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Wiresteward


Wiresteward is a WireGuard peer manager with oauth2 authentication. It is comprised of two components: server and agent.

The design is for Wiresteward server to run on a remote machine in a private network, to which users will connect with WireGuard in order to access the private network.

The agent runs on the user's machine and is responsible for authenticating with the server and retrieving WireGuard configuration.

Both components will configure their local WireGuard devices and route tables as needed to enable access to a private network.

Installation

Binary

Download the latest binary from: https://github.com/utilitywarehouse/wiresteward/releases

Homebrew

If you're on macOS or Linux and have Homebrew installed, getting Wiresteward is as simple as running:

brew install utilitywarehouse/tap/wiresteward

Agent

The Wiresteward agent is responsible for:

  • creating network tun devices
  • fetching oauth tokens to pass server authentication
  • registering WireGuard keys with the Wiresteward server and retrieving configuration
  • configuring WireGuard peers
  • configuring routes for the subnets allowed by the server

It is recommended that the agent is run as a Systemd (Linux) / launchd (macOS) service.

But you can also run the executable directly:

# wiresteward -agent -config=path-to-config.json

Please note that because wiresteward will create and manage network devices and network routes, it requires NET_ADMIN capabilities. You can run it as root with sudo.

See examples/server.json and examples/agent.json for example configuration.

Configuration

The agent can take a config file as an argument or look for it under the default location:

/etc/wiresteward/config.json

The config contains details about the oauth server and the local devices that we need the agent to manage.

An example, where the config format can be found in examples/agent.json.

MTU

The default MTU for the interfaces created via the agent is 1420 and it comes from the default value of wireguard-go package. Optionally, MTU can be set explicitly per wg device created by the agent via the configuration file (using the "MTU" key under device config)

Running as Systemd service (Linux)

The agent is designed to run as a Systemd service. An example working service is described in examples/wiresteward.service.

A typical location for user defined systemd service is /etc/systemd/system/wiresteward.service so you'll need to copy the unit file to that location and then run:

# systemctl daemon-reload
# systemctl enable --now wiresteward.service

To look at its logs:

$ journalctl -u wiresteward.service

Running as a launchd service (macOS)

An example working service for launchd is described in examples/uk.co.uw.wiresteward.plist.

You need to copy the file under /Library/LaunchDaemons/ and then set the ownership to root:

# chown root:admin /Library/LaunchDaemons/uk.co.uw.wiresteward.plist

Then need to load the service:

# sudo launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/uk.co.uw.wiresteward.plist

This will allow the service to run as root, which is required to operate on the network devices and routing table.

Logs are stored in /var/log/wirestward.log as defined in the service file. To view the logs you can:

$ tail -f /var/log/wiresteward.log

You might want to setup log rotation as well if you find that the log file grows too large.

Authentication

The agent runs a local server on port 7773 and expects the user to visit http://localhost:7773/ in order to authenticate. Once authenticated, the agent will be able to continue operating until the token retrieved is expired, at which point the user needs to authenticate again.

Visiting http://localhost:7773/ will cause the agent to immediately configure the local WireGuard devices. If it already has a valid token, it will not prompt the user to re-authenticate but it will re-configure the system.

Server

The Wiresteward server is responsible for:

  • creating new network WireGuard device
  • registering new peers and allocating ip addresses for them
  • configuring WireGuard peers
  • revoking access for expired address leases

It is recommended that the agent is run as a systemd service.

Configuration

The server can take a config file as an argument or look for it under the default location /etc/wiresteward/config.json. The config contains details about the oauth server and the network subnets that need to be exposed, as well as the network subnet from which peer addresses are leased to agents.

An example, where the config format can be found in examples/server.json.

Operating

There are Terraform modules defined under terraform/ which describe the recommended deployment method in AWS and GCP. See the more specific README file for details.