybox
pod:
kubectl run busybox -n default --image=busybox:1.28 --restart Never --command -- sleep 15
List the pod created by the busybox
pod:
kubectl get pods -n default -l run=busybox
output
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
busybox-bd8fb7cbd-vflm9 1/1 Running 0 10s
Execute a DNS lookup for the kubernetes
service inside the busybox
pod:
kubectl exec -ti -n default busybox -- nslookup kubernetes
output
Server: 10.96.0.10
Address 1: 10.96.0.10 kube-dns.kube-system.svc.cluster.local
Name: kubernetes
Address 1: 10.96.0.1 kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local
Prev: Kube API Server to Kubelet Connectivity
Next: Smoke Test