From 5ddac707d5baf2237e2a64ee8e2712ba67756df6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: alastifer Date: Tue, 3 Oct 2017 09:53:25 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] BFS algorithm in Java --- graph/bfs_dfs/bfs/BFS.java | 105 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 105 insertions(+) create mode 100644 graph/bfs_dfs/bfs/BFS.java diff --git a/graph/bfs_dfs/bfs/BFS.java b/graph/bfs_dfs/bfs/BFS.java new file mode 100644 index 00000000..150a3581 --- /dev/null +++ b/graph/bfs_dfs/bfs/BFS.java @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +/** + * Input file example: + * + * + * 8 + * INF 1 1 INF INF INF INF INF + * 1 INF INF 1 1 INF INF INF + * 1 INF INF INF INF 1 1 INF + * INF 1 INF INF INF INF INF INF + * INF 1 INF INF INF INF INF 1 + * INF INF 1 INF INF INF INF INF + * INF INF 1 INF INF INF INF INF + * INF INF INF INF 1 INF INF INF + * 1 + * + * First line is number of elements in graph + * Next n-lines is graph + * Last line is begin point + * + * Output file: + * 1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4 -> 5 -> 6 -> 7 -> 8 + * + */ + +import java.io.BufferedWriter; +import java.io.FileInputStream; +import java.io.FileWriter; +import java.io.IOException; +import java.util.*; + +class BFS { + + private static final String INPUT_FILE_PATH = "input.txt"; + + private static final String OUTPUT_FILE_PATH = "output.txt"; + + private static final int INF = Integer.MAX_VALUE / 2; + + private static int begin; + + public static void main(String[] args) { + int[][] matrix = readMatrixFromFile(); + List way = bfs(matrix); + printSolution(way); + } + + private static int[][] readMatrixFromFile() { + int[][] matrix = null; + + try (Scanner scanner = new Scanner(new FileInputStream(INPUT_FILE_PATH))) { + int matrixSize = Integer.parseInt(scanner.nextLine()); + matrix = new int[matrixSize][matrixSize]; + + for (int row = 0; row < matrixSize; row++) { + String[] numbers = scanner.nextLine().split(" "); + for (int col = 0; col < matrixSize; col++) { + if (numbers[col].equals("INF")) { + matrix[row][col] = INF; + } else { + matrix[row][col] = Integer.parseInt(numbers[col]); + } + } + } + + begin = scanner.nextInt() - 1; + } catch (IOException e) { + e.printStackTrace(); + } + + return matrix; + } + + private static List bfs(int[][] matrix) { + boolean[] used = new boolean[matrix.length]; + List way = new ArrayList<>(); + Queue queue = new LinkedList<>(); + queue.offer(begin); + + while (!queue.isEmpty()) { + int v = queue.poll(); + used[v] = true; + way.add(v + 1); + + for (int nv = 0; nv < matrix.length; nv++) { + if (!used[nv] && matrix[v][nv] != INF) { + queue.offer(nv); + } + } + } + return way; + } + + private static void printSolution(List way) { + try (BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(OUTPUT_FILE_PATH))) { + writer.write(Integer.toString(way.get(0))); + + for (int i = 1; i < way.size(); i++) { + writer.write(" -> " + way.get(i)); + } + } catch (IOException e) { + e.printStackTrace(); + } + } + +} \ No newline at end of file